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Reuben F. Maury xxxxxxxxxx
SHERIFF'S SALE.--By virtue of a decree in chancery for foreclosure of mortgage, made at the February Term, A.D. 1863, of the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon, for Jackson County, in favor of John S. Ely and against R. F. Maury and others, for the sum of four thousand eighty-nine and fifty-eight one-hundredths dollars, interest and costs, and also four executions issued by the clerk of the Circuit Court aforesaid, in favor of Hosmer & Co., Lord Hosmer & Co., Philip Meagher and John Ely, Clark & Co., and against R. F. Maury and others for the aggregate sum of five thousand three hundred sixty-nine and twenty-one hundredths dollars, interest and costs: I have levied upon and will proceed to sell, for cash, to the highest bidder, on Saturday, the 16th day of May, A.D. 1863, the following described Real Estate, together with the improvements and appurtenances thereunto belonging, to-wit: The lot at the southwest corner of Main and Oregon, or Second Street, together with the storehouse thereon, known as Maury & Davis' Brick Store; also two certain lots, situated on Oregon or Second Street, one the former residence of R. F. Maury, and now occupied by W. A. Owen; the other the former residence of B. F. Davis, and now occupied by Geo. H. Ish. All of the above described property is situated in the town of Jacksonville, Jackson County, Oregon. The proceeds of the sale of the lot, brick store, etc., at the southwest corner of Main and Oregon or Second streets will be first applied to the payment of the decree in favor of John S. Ely. Sale on the premises, between the hours of one and four o'clock p.m. of said day. W. H. S. HYDE,
Sheriff.
Dated April 13, 1863.Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 13, 1863, page 4 From the Oregonian of September 3, 1863. A letter from Colonel R. F. Maury to Governor Wallace, of Idaho Territory, dated Camas Prairie, August 7, contains the following: "We have met thus far about 100 wagons containing families. They are in good health and well supplied. From information obtained from them, I am inclined to the opinion that the immigration to this part of Idaho and to Washington and Oregon will be small, a great many going to the Beaverhead country, but most of them to California." "Half a Century Ago," Morning Oregonian, Portland, September 3, 1913, page 10 COL. REUBEN F. MAURY: lives near Jacksonville, is a farmer, was born in Bath County, Ky.; came to state and county in 1852; was married December 14, 1856, to Elizabeth Chambers. Children L. P., G. L., Mary P., H. C., Sallie A. and Effie (deceased). Mrs. Maury died August 27, 1878. Col. Maury was in Mexican War in 1846 and promoted during war to Second Lieutenant. In 1861 raised first regiment Oregon cavalry. A. G. Walling, History of Southern Oregon, 1884, page 505 'Twill Kill the Scale.
Col. R. F. Maury's experiment in the application of a very strong wash
early last spring, with the object of eradicating the San Jose scale
from his orchard near Central Point, has proven highly satisfactory, we
learn, and another application will eradicate the pest entirely from
his trees. Men who have the nerve to adopt radical measures deserve to
succeed, and since Col. Maury has demonstrated that the plague can be
effectually and safely combated, we trust that all other orchardists
will emulate his example and, armed with a spray pump and a duly
approved decoction of bug medicine, reach every twig on every tree next
winter, and, by vigilance and care, retain the reputation of our county
as the chief fruit section of Oregon.Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 1, 1889, page 3 Col. R. F. Maury, of Pooh Bah precinct, was in Medford on Friday last. The colonel is a veteran of the Mexican and Civil wars and won his rank on the field of battle. For the past several years he has been suffering from defective hearing, but within the last few months, although over 75 years of age, he has recovered his hearing, and it is now almost as good as it ever was. "Purely Personal," Medford Mail, July 24, 1903, page 6 H. C. Maury was one of the progressive farmers who attended the institute Saturday, and he expressed himself as well paid for the day by the many helpful ideas that he gained from the addresses and discussions that were had. Mr. Maury states that his father, Col. R. F. Maury, was seriously ill some time since but that he is now feeling very well for a man of his years and that he is now able to be about the house. Col. Maury is a Mexican War veteran and a pioneer of Oregon of 1853. As with other farmers along Daisy Creek and Griffin Creek, Mr. Maury has had his share of creek trouble, which he is now preparing to bring to an end. Daisy Creek runs through his farm, and it has been changing its channel every few years, and to confine it to the same channel he is now having a deep ditch dug through his land, similar in size to the one that is the artificial channel for Daisy Creek through the Thomas, Ish and Ross farms, his ditch connecting with the Ross ditch. It is quite an expensive undertaking, but it will more than repay the expense in the land gained by having a straight channel for the creek and the saving of loss by floods. "Local Notes," Jacksonville Sentinel, December 25, 1903, page 7 Col. R. F. Maury, the well-known pioneer and Indian war veteran, who has been seriously ill for the past few weeks, is--we are very glad to state--on the high road to recovery. Col. Maury has reached, in age, more than the "three score and ten" allotted to human life, but is still hale and hearty, giving promise of many useful years yet. "Purely Personal," Medford Mail, December 25, 1903, page 1 REUBEN F. MAURY. No name in Jackson County is more familiar to the students of its history than that of Reuben F. Maury, familiarly known as Colonel Maury. This pioneer of 1849 has won his success in the West, and as a merchant, miner, farmer, and all around promoter of peace and prosperity, commands the respect of all, and the good will of every one with whom he has had to do. Mr. Maury's life has been laid along practical and progressive lines, and at no time has the visionary or vague found place in his plans or desires. He was born on a farm in Bath County, Ky., May 23, 1821, and the lessons there learned have followed him through life and inspired him to do his best in whatever capacity he has been called upon to serve. His father, Mathew, was born in Albemarle County, Va., November 25, 1777, and was of French descent, his ancestors being early settlers in the South. June 17, 1812, he married Susan P. Fry, also born in Virginia, and continued to make his home in Kentucky until his death, September 4, 1860. His wife died December 3, 1857. Reuben F. Maury received his preliminary education in the public schools of the vicinity of Louisville, Ky., and when eighteen years old entered the post office at Louisville as a clerk, remaining in that position for about nine years. In 1846 he enlisted as a private in Company A, First Kentucky Infantry, for service in the Mexican War. He served for one year and rose to the rank of second lieutenant, participating in the battle of Monterey. In the spring of 1849 he started with a party of young men from Louisville with ox teams, his destination being the gold mines of California. Leaving Independence, Mo., May 1, 1849, he reached the Sacramento Valley, September 1, the same year, and at once began to mine and prospect along the American River. Not feeling sufficient confidence in mining to depend upon it solely as a means of livelihood, he took up a claim in the Sacramento Valley about three miles below Sacramento City in the fall of the same year, but sold the same in May, 1850, and returned to mining for about a year. He then started a freighting business from Sacramento to the mines, and in 1852 came to the Rogue River Valley, Ore., and continued to freight with fair success. His course lay between Scottsburg, Crescent City and the mines, and although he was successful in his undertakings, he sold out his business in 1854, and with Benjamin T. Davis engaged in a general merchandise business in Jacksonville. Disposing of the store in 1859, he assisted in organizing the First Oregon Volunteer Cavalry, of which he was appointed lieutenant colonel by President Lincoln, later being advanced to the rank of colonel. He served about four years in all, the duty of the regiment being to guard the settlers on the frontier. He was mustered out in Vancouver, and after returning to Jacksonville, engaged in mining for about nine years. January 16, 1856, Mr. Maury married Elizabeth Chambers, who was born in Ohio, the daughter of Aaron Chambers, who crossed the plains in 1852, and took up the donation claim upon which Colonel Maury and his family now make their home. With his wife he moved to this farm in 1875, and at present owns one hundred and thirty-three acres of land, one of the most desirable properties in the county, upon which he has made many fine improvements. Colonel Maury has engaged for years in general farming and stock-raising, also in raising small fruits and vegetables. He is very successful, and is one of the most prominent and influential men in this valley. Everything about him appeals to the