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The Infamous Black Bird Southern Oregon History, Revised


Rogue Valley Bricks

Also some notes on Rogue Valley brickmaking families: the Fehely, Guerin, Priddy, Childers and Ensele familes and others.

See the Building Notes page for information on specific buildings. Information about concrete brick and block is only included as it relates to conventional burned brick.


An Oregon Brickmason, circa 1900
An Oregon brickmason, circa 1900

    Brick have been made to some small extent, and there are two persons in the country who understand making them.
Elijah White, letter of April 1, 1843 to Thomas Hartley Crawford, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, page 20, NARA M234 Letters Received by the Office of Indian Affairs, Reel 607, frame 61


    Mr. Abernethy built a house in 1844 and opened his stock of goods in 1845. I assisted in making the brick. About 20 feet from the alley west [of the Cliff House?--see page 28] was Abernethy's store. It was brick entire. The shingles were fir dried out and shaved. We made the brick at the mouth of Bull Creek. Those were the first bricks made here [Oregon City]; there were some made at Salem 2 years before that. They were small kilns. The bricks were used only for chimneys. There had been one kiln built near what is now called Wheatland. It was then called the old mission. George Gay, an Englishman, had a house built 22x37 which was the first brick house built on the Pacific Coast to my knowledge. John McCaddon was the name of the man who made the brick both in Salem and for Mr. Gay, but Gay owned the house. I do not know whether those at Salem were made the first or Gay's; at all events this was the first brick house. McCaddon was the first brickmaker and the first brickmason on the coast to my knowledge. Gay was occupying the brick house mentioned in 1842 when I came here. It was enclosed and occupied in 1841.
    Abernethy opened his stock of goods in the brick house here. . . . The brick building I built fell down in the freshet of 1861-62.
Sydney W. Moss, "Pictures of Pioneer Times at Oregon City," 1878, Bancroft Library MS P-A 52, pages 32-37


    Such sights frequently fell within my observation on Sundays in the north portion of Marion County in 1845, where the first brick building erected in Oregon, the Catholic Church near Champoeg, was then being finished. (I may remark here that the first brick building used for business purposes in Oregon was erected in 1846 by  Gov. Abernethy at Oregon City.)
John Minto, "Early Days of Oregon," 1878, page 31, MS PA-50, Bancroft Library


    Bricks are used for chimneys in some parts [of Oregon], but none used here yet.
Robert C. Sykes, Table Rock City, Oregon, "Overland to Oregon," Hornellsville Tribune, Hornellsville, New York, January 29, 1852, page 2


    Two other happenings which marked 1854 as a banner year of growth in Jacksonville were the birth of the first white child, James Clugage McCully, August 27, named in honor of James Clugage, the founder of the town and the builder of the first brick building [the 1855 Brunner Building].  A combination of clay and sandstone of the desert was used as a substitute for lime in constructing the building. 

Arthur M. Geary, "Jacksonville Is Real Relic of the Pioneer Days," Medford Mail Tribune, March 26, 1911


    The location of the University of Oregon at Jacksonville [in 1855] caused much bitter comment, and probably had more to do with the relocation of the capital at Salem than any one thing. It was evidently a trade, and all the parties to it became odious. The Umpqua people were especially indignant that their beautiful and fertile valley should be passed by for the sake of a region only known as a wilderness and given up to the operations of gold-seekers. To all the state this same objection was apparent. Meantime the mining people appreciated their favors, and actually commenced burning brick for the university. Something like $2000 was expended, but as brick are a staple article in most countries probably there was nothing lost.
"Our State Capital," Morning Oregonian, Portland, September 30, 1888, page 1


    Munn and Bowen advertise in the Sentinel that they are now burning lime of a superior quality at a quarry which has recently been discovered at Sterling, in Rogue River.
Oregon Argus, Oregon City, May 2, 1857, page 2


    JACKSONVILLE.--The foregoing town, in Oregon Territory, near the California line, is said to be improving. Several new brick buildings have been erected this summer.

Sacramento Daily Union, August 21, 1857, page 2



    Jacksonville is still improving--John Anderson is building a residence on California Street, and several of our citizens are preparing to build brick houses during the present season.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 15, 1858, page 2


19 May 1859 I then went down to [Thomas] Arundels to buy some brick. I engaged twelve hundred at two dollars per hundred to build a new chimney in the old cabin I then came back to Gassburg.
   

24 May 1859 I went down to Arundels after brick I haulded two load of brick with Lucy & Jessie. They are very good brick.