sincere appreciation of his intelligent neighbors, and he represents all that is substantial, reliable and noble in character and attainment. He is a staunch Democrat, but has preferred rather to work for his friends than himself, steadily refusing most of the offices tendered him. The following children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Maury; Lawrence P., of Coquille City; Gillis M., of Crescent City; Mary P., and Henry C., both at home; and Sallie M., the wife of J. Cowgill, of California. Mrs. Maury died in 1878. The Maury farm is one of the most hospitable in Jackson County, and thither come the hosts of friends which this genial and always entertaining host has gathered on his successful life journey. Portrait and Biographical Record of Western Oregon, Chapman Publishing Co., Chicago, 1904, pages 719-720 The following sketch was contributed by an old soldier for this work: Away back in the sixties when the United States had to hold soldiers in readiness to protect the emigrant trains crossing over to Oregon, when almost all the Indians were hostile because the white men were invading their territory on every hand, the wonder is that as many escaped a foe so alert and vigilant as the Indians were at that time. An old soldier, whose company escorted the emigrants across the present state of Idaho, gives us a glimpse of the conditions as they then existed. Mr. Pepoon gives his own story, full of interest to everyone who realizes that conditions fifty years ago were not what they are today. "We left Illinois in April, 1860, with an ox team, Oregon being our destination. We traveled a long, toilsome, dangerous road, keeping vigilant watch by day and night and at last, on September 5th, nearly six months after starting, we reached our destination. After being in Oregon a little over a year, a call was made for volunteers for this Indian warfare, and my brother and I enlisted in Company A, 1st Oregon Cavalry. We went into camp with Company D, south of Phoenix, where we built log cabins for winter quarters, which we named Fort Baker. The winter passed without special event, but in the spring of '62 we moved up to Portland and took a steamer for The Dalles, unloading at the Cascades and reloading above the rapids. From The Dalles we rode across to Idaho, following the old emigrant trail and striking Snake River near the mouth of Burnt River. Our object was to meet the emigrants, as some of the Indians were on the war path at the time. Our commander was Lieutenant Colonel R. F. Maury, and the officers of Company A were Captain Harris and First Lieutenant Robinson. We marched up Snake River as far as Fort Hall and waited there for a belated emigrant train, but were just about to start back without them when two men came into camp, sent forward to try to secure supplies as the train was short of provisions, so we waited until the train came up and furnished them the needed supplies. We saw no hostile Indians as we escorted the emigrants across to Fort Dalles, where we went into camp for the winter of 1862 and 1863. We first stopped at Walla Walla but about the middle of December an order came for us to move over to Fort Dalles. This was a hard march, the weather being cold and snow on the ground and our progress was very slow. When we reached The Dalles we were worn out with fatigue and exposure, but after resting we found the time hanging heavy on our hands and looked about for something to interest and instruct us. Archie Taylor and myself turned our attention to the study of geology. We had for helps Lyell's Geology and Dana's Mineralogy. We scoured the country for specimens to study and one day found a stone we could not classify. One of the soldiers standing near listening to the discussion for some time, turned away, remarking, "I guess them fools will find out by and by that it's nothing but a stone." About one-half mile west of the Fort we discovered a remarkable cave in a cliff where we were searching for specimens. Overhead, in the solid rock, was the imprint of a large tree. The irregularity of the trunk and branching limbs and the unevenness of the bark could be distinctly seen. During the lapse of ages the tree had decayed and entirely disappeared but had left its image where it will tell the story of its life while the world lasts. I wonder how many of the people of The Dalles know about this wonderful cave? One day, as we were out as usual seeking curious stones and hoping to make new discoveries, which we did, quite to our surprise we came upon a neat board fence and looking over, we discovered that it was a cemetery. We had not thought to find such a thing, so were much surprised to see a neat, well cared-for cemetery in such a place. Taylor was excited. "Why," he said, "this is delightful. This place ought to be patronized." The idea of patronizing a cemetery for the civility of things struck me as ludicrous, so I exclaimed, "All right, you die and I'll see that you are buried here." In the commissary building we had the picture of two donkeys' heads, just beneath the picture, in such very fine print that a person could not see without putting his head up very close to the other two heads, then only could one see to read the quiz: "When shall we three meet again?" In like manner we resorted to all kinds of devices to pass the weary days away while in camp. In the spring of 1863 we started out early and came over into Idaho, crossing Snake River at Lewiston, and we went over to Lapwai Creek, about ten miles from Lewiston, where we camped, naming our camp Fort Lapwai. Here we remained six weeks and made a treaty with the Nez Perce Indians, the whole tribe being camped on the creek four miles below us. Every morning they would run races four miles up the creek and four miles back to their camp. About eight o'clock each morning they made their coming known by wild, exulting whooping and soon the runners, ten or fifteen in number, would run by our camp, while often fifty Indians on horseback would follow on to watch them, yelling and gesticulating as they came up. Any of the soldiers could outrun them for a short distance but not one could equal the eight miles. Some of these Indians were remarkably fine-looking men. From Fort Lapwai we went across the mountains to Boise, following Salmon and Little Salmon rivers. We had no wagons but carried everything on pack mules. From Boise we moved on to Lost River, passing over some of the famous lava beds which the boys named Extinct Hell. We traveled down Lost River until it was lost and then across to three large springs that come out close to Snake River and run together, forming a stream about the size of Lost River. This caused much discussion as to whether it was the Lost River or not. We had four Nez Perce Indians with us as guides; to the oldest of these, Old Hiram, all disputes about the country were referred, and when asked about the springs he said: "Yes, it is Lost River I know, for I have been through on the underground stream." Again we crossed Snake River and camped near old Fort Hall. Here we made a treaty with the Snake Indians, Pocatello being the most famous chief. From Fort Hall we marched southwest, getting almost into Nevada, then northwest into southeast Oregon, where we camped at the Harney and Malheur lakes for a little rest, then back again to Snake River, always on the lookout for hostile Indians. Leaving Snake River we moved back across the Blue Mountains and on to Fort Walla Walla, where we wintered in 1864 and 1863. There we witnessed a military execution, Private Ely, a Frenchman, of Company A, being shot for desertion. The officers of Company A were changed. Captain Harris left the service and Captain Rinehart had his place. Lieutenant Hopkins was appointed Assistant Adjutant General and was stationed at Vancouver. Sergeant Silas Pepoon was promoted to Second Lieutenant and J. B. Pepoon to Commissary Sergeant. May 1st, 1864, we left Fort Walla Walla with three companies of Oregon Cavalry and one company of Washington Territory Infantry, and crossed the Blue Mountains over snow fifteen feet deep, and on through the Grand Ronde and Powder River valleys, passing where Vale, Oregon, now stands. At this place Lieutenant Pepoon and Sergeant Gray carved their names on a ledge of rocks and only a few years ago a query was inserted in a Vale paper as to what became of Lieutenant Pepoon. He got a commission in the regular army and died at Fort Sill, Indian Territory, in 1874. Our little scouting party went over the old route, up Snake River and returned in the fall to Fort Vancouver, where we were mustered out of service. We had not been once in a positive engagement with the Indians as they kept to the mountains when we were near, but Indians in ambush had killed two soldiers of Company D and one of the Nez Perce guides. But without this protection for the emigrants many trains would have no doubt been butchered by the way. We can hardly realize what this protection meant to the ox team emigrants, who with their families and all their possessions in their wagons were moving so slowly to a new land. If any comrade of J. B. Pepoon should see this sketch, I would be pleased to hear from them at 1536 O Street, Lincoln, Nebraska. J. B. Pepoon, "Historical Sketches," Idaho Falls Times, November 14, 1905, page 1 Seriously Ill.
Col. R. F. Maury, of Jacksonville, one of the oldest and most respected
citizens of Jackson County, is lying seriously ill at his home three
miles west of Medford.Sunday an operation for the relief of a rupture was performed by Drs. Pickel and Jones, and, although he came through the operation in good shape, his advanced age and weakened condition told against him, and he has not rallied as he should have done. Col. Maury is a veteran of three wars--the Mexican, Civil and Indian wars--and is eighty-five years of age. Later information is that Col. Maury is much better. Medford Mail, February 16, 1906, page 1 Colonel R. F. Maury, who died last week at Jacksonville, came there more than 50 years ago; he was a Kentuckian, who knew not fear, and took part in three of our wars--Mexican, Civil and Indian. He was also prominent in mercantile and political matters in his younger days and was highly respected by all. "Oregon Sidelights," Oregon Journal, Portland, February 28, 1906, page 8 BITS for BREAKFAST
Letter
from Pickett:By R. J. HENDRICKS One may find in the March, 1907, number of the Oregon Historical Society Quarterly the matter that follows: "The following is a copy of an autograph letter, now owned by the society, from Gen. George E. Pickett who, in July, 1863, led the Confederate charge against the federal forces at Gettysburg. The person to whom it is addressed was Major, afterwards Colonel, Reuben F. Maury, a veteran of the Mexican War, and Oregon pioneer of 1852, and lieutenant colonel of the First Oregon cavalry during the Civil War. General Pickett, a captain in charge of the United States troops on San Juan Island, Washington, at the time the letter was written, and Colonel Maury were classmates at West Point. This letter was given to the writer, for the society, in 1903. Colonel Maury was a resident of Jackson County, Oregon, for many years, and died near Jacksonville on February 20, 1906, in his 85th year.--George H. Himes, assistant secretary. "Geo. E. Pickett to Reuben F. Maury." "San Juan, W.T., February 13, 1861. My Dear Major: I should have answered your kind note long since, had I not seen in the Portland Oregonian that you were on the eve of saying goodbye to us. It was only by the last steamer that I learned, much to my gratification, that the report was untrue, knowing as I did, too, that you yourself preferred being let alone. However, my dear Major, I am afraid it is but a short respite--for I think we officers of the 'Grande Armee' shall be compelled to go. I much fear the Register of 1861 will be the last published. "Write me what you think the best course to pursue in case of a breakup. What will we do with the public property and funds? "In some places there will be a general scramble. Major [Abraham B.] Ragan has no money. The troops ought to be paid very promptly in this crisis, that is if the government wish to use them. "I myself come from a Union-loving state, but matters are taking such a phase at present that she and the other border and union states such as Kentucky, Tennessee, Maryland, Missouri, cannot make their voices heard. The Republicans in their pride and flush of victory will not listen to the terms proposed by the conservative element from those good and true states, when they ask but their rights and no more. No, they are ignominiously rejected. On the other hand I do not like to be bullied or dragged out of the union by the PRECIPITANCY AND INDECENT HASTE of South Carolina. "Since seeing you last I have learned the sad news of my mother's death. Sad and desolate as it leaves me, still it would be a selfish wish on my part that it were otherwise. For years she has been an invalid and lately has been a constant sufferer, uncomplaining always. My sister wrote me that her bodily pains were sometimes terrible to witness. A woman of bright intelligence, very well read, and of a disposition full of love and tenderness. It is a great consolation to know that she is where she can no longer be subjected to our earthly afflictions, and that she did not live to see the country she was so proud of torn with civil strife and discord, and our once great nation a ruin. "My uncle writes me that her estate is left to be divided amongst her three children, and which a year ago was worth at least $100,000 could not now be sold for half that sum--in fact I don't suppose it could be disposed of at all, on account of the depreciation in the value of slaves, etc. "Everything is quiet here. We see a good deal of the officers from the other camps and are on very sociable and pleasant terms. "Please present my regards to Mrs. Alvord and Mr. Charles. Love to John Kellogg. "All here, Griffin included, desire to be remembered to you. "Where is Longstreet? "Ever your friend, George E. Pickett." Captain Pickett, away up at San Juan, on San Juan Island, near the tip end of land owned then by the United States, was a good prophet. His letter was written Feb. 13. One day less than two months later Fort Sumter was fired upon, beginning the Civil War, April 12, 1861. Captain Pickett resigned from the United States army June 25, 1861 and was off to join the forces of secession. There was a dispute concerning the location of the line between the United States and Canada, as fixed by the treaty of June 15, 1846, settling the international boundary dispute, out of which came the "54-40 or fight" slogan of historic memory, very familiar to men of pioneer Oregon. This treaty described the line as following the 49th parallel "to the middle of the channel which separates the continent from Vancouver Island, and thence southeasterly through the middle of said channel and Fuca Straits to the Pacific Ocean." The difference was, what "channel" was meant? The United States held that it meant the Canal de Haro, and Great Britain insisted that it meant Rosario Strait. This left a question as to the ownership of Washington Sound and the islands in it. An amicable arrangement was reached in 1859, after which the United States maintained a garrison on the south and Great Britain on the north. This question was not finally and definitely decided until the treaty of 1871 referring the matter for decision to the emperor of Germany, who made the award that gave the territory to the United States. Germany's emperor was then William I, grandfather of William II, now the royal prisoner at Doorn, Holland. But before the amicable agreement of 1859, the British government threatened to land troops on San Juan Island, and Captain Pickett, acting for the government he then served, prevented their landing. As the Bits man remembers the matter, the first clash came because the pigs of an American settler strayed onto the land of a British neighbor. Will some Willamette University freshman, or Marion or Polk County high school senior, correct him if he is mistaken, and elaborate that old news item, telling how the pig or pigs almost caused two great nations to go to war? To the student thus specified, if any, who submits a good article, or the best one, a $1 prize will be given. When he referred in his letter to the "officers of the other camps," the Bits man thinks Captain Pickett means the British officers there, with their garrisons, to maintain the rights of their countrymen, including the man onto whose claimed premises the pig or pigs trespassed. San Juan Island, with the smaller islands around it, is now a whole county of the state of Washington, named San Juan County, with Friday Harbor the flourishing county seat city. "Where is Longstreet?" inquired Pickett in his letter. He meant James Longstreet, also a classmate of his and Maury's at West Point. Longstreet, too, became one of the leading generals on the side of the south in the Civil War. He was born in South Carolina, but was then a resident of Alabama. General Pickett died at Richmond, Va., in 1875, aged 50. Oregon Statesman, Salem, January 27, 1932, page 4 OLD MAURY FARM SOLD;