Welborn Beeson diary


    NEW BRICK.--Pat. Ryan's new brick is nearly finished, ready for the reception of goods.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 13, 1859, page 2



    FELL IN.--The upper story of the brick store of Messrs. Hamilton & Co., fitted up and used for a Masonic Hall, fell in the other day. We have not been able to learn the extent of the damage, but suppose it is nominal.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 13, 1859, page 2


    IMPROVEMENTS.--J. A. Brunner & Bro.'s new brick addition to their store is progressing. When completed, it will be the largest store building in Jackson County and, we believe, the largest south of Salem. We learn that other brick buildings will be put up in town during the year.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 30, 1860, page 2


    WADE, MORGAN & CO.--This firm are now permanently located in the new brick building, formerly occupied by P. J. Ryan, ready for business. They have on hand, and are constantly receiving, a large and well-selected stock of merchandise, which they offer at fair and reasonable prices. Persons will find the proprietors clever and accommodating gentlemen.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 11, 1860, page 2


    CURE FOR AN EVIL.--Of all the minor miseries of life we know of none more provoking and intolerable than a smoky chimney. We have, among others in this neighborhood, suffered from this household nuisance, but at last we have had it abated, and with some of the spirit of the Samaritan we think it proper to tell our readers in this vicinity what we found an effectual cure for the evil. It is a cure, a "sovereign" remedy: Employ N. Witt, bricklayer, of this own, and if he don't fix your chimney so it will burn without filling the house with smoke, he won't serve you as he did us.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, February 9, 1861, page 3


    LIMESTONE QUARRY.--Messrs. Hess and Smead of this place discovered a very valuable quarry of limestone, about a mile from town on the Applegate road, during the week. We are informed by Mr. Hess that he proposes burning both lime and brick, and reducing the price of these invaluable building materials. This will accelerate improvements in our progressive town.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 26, 1861, page 3


    NEW BRICK.--The foundation of Sachs Bros.' new brick store is being laid.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 1, 1861, page 2


    IMPROVEMENTS.--B. F. Dowell, Esq., has commenced the building of a fine brick private residence. Geo. Funk has made quite an improvement in the appearance of his store by adding a beautiful show window. Joseph Wetterer is building a large lager beer saloon in front of his brewery, which will be opened on the 4th of July. We also notice a number of frame dwelling houses in course of erection.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 22, 1861, page 3


    IMPROVEMENTS.--The brick work on Sachs Bros.' new store is finished, the front of which is very pretty. They intend occupying it next month.
    P. J. Ryan has contracted for the building of a brick store, which is to be erected on the lot between the U.S. Hotel and the Sentinel building.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 17, 1861, page 3



    RECOVERING.--Richard Brown, who fell from Sachs Brothers' new brick store a few days since, is slowly recovering.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 24, 1861, page 3



    IMPROVEMENTS.--The large stable being built by the California Stage Company is very near completion. Sachs & Brothers' brick store will be finished in a few days.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 7, 1861, page 3


    The foundations of P. J. Ryan's new brick stores on California Street, between the United States Hotel and Clugage & Drum's stables, are progressing. . . . On the suburbs, towards the valley, is the new brick dwelling of B. F. Dowell, Esq., rapidly going up. This will be, when finished, one of the handsomest, costliest dwellings in the county. The front porch steps, column bases and caps, window sills and lintels, mantel pieces and fronts, are all to be of a very clear and excellent quality of white marble found at Williamsburg. A little beyond this house is the brick dwelling of John Bilger, in progress of erection, in front of his present snug little residence. It is being built in substantial and comfortable manner.
"Town Improvements," 
Semi-Weekly Gazette, Jacksonville, September 30, 1861, page 3


    SHERIFF'S SALE.--By virtue of a decree in Chancery to foreclose a mortgage . . . I will proceed to sell for cash to the highest bidder, on Saturday, the 27th day of December, A.D. 1862, the following described lot of ground, lying and being in the town of Jacksonville, Jackson County, Oregon; said lot fronts fifty feet on Third Street, and runs one hundred feet back on D Street; that the south line is parallel and fifty feet south of D Street; and, also, all of that tract of land situated near the town of Jacksonville, county and state aforesaid, being the east fractional half of the southeast quarter of Section No. 32, in Township 37, south range 2 west of the Willamette Meridian, containing 59 68/100 acres, including the brick yard, etc., together with all and singular the tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances thereunto belonging. Sale on the premises between the hours of 10 o'clock a.m. and 4 o'clock p.m of said day.
W. H. S. HYDE, Sheriff.           
    Nov. 26, 1862.
Oregon Sentinel,
Jacksonville, December 3, 1862, page 4


    REMOVED AND CONSOLIDATED.--Mr. Henry Judge and Mr. Zimmerman, harness makers and saddlers, have formed a copartnership, consolidated their business, and moved their stocks into the new store in Ryan's new brick building, recently fitted up expressly for them.