The historic Maury farm on the Central Point-Jacksonville road has been
sold by Henry Maury to Dr. B. R. Elliott, Medford dentist.WAS EARLY RANCH OF COUNTY This place was taken up in 1853 and the abstract is interesting. The place was first recorded on page 16 of book 1 of Jackson County's deed and mortgage records, the county's first record book. The Maury family has farmed the place for nearly 70 years. Henry and Miss Mary Maury's father, Reuben F. Maury, came out to the California gold fields in 1849, and to the Rogue River Valley in the early fifties. He was later made a colonel in the U.S. army. In the early days the farm supplied most of the vegetables for Jacksonville, and old-timers of the area state that their earliest recollections of food from the garden are associated with the Maury farm. The land carries a free water right from Griffin Creek. It was the first given from this creek and is dated 1876. The dam for irrigation makes a favorite swimming hole for the youngsters of the neighborhood. The entire 75 acres are fertile, and the place ranks among the most excellent farms in the valley. There are large walnut and box alder trees about the house. The land is given over to general farming, wheat, alfalfa, corn, ladina clover and onions being the usual crops. The farm now carries a few cows, hogs and sheep. Operations will be continued along the same lines, though the new owner expects to develop gradually a herd of Guernsey cows and keep also some Duroc hogs. Dr. Elliott stated that he has planned for 20 years to acquire a farm of this type. Ed Gilmore, who has been on the premises for several years, will continue there. Mr. Gilmore is an experienced farmer and is especially well versed in dairy cattle. Henry and Miss Mary Maury will continue to live in the old home until the latter part of April, when they expect to move to the Isaacson property in Central Point, which they purchased recently. The farm being only four miles from his office, Dr. Elliott expects to move to the place after the house has been repainted and some remodeling done. Medford Mail Tribune, March 10, 1937, page 8 Henry C. Maury, Son of Pioneers,
Succumbs Monday
Henry C. Maury, 90, longtime resident of the Central Point area and son
of a pioneer family, passed away at a Medford hospital Monday evening,
February 13.Funeral services were conducted at 2 p.m. today, Thursday, at the Perl funeral home chapel. The Rev. Donald Whitney, minister of Central Point Church of Christ, officiated. Interment was in Jacksonville cemetery. Mr. Maury was the son of Col. Reuben F. Maury, who crossed the plains in 1852 and was married to Elizabeth Chambers, daughter of Aaron Chambers, who also crossed the plains in 1852 and took up a donation claim in Jackson County, where Col. Maury and family moved in 1875. Colonel Maury assisted in organizing the First Volunteer Cavalry of Oregon and was appointed lieutenant colonel by President Lincoln. Later he was advanced to full colonel. He was engaged in farming and raising small fruits and vegetables. His son, Henry C. Maury, continued operating this business successfully until he sold the farm and retired in 1937. Mr. Maury moved to Central Point and purchased a home where he and his sister, Mary, lived. Miss Mary passed away March 25, 1950. He was born June 18, 1865 at Ft. Vancouver, Washington Territory. He was a life member of Central Point Grange and served as a member of the west-side school board for many years. He is survived by one sister, Mrs. Sally Cowgill, of Central Point and several nieces and nephews. Central Point American, February 16, 1956, page 7 -
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HOBART TAYLOR'S DIARY
Enlisted,
expecting to be sent
East to serve in the Civil War, but was sent to fight in the Walla
Walla and Umatilla Indian uprisingCamp Baker, 4 o'clock P.M. Arrived here in good trim, found the officers very pleasant but the soldiers slightly inebriated. When the tattoo sounded I repaired to the "walls" of a cabin to sleep. Slept some and froze the balance of the night. January 2nd--Up early and went to work on the cabin in the morning, got it quite comfortable--afternoon made a stall for my horse. January 3rd--Made bunks for sleeping. Our dinner consisted of a kind of [illegible] soup, very good to the taste but not much nourishment in it, and for drink we had some of the best of water served up in fine style, and at 4 o'clock the roll was called. Half an hour later stable call, and after that, supper in great varieties. First, bread and meat and water spoiled by adding some coffee to it, second, meat, coffee and bread, third, coffee, bread and meat. There are 16 of us in my cabin--eight bunks all up in good order, and as I am writing they are all in, and at this time are singing Nellie Gray;--while I am perched upon the upper bunk to keep out of the way. By the way, the cabin is 16x18 on the outside, inside, about 14x16 feet. January 4th--The day passed off very pleasantly--we repaired our cabin, got a broom and bucket on our own responsibilities. Our parade ground is not finished yet, but soon will be judging from the way the men work. All are anxious to get to drilling. The horse feed is scarce, not enough hay to go around, but I got enough for mine by taking half straw. This evening the roll will be called at 9 o'clock for the first time, some of the boys have been going to town (Gasburg) without license and staying until late at night and they wish to put a stop to it. January 5th, Sunday--Went to church, heard Father preach (Stephen Taylor). Stayed at class meeting, spoke of the joys of the Christian life. I went to the office--received 3 letters of not much importance, but truly a pleasure to read. January 6th--Weather clear and pleasant, gentle south wind. We worked on the stable all day and this evening. I answered a letter. January 7th--Weather cloudy and snowy until about 10 o'clock. Went to town on business for the quartermaster, stayed one hour--done nothing except take care of my horse, after I came back. January 8th--Cloudy and rainy. Our cannon arrived at 10 A.M. Commenced drilling in the afternoon. We made an awkward appearance at first. Could not tell right from left. Fired 13 rounds from the cannon. Marched again, broke ranks, retired to our cabins. Our orderly sergeant gave a bottle of "Thomas' Best" to each cabin. I took it and made bitters of it. We spent our evening roasting rabbits. January 9th--Commenced work for the quartermaster. Worked until noon, then it rained the rest of the day. Went to prayer meeting, came home. The bugler made a false alarm much to the displeasure of some and to the pleasure of others. Perhaps the bugler will be put on fatigue duty for the false alarm. January 10th--Didn't put the bugler on fatigue. Cloudy and commenced raining 9 o'clock and rained hard all day. Bear Creek is very high. The tannery is in danger of washing off the bank even to the vats. Done nothing all day, got tired of it--hard work to sit in the house all day and read and sleep. We passed resolutions prohibiting scuffling or hallooing in the cabin. Took one lesson in drilling, was very awkward. Can't tell how to go through the maneuvers yet, but hope to become expert before long in the use of firearms. The snow is about 7 in. deep. What sport the boys had in snowballing. January 12th, Sunday--Went to class meeting, returned to camp and returned to evening meeting, listened to Bro. Stratton. He delivered one of the best sermons it has ever been my lot to hear. January 13th--Cloudy and cold, is snowing some, bids fair to be a bad day, and a still worse time for the stock and if this snow goes off with a rain, the floods will ruin the tan yard and then all hopes of the future will vanish. The stock is suffering very much, poor things, how I pity them. January 14th--This morning the sun rose clear and beautiful but not warm. It did not thaw much, is quite cold in the shade. I am getting very lazy. If they don't get to drilling soon I shall have to - - - - - - January 15th--Clear and cold, sat in the cabin all day. Got tired, Sergeant More [Moreton] stepped in, in the evening, gave us some instructions in the drill of arms and facings. Got some of it all "hunk." I like drilling first rate but perhaps it will not be so fine after a while. The officers are talking of moving the horses to Ish's in order to get feed for them, as hay can't be had at this place on account of bad roads. Our horses have not had any hay for 3 days, but plenty of threshed oats and straw. January 16th--Took 25 horses to Ish's this morning. I was detailed for the service. It is very cold. My whiskers were all frosted with ice. Took dinner with the volunteers at Ish's. The dinner was composed of frozen bread and raw bacon; it tasted good to a hungry soldier. The old adage is true, Hunger is the best sauce, but I will let others eat it if I can get my daily bread. Still no prospect of snow melting off. I hope it may soon disappear. January 17th--The sun arose amid clouds, but not quite as cold as yesterday, and this evening is cloudy and a strong appearance of a change in the weather for the better. I went up to Clark's today to see how they were getting along with the stock, found all well and the stock doing well. Clark appears to be enjoying life very well. Came home in time for supper at camp. This evening for the first time in 3 days we get hay for our horses. January 18th--This morning at the sound of the bugle we went out of the cabin and behold, the snow was falling very fast and continued to fall until about 3 o'clock, making in all about 1 foot of snow. This afternoon it was very clear and warm. The weather is moderating very fast. Hope the snow will go off in a day or two. January 19th, Sunday--Went to Church. Heard Mr. Williams (Father M. A. Williams) hold forth from the text of the Prodigal Son. After church I came to camp, and in the afternoon it rained very hard. January 20th--Still raining, the snow is fast melting. The creek is raising. Went to the post office, got the daguerreotype of James Hays and William Geiger. Am very proud of them. Wrote a letter to the boys today. For supper we had hot rolls, spare ribs, coffee and butter, which I did relish with a good appetite. January 21st--Passed the day as usual in the cabin, it being rainy. January 22nd--Went to town--creek very high--took off the tan yard--all gone, am left without a dollar. [Hobart was listed in the 1860 Census as a tanner.] Can't help it--am sorry for Jimmy but will not censure me for neglect of duty. Chapin poor fellow is gone in for the present at least, the old yard looks like there was never anything there. Sacramento too is gone in. January 23rd--Hauled wood in the morning. Sat by the fire in the afternoon brooding over my troubles, thinking of the happy hours of other days when all nature was animated with the prospect spread out before her. But the change that has taken place since July 9, 1859 (when the "girl he left behind" married another man). My heart is sad and lonely now, but still I have many things to make me rejoice. First, what God has done for me in bringing me from the bondage of sin and in giving me such good parents to point me to the Lamb of God which taketh away the sins of the world. January 25th--Cloudy, snowed some, very cold. Brother Stratton preached one week ago. Mrs. Barneburg died and left 3 children. This day Mrs. Bailey died and left 2 orphan children to the care of strangers. Poor boys, how I pity them, left as they are, strangers in a strange land. January 26th, Sunday--Widow Bayley was buried today. After the funeral sermon, the administration of the Lord's Supper was attended to. I was not present owing to rheumatism. John Barneburg is very sick, not expected to live. Disease--sore throat. January 27th--Brother Barneburg died last night. Was buried today at three. Was well attended at the burial. No sermon preached for either wife or husband. Report says George Gridley not expected to live. Chris Baley has gone over to sit up with him. This has been a very cold day. January 23th--Cloudy--commenced work this morning for the quartermaster. Worked until noon, then it commenced snowing. It is very cold. George Gridley is better. His disease was not putrid sore throat, it is from the effects of having his skull fractured, about 6 months since. January 29th--Snowed all day very hard. Sat in the cabin and perused papers and books. George Gridley is better. January 30th--Clear as crystal and cold, the snow is about 1 foot deep on the level. Did not go to prayer meeting this evening owing to the rheumatism--hope it leaves me before long, else I will give up the ship. Some of the boys are very much dissatisfied and want out of the Company. Guess their wants will not be satisfied in this respect. January 31st--Snowing some--very cold. All the Company were here today to answer to their names. The 2nd Company were named and all of the officers appointed. The name of the company is Jackson Rangers. Sewell Truax, Captain, Drake, 1st. Lieut., John McCall, 2nd Lieut.--one-half of the officers got inebriated in the afternoon. February 1st--Cloudy and cold in the morning, thawed some in the afternoon. One man disobeyed orders, would not chop wood, set a guard over him--with muskets with bayonets. One fight in our Company, Corp. Elliott and private Peru. Some bloodshed, one black eye and a bloody nose on each side. Several of the men went to town and got some tarantula juice, which makes men halloo and fight. Orders are not to go to town anymore lest they get on a "bust." Cold this evening. February 2nd--Was detailed to take ten horses to Ish's. Cloudy and cold. Snowed all day. Got home at 3 o'clock, was too cold to go to church. February 3rd--Went hunting--killed 10 ducks and geese. Still cold, first-rate sleighing. Stock nearly all dead. Wonder when the snow will melt off? February 4th--Clear and cold, had a sleigh ride--went to Gasburg. February 5th--Clear and cold. Sick all day with a cold and sore throat, took some medicine for my cold. February 6th--Clear and cold. Throat better, guess I will be better in a few days. The Company are all loafing. February 7th--Clear and cold, went to town, got a letter from A. Taylor asking the chance for volunteers in this Company, told him all good. In the evening E. E. Chapin came to quarters requesting my presence in town. Went down, found that some of Chapin's enemies were trying to get hold of some of my truck. They let it go at least. February 8th--Clear and cold. Went to town, stayed all day. Thawed some in the afternoon. February 