Oregon Sentinel,
Jacksonville, November 14, 1863, page 2


    SILVER DISCOVERED.--On Coleman Creek, a few miles above Camp Baker, silver has been discovered, which has caused considerable excitement this week. The manner of discovery is quite new in the line, and confirms the old adage that most great discoveries are the fruit of accident. It seems that a lime kiln has lately been burned there, and on examination a nugget of pure silver, or something resembling it, was found in the bottom of the kiln, weighing six ounces. No clue has yet been obtained as to what particular kind of rock it was melted from.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 1, 1865, page 2


Born.
    On the 12th inst., in Jacksonville, to the wife of PATRICK FEHELY, a son.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 16, 1865, page 2


    REMOVAL.--J. Row will today remove his stock of notions from the old stand to the Haines fireproof brick, corner of California and Oregon streets. This building has been fitted up anew and promises to be the finest place of business in town. Give him a call after he gets fixed up and see if his cigars are not superb.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, February 17, 1866, page 2


    IMPROVEMENTS.--The town of Jacksonville presents quite a lively appearance this summer; all the carpenters and painters are busy at work with hammers, saws and paint brushes. Many of the old buildings are being repaired and painted up, and many new ones will soon be visible. The demand for lumber is so great that all the sawmills are overfull with orders. One brick kiln has already been burned, and another one is on the way. Two lime kilns will be burned this summer. P. J. Ryan is making preparations to build a brick residence on Third Street, between B. F. Dowell's law office and the Express Saloon; B. F. Dowell will commence building an addition to his residence soon. . . .

Oregon Sentinel,
Jacksonville, June 23, 1866, page 2


    BRICK.--Mr. Fehely has just burned a kiln of good, sound brick, which will be ready for delivery on Tuesday next.

Oregon Sentinel,
Jacksonville, August 17, 1867, page 2


    We will now say something for the chief town of Southern Oregon. . . . We have five physicians; five lawyers; three notaries public; one conveyancer and court commissioner, and all the officials of the county. In addition to the above, we have a soap manufactory; a stone yard; a brick yard and a broom manufactory.
"Jacksonville,"
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 16, 1867, page 2


    IN RUINS.--The old building standing on the corner of Oregon and Main streets, known as the Maury & Davis brick, is falling down. The bricks on the northwest corner have all become loose, and many of them have fallen.

Oregon Sentinel,
Jacksonville, March 21, 1868, page 3

Newberg, Oregon Pressed Brick Co.
Newberg, Oregon Pressed Brick Co.

    Patrick Fehely's [brick] yard was at the end of Third Street where our brick house is.
Charles Thomas Fehely, on the 1868 Fehely house at 750 South Third Street, Jacksonville. Uncredited clipping, SOHS "Bricks" vertical file.


    GOOD JOB OF PLASTERING.--We have seen a job of plastering in Mr. Alex. Martin's house, executed by Mr. George Hibbard, which is as good and beautiful piece of work as we have seen in the county, and perhaps there is no better job in the state. The surface of the plastering is of a dazzling whiteness. The lime used is from Mr. Peacock's lime kiln on Jackson Creek, and is pronounced as good as any lime in California or the Eastern States. Those desiring good work performed can get no better workman than Mr. Hibbard.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 11, 1868, page 3


    NEW BRICK.--Mr. P. Fehely burned a brick kiln this week and now has any amount of this fine building material.

Oregon Sentinel,
Jacksonville, May 23, 1868, page 2


    CHANGE OF BASE.--Mr. M. Mensor has purchased the old Maury & Davis brick on the corner of Oregon and Main streets, and is going to build a new front and repair it for a store. That corner formerly was the business center but of late years it has not been so popular. It now promises to become, as of old, a lively business place.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 23, 1868, page 3


    WORK COMMENCED.--Mr. Mensor has commenced work on the old Maury and Davis brick.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 30, 1868, page 3


    NEW SIDEWALKS.--Mr. John Neuber has laid down this week, in front of his store, a new brick sidewalk. D. Linn has also laid down a new brick sidewalk in front of H. Breitbarth's store.

Oregon Sentinel,
Jacksonville, June 13, 1868, page 3



    NEW SIDEWALK.--Messrs. Fisher Bro. have laid down a brick sidewalk in front of their store.

Oregon Sentinel,
Jacksonville, July 25, 1868, page 2


    GOOD BURN.--Peacock has just burned a kiln of about 500 bushels of splendid lime on Jackson Creek, warranted to be the best building lime in the state.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 1, 1868, page 3


    BRICK.--Mr. P. Fehely yesterday finished burning a kiln of 250,000 brick. He burned a small kiln of 125,000 earlier this season.

Oregon Sentinel,
Jacksonville, August 8, 1868, page 3


    REMOVED.--Mr. M. Mensor has removed from Ryan's brick on California Street to the old Maury & Davis brick, corner of Oregon and Main streets. Mr. Mensor has his store fixed up very nice--a little the finest, we think, of any in town.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 29, 1868, page 3


DIED.
FEHELY.--In Jacksonville, Aug. 5th, of putrid sore throat, Catherine E. Fehely, aged 14 years 7 months and 7 days.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 7, 1869, page 2


    ANOTHER VICTIM OF SORE THROAT.--Yesterday a beautiful and interesting daughter of Mr. Fehely, the victim of this terrible disease, was laid down to rest. She was just budding into womanhood, and beloved by a large circle of companions for her amiable qualities. A few days since a blushing maiden, strong in youth and health--today, dust, and nothing more! Though hearts may be breaking for one whose silvery voice will be heard no more, who knows that today she is not richer and more beautiful and happier than any of us, who, too, are only waiting for our call?
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 7, 1869, page 3