9th--Clear and cold--warm in the middle of the day. Church in town, but I did not go owing to my cold; my throat is some better. The snow is slowly melting off, several bare spots on the south side hill. February 10th--Clear and cold in the morning, warm and pleasant in the afternoon. Think the snow will soon be gone, I hope so at least. "Haste thee winter, Haste thee away--Far too long has been thy stay!" at least for us, for we have been sorely afflicted thus far, and I hope this will learn us a lesson which will last us for some time. February 11th--Clear and cold, warm in middle of the day. Went to Father's, got a square meal of victuals, also got my horse shod on Uncle Sam's account. February 12th--Clear and cold, warm in the afternoon. Exercised my horse. Rock save me [sic]. I had all well at the camp. February 13th--A slight attack of spring fever and the boys gave me a few snow pills of large dimension externally applied which produced a good effect, for it cured me in a minute or less. I advise all persons similarly afflicted to have this remedy applied. February 14th--Clear and cold, went up to Clark's, got Ella and Kit, sold them to the soldiers. Ella for $180, Kit for $125. February 15th--Clear and cold, warm in the afternoon. John VanDyke has got home. I went to see him, he has got a wife, she is a very good-looking woman. February 16th--Went to church. Father preached to quite an audience. After church I did not stay to class meeting but returned to quarters, as I was appointed to take charge of the stable and horses. February 17th--Been busy weighing oats and exercising horses. Don't like the operation of tending stable and forage department. Still cold and pleasant. The snow is melting off very slow. Hope it will soon be gone. February 18th--Clear and cold. Warm in the afternoon. Exercise horses at 2 o'clock each day. February 19th--Cloudy with a tendency to rain or snow. Camp all well. February 20th--Did snow some in the night, but it is now gone. February 21st--Cloudy and windy, wind very high, probably it will bring rain as the wind is from the south. Tomorrow will be the birthday of the "Father of our Country," and it will be celebrated with the firing of 34 guns. We have all things ready for operations at the appointed time of half past twelve. February 22nd--Rained all day. We were called out to parade at half past 1 o'clock P.M. The firing of the cannon was short, although 34 guns were fired. February 23rd--Still raining and some snow. Went to church. The "Secesh" preached a good sermon. February 24th--Still raining, the snow is nearly gone. February 25th--Still the rain is coming down in torrents. Yesterday we received the news of the surrender of Fort Donelson and the surrender of 15,000 rebels--grand and glorious was the news to us, but to our "Secesh" it is a stunner--they swear it is an abolition lie. February 26th--Still raining and no prospect of ceasing at present. February 28th--Still raining and snowing by turns. We were mustered today for pay. Tomorrow we will mount guard. March 1st--The guard was called out this morning. It is pleasant overhead, but the ground froze quite hard last night. Took 3 horses down to Ish's this morning. It looks funny to see men on guard where there is no danger, all of us are green. Two men are in the guard house for disorderly conduct. March 2nd, Sunday--Went to church, heard Bro. Williams preach. He gave us a political speech. It rained in the afternoon. March 3rd--Pleasant, the snow is mostly gone from the low hills, all is quiet in camp save a few who are complaining about the bacon, and surely they have a right to repine for the bacon is very rusty, not fit to eat, even by dogs. Jesse Robinson gets lots of cusses for not supplying us with better meat. March 4th--Warm and pleasant, most of the men worked on the parade ground. March 5th--Squally, with snow and rain, drilled 2 hours in the forenoon and two in the afternoon. Made sad work of going through the evolutions. Got all tangled up, did not know right from left. March 6th--Pleasant in the morning, stormy in the evening, drilled all day, did some better, will soon get so we can perform all right. March 7th--Stormy all day, did drill as usual, improving some. Had prayer meeting in camp. Hope it will do some good, quite a number were up for prayers. March 8th--Drilled as usual. We are improving some. March 9th--All as usual in all things, neither more or less. The boys are now satisfied with their grub. It is raining some. March 10th--Rain in the morning, pleasant in the evening. Had a pleasant time playing ball. Archie Taylor is talking of enlisting in this Company. He will be quite an addition to our little society of professors. I just received a letter from James A. Hayes. He is very anxious for me to come there. If I were at liberty, I would go. March 11th--Pleasant and warm, the snow has gone off the hills, but the grass is not growing any to speak of. March 12th--Very pleasant, am detailed for guard service. March 13th--Up all night. Very pleasant, we drill every day. No hay for our horses, but plenty of oats. March 14th--It rained all night, but afternoon the wind changed to the west, clouds disappeared in short order. We are progressing finely in our drill, but this evening our 1st Lieut. undertook to put on the grand flourish and got our men in an awkward position, which was soon relieved by the interference. March 15th--Rain in the afternoon, drilled in the morning, but not in the afternoon. I went after hay, found some of poor quality, will send a team after it in the morning. I suppose the Army regulations does not know anything about Sunday. March 16th, Sunday--Went to Clark's, had a good visit, and a magnif' dinner, good enough to satisfy the stomach of any hungry soldier who eats beans twice a week. Thence to camp at roll call and supper, but the supper part I did not endorse, as I had such a good dinner. I did not wish to have it spoiled by associating with poorer grub. March 17th--Cloudy and snow squalls. Two men are under arrest one for misdemeanor at the family of orphans, and the other for defending said orphans. The former is a Mr. Roe, the latter is C. C. Baley of Co. A., 1st Co. of the Oregon Regiment [Chris Baley isn't mentioned in the records of Co. A. The 1860 Census lists him sharing a residence with fellow shoemaker E. E. Chapin.] March 18th--Pleasant and warm, cloudy in the evening. Was detailed to take charge of the guard. There was quite a commotion in camp. Six of the D Co. arrested for "what"--that is the question. March 19th--Cloudy all day. Raining in the evening. The prisoners are all turned loose. Drilled some, although I felt very sleepy, was up all last night. March 20th--Pleasant and warm. This morning we received the joyous news of the victory of our troops at Manassas, and in honor of the victory we fired thirteen guns. [There was no battle at Manassas in early 1862; they must have been celebrating the Battle of Hampton Roads.] Before we fired the requisite number, two of the men were badly hurt by the premature discharge of the cannon. Lindley and Loller were the men. Lindley will not get well, his arm is badly shattered, and his face and body is badly burned, an awful sight. It has spread a deep gloom all through the camp. March 21th--Warm all day. Our wounded men are no better. March 22st--Still warm. This afternoon I took charge of a squad of men to drill. I felt as though I was out of my place but got along tolerably well. March 23rd--Still nice weather, went through the regular exercises. Done guard duty--two men under arrest for leaving camp without permission. March 25th--Cloudy--hills are growing green with the young grass. March 28th--On guard duty--cloudy and cold with occasional squalls. March 29th--Cold and snow on the ground about four inches deep March 30th--Cloudy and squally, went to church. Bro. Stratton preached an excellent sermon. Stayed at class. March 31st--Stormy all day, dispensed with dress parade. April 1st--Cloudy, somewhat stormy in the morning. Did not drill until afternoon---then the Umpqua Company made its appearance at the camp. We gave them a hearty welcome, demonstrated by three rousing cheers, delivered by huge lungs. April 2nd--Stormy, some snow and rain. Put three of the new Co. in the guard house for fighting on the parade. April 3rd--Pleasant and warm. I was on guard today, one of my sentinels got tight. I put him in the guard house. April 6th--Rainy, snowed in the mountains. Drilled in the afternoon. April 7th--Pleasant and cool. The Josephine Co. arrived at Camp Baker this evening numbering 53 men, Capt. Mathews commanding. They are a rough set of men, judging by external appearances. Camp is quiet. April 8th--Cloudy as usual. Grass is not growing much, for it is too cold. April 9th--Cold west wind. Drilled all day. April 10th--Was on guard duty, all the prisoners were turned out of the guard house. Strange to say I had none to arrest during the 24 hours I was on duty. April 11th--I was excused from drill because I was on duty the day before. Went to town. Took dinner at Father's, got a square meal. April 12th--Cloudy but warm, took charge of a squad of men this afternoon. Cleaned up the cabin for inspection tomorrow. April 16th--Took some horses to pasture. April 18th--Warm and pleasant all day. Some of the soldiers got on a bust and from the bust to the guard house. One obstinate fellow would not be taken for some time, he fought them for a while but as he had nothing to fight with he was soon overpowered. Lieut. Drake gave a twist on his arm then tied him. April 19th--Prisoners more quiet this morning. Still warm and pleasant. ----
Passed an interval of 15 days as there was nothing of importance to note. (penciled in) ----
May
5th--Packed up and started for
Ft. Vancouver. Broke up camp at 9 o'clock, formed in line, command was
given to mount. Some of the horses commenced bucking, but we all got
formed in column. Then the thoughts of home crowded themselves in.
Traveled all day without accident, save two men getting thrown from
stiff legged cayuses.Arrived at Chavner's [Gold Hill] at 3 o'clock P.M., baggage wagons far in the rear and perhaps will not get in this night. The baggage train is having a hard time prying out of mud holes every half mile. May 6th--Baggage wagons not all in yet, and it may be dark when they all get in. I got a letter from Father and at dark I started for Jacksonville. Traveled all night to Jacksonville and back to camp. May 7th--Started from camp at 6:30. Crossed Rogue River at Hunter's Ferry (up the river from present Grants Pass) at 2:00. Camped one mile below the ferry, distance traveled 15 miles. May 8th--Camped at Grave Creek at 11 o'clock, traveled 18 miles, had good road all day, baggage wagons arrived at 2:00 all right. May 9th--Camped at Hardy Elliff's place at the head of the Canyon--traveled 20 miles--good roads but rained all day--got wet, feel like selling out my interest in the army. Baggage train has not arrived yet. Five o'clock, baggage train in good order. In the evening the horses stampeded, ran toward Col. Maury, he could not stand the charge so took to a tree. May 10th--Passed through the Canyon in good shape without accident except breaking the axletree of one wagon. Camped at the ferry on South Umpqua. May 11th--Camped at Cuteye Foster's place on North Umpqua. Still raining. May 12th--Crossed the Umpqua, camped at the ferry, put our horses in Smith's pasture--good place to camp. May 13th--Drove 13 miles, good roads, poor grass and water. Looks like rain. Baggage train gets in about 3 hours late, will try to cross the Calapooyas tomorrow. Reveille will sound at 3:00 tomorrow morning. We will have to bestir ourselves early. Some are jubilant, some are sour, cross and crabbed--mad at their own ways and at all others who are anxious to be pleasant--so wags the world. May 14th--Reveille sounded at 3:00 this morning and all hands were called up to make ready for a long drive even over the Calapooya Mountains, but after looking at the horses belonging to the teams, the officers concluded to camp on the south side of said mountains and we drove only five miles to Jesse Applegate's, where we got good and full and feed for the horses. No oats and we have not had any for three days, and when we will get any more it is hard for us poor mortals to tell. If all things work together for good we will cross the Calapooya Mountains tomorrow. Camp life agrees with me when it don't rain like fun. Officers feed on chickens, wonder if they don't have "fowl" stomachs. We got some mutton and the boys all bleat like sheep. May 15th--In the big Willamette Valley. Camped at Cartwright's. Had a good road and a good time generally--got to Cartwright's at 12 o'clock, baggage wagons at 2:30. A nice place for sleeping--ground covered with greensward, horses fare sumptuously but nary oats for any but the officers' horses. The horses are growing poor very fast. Got some very poor beef. May 16th--Camped at Long Tom. Started from Cartwright's at half past 6:00--distance 20 miles, road good, soldiers very much dissatisfied with the way the officers treat them. No oats for the horses, and the supposition is that our 25 cents per day will be chalked out to us when we come to settle for our services. The regulations says that we will receive 25 cents per day for each day that our horses go without their allowance of oats and hay, but Doc Robinson will starve our horses and pocket our change no doubt, but if he does not look sharp he will lose his scalp. I could pull pretty hard on one end of a rope if the other end was around his neck. May 17th--Camped at Monroe, distance traveled 22 miles. Roads good, "secesh" plenty--but not saucy--some made fun of us at Monroe. One family run up the stars and stripes. We gave them three rousing cheers and the old lady said the cheering was worth fifty dollars--good for her wasn't it? Delightful country this, all "secesh." No sense to any of them. We are all out of rations, that is out of sugar and some of the extras and none in the "commiserable"--can't stand it much longer. May 18th--Bivouac 1 mile and one-half south of Albany on the Calapooya Creek. Traveled 26 miles before we could get a pasture for our horses. The soldiers were all out of patience for traveling so long. I was on guard yesterday, even in the advance guard, and our Lieut. who was looking out a pasture got lost, went five miles out of the way from Corvallis. He took the direct road to Harrisburg and I was not willing to put in my gab even to set him on the right road. I had sense enough not to tell him he was on the wrong road. May 19th--Bivouac at the north side of the Santiam, crossed at Santiam City. We are now 12 miles from Salem. We will get to our journey's end tomorrow if our cayuses don't get to jumping stiff-legged--we are all getting tired of traveling, we want rest. Got some apples at the houses--25 cents per dozen--cheap ain't it! All secesh in this part of the Heritage. Even ask