    SPLENDID LIME.--Mr. J. Davison of Phoenix brought a specimen of lime to this office last week which is the best article we have ever seen. The rock is quarried on Anderson Creek and the lime is said, by parties who have used it in Ashland, to be equal to the best Santa Cruz article.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 2, 1869, page 2


    IN GOOD CONDITION.--We are glad to note the general good condition of the public streets. Commissioner Fehely deserves credit for his energy, and for the judicious manner in which he has expended the street fund.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 2, 1869, page 2


    ROBBERY.--A hole was cut through the brick wall of the old Caro store, last night, about the time of the fire, and G. Karewski robbed of about $300. No trace of the robber.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 8, 1870, page 3


    On the night of Wednesday last an attempt was made to enter Sachs Bros.' store. The brick wall was broken in three places at the rear of the store, and an attempt was also made at an entry from the rear of Bilger's store.

"State News: Jackson County," Weekly Oregon Statesman, Salem, January 18, 1871, page 3


    That he had a quantity of bricks for sale was the substance of an advertisement signed by Patrick Fehely, proprietor of the brick yard, from which the material came for practically all the business houses standing in Jacksonville today.
"Hot Weather Irritated Jacksonville Newspaper," Jackson County News, May 21, 1926, page 7, referring to the August 12, 1871 issue of the Democratic Times


    BRICK.--The undersigned has just finished burning a large brick kiln at his brick yard in Jacksonville, and is ready to furnish brick to all those in need of this article.
PATRICK FEHELY.       
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 30, 1871, page 3


    NEW BLOCK.--John Orth is preparing to build a new brick block on Oregon Street. It will be, when completed, nearly 60 feet front and running back 60 feet, and two stories high. It will join other brick buildings, and will make one of the finest blocks in the town. Mr. Orth has pride in doing something for the town. Who will be the next to put up a block?

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 13, 1872, page 3


LIME!    LIME!!
THE UNDERSIGNED would respectfully inform the public that he is prepared to furnish the best quality of lime in quantities to suit. All orders left at Karewski's store or at my kiln on Jackson Creek will be promptly attended to.
    All persons desiring any bricklaying or plastering done will do well to call on the undersigned.
G. W. HOLT.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 21, 1872, page 2


    REMOVAL.--Orth & Giannini have removed their butcher shop to Orth's new brick building on Oregon Street, where they are prepared to serve their customers with [the] best of meats.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 8, 1873, page 3


    B. F. Dowell is collecting specimens to send to Rev. Thos. Condon, State Geologist of Oregon. He would be glad to get articles from all parts of the Pacific Coast. Among many others, he has the following useful and curious articles. He would be glad to get duplicates for Mr. Condon:
No. 118. Natural Lime, from the Desert, Rogue River Valley, Oregon, collected by B. F. Dowell. This was used for building in 1852, before any other was discovered in Oregon, and the chimneys are still good.
No. 110. Natural Lime, from the road near Stuart's Creek, Jackson Co., Oregon.
No. 121. Natural Lime, from Coleman's Creek, Jackson Co., Oregon.
"Geology," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 14, 1873, page 2


    P. Fehely has commenced operations for the building of a kiln of 100,000 brick. He intends completing it in the course of a month or two, when rebuilding the burnt district will proceed in good earnest.

"Local Brevities,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 25, 1874, page 3


    REBUILDING.--Geo. Schumpf is cleaning off his lot on the burnt district, preparatory to putting up a brick building.
    David Linn's brick is receiving the doors and windows, and will be ready for occupation in a short time. A. Fisher's brick is also approaching completion.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 3, 1874, page 3


     BRICK-MAKING.--P. Fehely has a contract with the government for the manufacturing of several thousand brick at Fort Klamath. Mr. Fehely left for that place this week, accompanied by a number of employees, and will commence work immediately. A thorough renovation and rebuilding of the post is promised this summer.
    FIRST INSTALLMENT.--John A. Boyer this week received the first installment of goods for his new store. He intends reopening shortly in Linn's brick building, which is receiving its finishing touches, and when completed will be one of the finest business places in town.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 17, 1874, page 3


    PROGRESSING.--Work on Miller and Schumpf's brick building is being pushed rapidly ahead. The cellar is now being walled in and a well dug. The latter is being dug through solid bedrock and the work is necessarily slow. It will take some months to finish the building.

Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 31, 1874, page 3


    BRICK-BUILDING COMMENCED.--The foundation of John Miller and Geo. Schumpf's buildings having been finished, the sills were laid and the bricklaying commenced this week. Brady and Hibbard have the bricklaying contract and David Linn the contract for executing the woodwork.

Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 21, 1874, page 3


    AN IMPORTANT ENTERPRISE.--We learn that it is almost certain that the Masonic fraternity, in connection with Veit Schutz, will build a two-story brick, to occupy the ground embraced between Schumpf's new structure and that of Wintjen & Helms. The proposed building cannot but be of great importance to Jacksonville, and we trust its erection will be finally concluded upon.

Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 28, 1874, page 3


    NEW FLUES.--In compliance with the town ordinance requiring flues to be built, in place of running the stovepipe through the roof, we notice several brick flues being built on various dwellings. This is a timely preventive to the great danger liable to result from defective flues, and a step that cannot but be of great benefit to the safety of the town.

Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 4, 1874, page 3


    ABOUT FINISHED.--Patrick Fehely has about finished his contract for making brick for the proposed improvements at the Fort, and with his employees will return to town in a few days.

Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 11, 1874, page 3


    RENOVATIONS.--Pat. Ryan is making preparations to repair his brick building, which was burned out in April 1873, and has started already. We learn that he contemplates making it a two-story, and that it will be used as a hotel. He is having a well dug in the rear of the building. This will be a decided improvement in the appearance of that portion of town.

Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 18, 1874, page 3


    BRICK KILN.--P. Fehely is making preparations for making another kiln of 100,000 brick, the other one having been exhausted.

Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 25, 1874, page 3


    P. J. Ryan has a large number of men engaged on his proposed two-story brick, and is pushing matters rapidly forward.
"Local Brevities,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 16, 1874, page 3


    The brick work on the buildings of John Miller and Geo. Schumpf has been completed, and they are now rapidly approaching completion. Although the work has been executed slowly, it certainly was done in a neat, substantial manner.

"Local Brevities,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 23, 1874, page 3


    P. J. Ryan is building another story on his already two-story brick, which will be of wood.

"Local Brevities,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 6, 1874, page 3


    It rests on two horizontal supports, is about fifteen inches square, ten or twelve feet high, of a pale red color, was put up for the Sentinel office by George Holt and is called a brick flue. City dads take notice and fire wardens git out.
    Pat. J. Ryan has got his three-story brick hotel building under roof, and carpenters are busy on the inside. It will be as fine a building of the kind as there is in any town of this size in the state. It is suggested that it be christened the "Accidental."

"Brief Mention," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 21, 1874, page 4



    It will require 200,000 brick to put up the Masonic building. They are ready and the foundation is being built.
"Brief Mention," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, December 12, 1874, page 3


    The cinnabar company in Applegate, Jackson County, are now burning a large quantity of brick, to use for their furnaces preparatory to commencing operations on an extensive scale the coming summer.
"Oregon Items," Sacramento Daily Union, February 23, 1876, page 6


    John Orth picked a piece of gold weighing about a dollar out of one of the walls of his brick building, where it was doubtless inadvertently placed by the bricklayer, being mixed with the mortar. Who knows but what some of our brick buildings are built with gold!
"Local Brevities,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 30, 1876, page 3


    "Did you know that the old town hall built [in Jacksonville] in the middle '70s was made of gold bricks?" continued Colonel [Robert A.] Miller. "You don't believe me? Well, it's true that the bricks used were shot through with gold."
    "Here's how it happened. The bricks were made in Rich Gulch in the town's corporate limits. One day a miner panned out some dirt where the bricks were made, and it proved rich in gold. So that's why the old miners of the town wanted to run the bricks of the old town hall through a quartz mill."

Eunice Davis, "Gold Still Here Says Col. Miller," Medford Daily News, July 9, 1927, page 1


LIME FOR SALE.
--AND--

BRICK-LAYING & PLASTERING DONE
THE UNDERSIGNED would hereby inform the public that he has ONE THOUSAND BUSHELS of superior Jackson Creek Lime for sale cheap. Persons wishing Brick-laying or Plastering done in the best style and at reasonable rates will do well to call on me. For further information inquire at the Franco-American Hotel.
G. W. HOLT.
    Jacksonville, Feb. 11, 1875 [sic].
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 7, 1877, page 4


    BURNING BRICK.--Patrick Fehely has justed completed burning a kiln of 200,000 brick west of town.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 3, 1875, page 3


    The owners of the cinnabar mines on Applegate Creek, Southern Oregon, have just finished burning a kiln of brick, of which they will construct a furnace for their works.

"Pacific Slopers," Albany Register, November 19, 1875, page 2


    The cinnabar company on Applegate, Jackson County, are now burning a large quantity of brick to use for their furnaces preparatory to commencing operations on an extensive scale the coming summer.
"Oregon," Morning Oregonian, February 13, 1876, page 4


    The cinnabar company on Applegate, Jackson County, Oregon, are now burning a large quantity of brick to use for their furnaces preparatory to commencing operations on an extensive scale the coming summer. 

Scientific Press, San Francisco, March 11, 1876, page 166


    BRICK KILN--Mr. Scott has burned a large kiln of brick about one mile north of town. The brick is to be used in the construction of J. M. McCall's new brick store, next summer. There are, however, a few thousand for sale at the kiln.
Ashland Tidings, December 2, 1876, page 3

Newberg, Oregon Pressed Brick Co.
Newberg Pressed Brick Co. (detail)


    HOLT'S HOTEL.--George Holt is still at work laying the foundation of his new hotel, which is to be a fine large two-story brick building. In a couple of months Mr. Holt intends to commence work on his brickyard and will burn 200,000 brick, to be used in the construction of this building. When completed this will be the finest hotel in Southern Oregon, and a neat credit to this place.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 4, 1877, page 3


    Teams are now engaged hauling brick for J. M. McCall's new building. As soon as the weather settles masons will be put to work on the walls.
"Local Intelligence," Ashland Tidings, April 14, 1877, page 3


    Holt has moved the building that was occupied by Abell & Welsh to the corner of C and Third streets. This will allow him to continue work on the foundation of his new hotel.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 18, 1877, page 3


    G. W. Holt's kiln is going up rapidly. About 100,000 bricks have been molded and he intends to finish 150,000 more. Work will be commenced on his new hotel in the course of a few months.