us poor soldiers fifty cents per pound for butter mixed with potatoes. I am ashamed of them. May 20th--Camped at Labish Lake below Salem eight miles--tolerable good pasture. No oats or barley--last night we had four pounds of barley to each horse, tried to get a pass in order to see Sister Rachel, but the aldermanic Col. would not let me go--afraid I wouldn't come back I suppose. I got pretty wrathy--had a mind to upset the Col.'s applecart. We are camped at one of the French residences of this prairie. We bought two gal. hard cider, at our mess all got slightly inebriated, me too. I feel the effects of the truck now. Want to laugh at everybody. All the camp is out of sense from the effects of it. All the settlers in this neighborhood are French and all married squaws--lots of pretty half-breeds with their raven hair, black eyes and brunette complexion. Passed a school house where all the girls were of French and Indian, and all of them were out viewing the soldiers as they passed. We wanted to stop and see them but the Capt. said no. One hour later--two-thirds of the men are funny--most of the rest in the same fix, all on cider, even to the Preacher Taylor, he is very comical, making more sport than all the rest of us, whooping and hollering is the sport of most of them. One Marion Taylor did with malice aforethought mix some liquor with cider, with the express purpose of getting Archie and myself tipsy, but when he gave me the bottle I smelled a rat or long-tailed mouse, and let it be for those who were more disposed to imbibe of the extract of Old Rye. May 21st--Camped at a Mr. Barlow on Pudding River. We arrived at camp at 12 o'clock. Not a very good pasture but if we get oats they will do. Some of the boys which were tight last night are rather still today. I passed one of the prettiest places today that I have ever seen. A fine house, two big barns, the front of the house is of imitation marble, the proprietor is S. Brown. May 22nd--We are now at Clackamas River, one mile below Oregon City, one of the poorest places horses ever tried to gather grass, mostly sorrel. Perhaps we will get a small portion of barley for the horses, which will be nice. Oregon City with all its bluffs has some very nice buildings. High water seems to have made sad work with some of the buildings. I will go up to the city tomorrow or this afternoon, we will stay here for three or four days at any rate until the steamer comes in from San Francisco which will bear our arms and clothing. Won't we get all our rig? May 23rd--Got a pass to go to Oregon City on a visit. Saw Aunt Clarissa--all well, the girls are as smart as traps, even to Flora. Had a fine time with the cousins. Will go again if the officers don't put on too many airs. Oh, the way that Hopkins put on is a caution to military men generally. McClellan is not half the commander he is. May 24th--Could not get a pass, even for three hours to go and see my cousins. Went fishing--got nary a bite, but saw a good place for fish to reside in. Oregon City is not much of a place--looks like the last rose of departed beauty. The steamers are making regular trips between this city and Portland, as she goes steaming up the river her whistle makes a welkin ring--with laughter. May 25th--There is no barley for the horses this morning and the men are hostile, almost mutiny in camp. Some are for turning horses in to a pasture at all hazards. Some did do it and others that said would--did not have the spunk to carry out their threats. If all would stand up to their agreements the officers would have a poor chance to arrest them for insubordination. I don't care how quick it comes if come it must, but woe to the man who gets in the way of civil men when they are determined to face the music. I, Sgt. Taylor, even the son of S. P. Taylor, was accused of aiding the insurgents which was and is one of the foulest lies which the heart of man could conceive. I told the Lieut. that I could make the man take it back, whoever he was. Let them arrest me, there will be a wild stampede or tornado break loose which they never can tame, for all the boys are on my side of the question. I think that this evening there will be barley for the horses and all will quiet down. Madam Rumor "says as how" we will get our clothing tomorrow, but the old hag has not told the truth for the past six months and I don't think she will tell the truth for our benefit--now heigh ho! what a people. Our Q.M. has got nothing but brass, and it is all in his cheek. Whatever induced the early settlers to establish a city at the Falls is more than I can tell, perhaps the water privilege was the principal reason for so doing. All of the machine shop was washed off this spring except the foundry. The steamers made regular trips through the streets. We have had a fine sprinkling of rain for the past three days and now the thunder is making considerable noise in the west. May 26th--Got a pass to go over to see Aunt, stayed all day, had a fine time with the girls, romping with the girls over the rocks. May 27th--Still at Aunt Clara's, took another stroll over the rocks viewing the city and falls. Returned to camp at five o'clock. Saw S. S. Miller and Darius Randall in the city this morning. The folks at Scio are all well. All is quiet on the Clackamas. We have got our clothing in a horn--also our pay in the same way. ["In a horn" was a sarcastic phrase meaning they got promises but no clothing or pay.] May 28th--This morning there was a dense fog, first of the season. Caused a deep sensation--some said it would last 30 days but in the afternoon it cleared off fine. This morning at 9:00 the steamer express from Portland came to camp, tied up within 50 yards of my tent--and strange to say, tumbled off a large quantity of boxes containing clothing for this battalion. No pants among the lot! Guess we will wear highwater jackets, paint our legs sky blue, "Put money in our purses and go to the war." After the boat discharged freight I jumped aboard, went up to the city for the ride as it was only one mile passage free and it was my first ride on a watercraft propelled by steam. May 29th--Cloudy with a damp prospect for rain. We have been at this place for six days and it has rained every day. I guess it rains here all of the time. Even now I feel the rain rattling on the tent--later it is raining like fun, coming down in torrents. All is quiet on the Clackamas, except the occasional outburst of passion which relieves the pent-up feelings of the dissatisfied soldiers whose minds are ever seeking some pretext for growling, either at the officers or some of the mess. Old lady rumor says our clothing will be here this selfsame day, but who can put any dependence in the remarks of the old gal. May 30th--Still in camp doing nothing with a vengeance. Went fishing this day--done well. Caught 14 suckers--all small but good. May 31st and last day--Went fishing--caught none. Came home. Am lying in the tent trying to pass off the day. Occasionally a little excitement when a couple of the boys step out of sight of the officers and take a "square-necked one." Then all is quiet on the Clackamas. Just now two of the boys are lambasting each other with wet shirts while the crowd is cheering them on--all in fun. Southern Oregon Historical Society Research Library MS 107--transcribed from typescript. The OHS typescript on archive.org is from a different typewriter, but I found no significant differences. |
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