"Brief Mention," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 14, 1877, page 3


    G. W. Holt is working on his new brick hotel building.

"Random Jottings," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 26, 1877, page 3



    George W. Holt fired his kiln of 220,000 bricks this week. They will be used to complete his hotel building now in course of construction.
"Random Jottings," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 4, 1878


    We remark that Holt has commenced putting up the scaffolding at his brick hotel building. It looks like a speedy resumption of brick laying.
    Mr. George Schumpf contemplates build a second story on his brick on California Street during the summer. This speaks well for our little city.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, February 26, 1879, page 3


    Messrs. Thatcher & Worden will soon commence the erection of a brick store at Linkville.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 26, 1879, page 3



    Geo. Schumpf has decided to build another story on his brick this summer. Jacksonville is improving.
    Holt is running the walls of his brick hotel up rapidly. He expects to have the lower story ready for the 4th of July ball.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 2, 1879, page 3



    George W. Holt expects to have the lower floor of his brick building finished by the Fourth of July, in which event a grand ball will be given.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 4, 1879


    Rev. J. H. Skidmore has taken the contract for doing the mechanical work on Abraham's new brick at Roseburg, for $8,000.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 30, 1879, page 3


    Work on the new brick of Thatcher & Worden of Linkville is progressing fast, the foundation being nearly completed.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 21, 1879, page 3



    Messrs. Jacobs and Guerin, accompanied by a brickmaker and another mechanic, arrived from Roseburg last Saturday. As soon as a dry day is discovered they will begin to work upon the brick to be used in Ashland this season. If the weather permit, 400,000 will be made.
Ashland Tidings, May 30, 1879, page 3


    A force of carpenters commenced work on Holt's brick on Monday, and the building will now be pushed ahead rapidly.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 18, 1879, page 3


    HOLT'S BRICK--The second story of this fine building is beginning to loom up, and we are informed by Mr. Holt that he expects to have it roofed in during August. The capacity of this hotel we think will be ample. It will contain twenty-two sleeping apartments besides office, ladies' parlor, dining room and store rooms. The partitions on the lower floor are all brick, and the building when finished will contain not less than three hundred thousand. The spacious dining room on the lower floor is eighteen by sixty feet, and each bedroom is provided with a fireplace. The large hall on the second story is thirty-five by seventy-five, and intended for parties, concerts or public exhibitions, we believe is the largest between here and Salem, and will have room to seat five hundred people. Madame Holt is entitled to credit for projecting a building that will be the finest in Jacksonville, and we hope nothing will occur to retard its progress.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 9, 1879, page 3


    G. W. Holt has engaged the services of Mr. Scott of Ashland, an excellent bricklayer, who, in conjunction with himself, will hurry the new U.S. Hotel toward completion.

"Brief Reference,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 11, 1879, page 3


    The Odd Fellows of Ashland have decided on building a new hall at that place.
    Holt's new brick hotel will soon be ready to receive the roof. The massive walls are nearly completed.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 23, 1879, page 3


    NEW BUILDING FOR ASHLAND.--Ashland Lodge No. 45, I.O.O.F., has decided to build a brick building in conjunction with Messrs. Fountain & Farlow, Inlow and Helman, these gentlemen erecting the lower story and the lodge the upper. It will be a large and substantial structure, with 61 feet front and 60 feet depth, and will be built on the ground in the burnt district owned by the parties above named. Ashland is therefore assured another edifice that will be a credit to her, something she is to be congratulated upon. Thus do coming events illustrate that her loss by that disastrous conflagration will be her gain in the end.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 25, 1879, page 3


    Geo. W. Holt is making preparations to burn another large kiln of brick.
    Jacobs, Fox & Guerin are progressing finely with their work on the new Masonic building at Ashland and expect to complete the foundation this week. They set fire to their brick kiln Saturday.
"Brief Reference,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 1, 1879, page 3


    The brick work for Holt's new hotel building was finished last week, with the exception of the fire walls. Operations will now be suspended until another kiln of brick can be burned. We learn that Mr. Holt now has an idea of building another story on top of this--making it a three-story building in front and two in the rear.

"Sorts," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 27, 1879, page 3

Brick Yard, Oregon State Penitentiary, Salem
Bricks curing at the Oregon State Penitentiary, Salem, circa 1910

    G. W. Holt is making another kiln of bricks with which to finish his building. Operations have been temporarily suspended on the structure until the bricks are completed.
"Brief Reference," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 29, 1879, page 3


    Kahler Bros. propose next season to erect a brick building on the site where their drug store now stands. Its construction will add materially to the appearance of the main business part of town.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 3, 1879, page 3



    ANOTHER NEW BRICK.--We learn that Mrs. M. W. Hargadine proposes to build a 30x26-foot front addition to the store occupied by Butler & Rockfellow at Ashland, this fall. If she does so three new bricks will have been added to the town this season.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 10, 1879, page 3



    G. W. Holt has just burned a brick kiln containing 100,000 bricks. This will be enough to complete his new hotel, and he will have some to spare.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 17, 1879, page 3


    The brick work of the new Masonic building has been completed, and the structure is in the hands of the carpenters. . . . Work on the new Odd Fellow's building will be at once commenced, the foundation having already been laid.

"Ashland Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 24, 1879, page 3



    The bricks used in the building of the hotel were made by George Holt from clay taken from Jackson Creek, north of Jacksonville.
Toni Tweedy, "The United States Hotel," English Composition, February 25, 1960. SOHS "Bricks" vertical file.


    Work at the brickyard of Jacob, Fox & Guerin has been suspended since the rain began. They have about 100,000 brick already molded, and when as many more are ready for burning the business will probably be finished for this year.
"Local Brevities," Ashland Tidings, October 17, 1879, page 3


    The site for the steam grist mill, shortly to be erected in Jacksonville, has been located on the flat near Holman Gulch, a short distance south of Fehely's old brick yard. T. T. McKenzie will at once move the available machinery from his mill near Central Point and construct a steam mill of ample capacity.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 7, 1880, page 3



    The brick work on the Odd Fellows' building, Ashland, has been finished, notwithstanding the snowy state of the season, and will be topped off with a fireproof gravel roof.

"Ashland Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 14, 1880, page 3


    BUILDING DAMAGED IN ASHLAND.--We learn that the Odd Fellows' brick building recently erected in Ashland has been very seriously damaged by the storm. The foundation in front has settled so that the walls of the second story in front are bulged forward several inches, and there are several long vertical cracks in the wall, running from the stone foundation up. The wall was thought so insecure that on Thursday last workmen were engaged in strengthening the foundations, but many think anything but the rebuilding of the whole front wall a waste of money. We heard long since that the bricklayers protested against the foundation as flimsy and unsafe, but their judgment was disregarded. We are at a loss to know why this important item has been omitted by our usually enterprising cotemporary, the Tidings.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 14, 1880, page 3


    THE ASHLAND BUILDING.--We learn from T. O. Andrews of Ashland that the damage done to the building erected jointly by the Odd Fellows and several merchants of that place, by the settling of the foundation, is very serious. Mr. Andrews says that when the trench for the foundation was dug, water to the depth of eighteen inches was struck; the trench was then filled with gravel and the foundation rock laid on the gravel, and it seems that neither the stone mason nor brick layers are to blame. Those whose judgment is worth having think that no tinkering process will be sufficient to restore public confidence in the safety of the building. The damage is a matter of serious regret, as the building would have been an ornament to Ashland, and from the fact that the Tidings is still silent we apprehend that "somebody blundered" and is afraid the matter will be made public.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 21, 1880, page 3



    The masons think the wall of the new brick in Ashland will be easily fixed. We hear it is the intention to procure jack-screws and by taking out a column in front it will be all right.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 28, 1880, page 3


    The purchase of the old Mensor brick for a town hall was confirmed by the board, and an order for $450 drawn on the Treasurer to pay for same.

"Board of Trustees," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 28, 1880, page 3



    Work has been commenced on the Hargadine brick building at Ashland.
    The work of taking down the front wall of the Odd Fellows' brick building at Ashland is nearly completed.
    We hear that Charley Klum intends putting up a brick in Ashland. Charley himself is a "brick" and keeps the cheapest harness and saddlery in Jackson County.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 10, 1880, page 3


    John Orth will commence the construction of a two-story brick residence on the site of his present home as soon as the weather settles.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 14, 1880, page 3


    The Hargadine brick in Ashland is nearly finished.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 28, 1880, page 3



    Will Fehely is putting up a brick kiln of 150,000 brick at Kerbyville.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 9, 1880, page 3


    The old frame building standing between the post office and the New State Saloon on California Street now occupied by the Union Bakery will soon be taken down in order to make room for a new brick store to be erected for Jas. S. Howard. John Wolters will temporarily discontinue the baking business until he can secure another location. He will perhaps reestablish himself in Ashland.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 28, 1880, page 3


Notice to Contractors.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that bids will be received by the undersigned Building Committee appointed by the Board of Trustees of the town of Jacksonville, Or., until the 20th of August, 1880, for the purpose of erecting a town hall and calaboose in the town of Jacksonville; the bid to be for taking down the walls of the old brick structure on the corner of Miner [sic] and Oregon streets and erecting thereon and completing said town hall and calaboose, according to plan and specifications now on exhibition at N. Langell's place of business. It is understood that the committee reserves the right to reject any and all bids that may not be acceptable.
                N. LANGELL,       )
                CHRIS ULRICH,   )  Building Com.
    Aug. 4

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 4, 1880, page 2

Denny Renton Clay Co., Portland, circa 1910
Denny Renton Clay Co., Portland, circa 1910

BRICK FOR SALE
by
Heaton Fox
Ashland Oregon
Is now prepared to furnish customers with first-class brick in large or small quantities.
    Good oak and pine firewood for sale upon reasonable terms.
Ashland Tidings, August 13, 1880, page 3                                                            H. Fox


    A bake oven has just been completed in [the] rear of Holt's new hotel building to be used in connection with Mr. Kreutzer's proposed bakery, to be started up shortly in the east end of Holt's new brick block.
    Wm. E. Spangler came down from Ashland on Monday, having on his wagons 4000 brick for Kahler Brothers' new building. They are from the kiln of Heaton Fox, Ashland, who has the contract of furnishing 30,000.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 18, 1880, page 3


    Kahler's brick will soon be finished.
    Patrick Fehely, of Josephine County, a former resident of Jacksonville, is here on a short visit. He reports times flourishing in his locality.
    Madame Holt has furnished several rooms in her new hotel building for the reception of President Hayes and party when they pass through Jacksonville.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 25, 1880, page 3


    Work on Kahler Bros. new brick store is progressing, and the structure is gradually assuming proportions.
    The contract for building the new town hall and calaboose was let on Monday last to David Linn at $1,995. The contract calls for [a] one story brick building, 23 by 36, with calaboose and truck house in rear, and includes paint and finish, the contractor to furnish everything, except the brick, which are on the ground.

"The New 'Boom'," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 25, 1880, page 3


    The walls of the new city hall are beginning to loom up. Geo. W. Holt is doing the brick work, and David Linn superintends the balance.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 27, 1880, page 3



    On the same block [on California Street] with Mr. [Coleman] we find the fine new brick drug store, lately erected by C. W. Kahler at a cost, we are informed, of $2,000. We must admire Mr. Kahler for the pains he has taken in making the drug store such a nice building. It is now occupied by Kahler & Bro., who will dispense to the public all articles in their line, at low rates.
    On the adjoining block as we walk eastwardly, we see our new grand hotel and hall, owned by Geo. and Jane Holt, and we hear will be occupied by the Madame in person when we believe all the delicacies of the season will be dispensed to her guests in the latest style and at fair prices. In noticing the hotel and hall, it would hardly be right to pass it by without giving a short sketch of the manner in which it was built, Geo. Holt, owner and builder, starting from the bedrock as we call it. Quarrying the stone for the foundation, making the brick, burning the lime, cutting the stone for sills, doors, windows, etc., and then laying each of these in their proper places, finally plastering the building throughout. We think, from information furnished, the hotel when completed will cost $12,000, and we believe the equal of Mr. Holt for industry and perseverance is not in the state of Oregon. Were we blessed with more like him we would have a different town and valley.
    . . . we return along Oregon Street until we come to our new town hall, now in course of erection; when completed it will make a neat and very creditable appearance. It is of brick, one story in height, having a frontage of 25 feet on Main Street and running back on Oregon street 75 feet, with an "L" in the rear, the building nearly covering the plot of ground owned by the town, and is divided as follows: Truck room in the rear; adjoining is the calaboose of two cells, solidly constructed. We would rather not be confined therein--that is for any length of time. The front portion will be used by the Trustees for their meetings. The Recorder also having his office there. When finished not including the lot, will cost $2,500, builder David Linn. Should the finances of the town justify it, at an early date the Trustees will add an additional story for public purposes.
"Jacksonville Improvements for One Year," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 24, 1880, page 1


    The brick work on the new city hall is completed, and work on the roof is progressing. It is thought that the building would be enclosed sometime during this week.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, December 1, 1880, page 3


    P. Fehely of Josephine County was in town the other day. He will probably return to Jacksonville next spring and engage in the manufacture of brick.
"Personal Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 3, 1880, page 3


Denny Renton Clay Co., Portland, circa 1910
Denny Renton Clay Co., Portland, circa 1910

    Jerry Nunan has purchased the brick house and lot, known as the Fehely property, of J. T. Glenn, paying $600 therefor.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 29, 1881, page 3



    Madame Holt has her new brick hotel all furnished in fine style, and her table is supplied with everything the market affords. Look out for her new ad. next week and patronize the U.S. Hotel when you want first-class accommodations.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, February 26, 1881, page 3



    Patrick Fehely has commenced digging clay for a large kiln of brick, probably 100,000, and will begin molding as soon as the weather is settled.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 5, 1881, page 3


    P. Fehely and Samuel Egger will soon burn a large kiln of brick for use here.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 16, 1881, page 3


    Henry Judge will next week move his saddler shop to the building formerly occupied by Mat. Dillon as a saloon. On account of the fire ordinance he will be forced to build a new brick addition in the rear to make sufficient room, and in due course of time he will build a substantial brick in front.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 23, 1881, page 3



    Samuel Egger and P. Fehely have commenced work on their brick kiln.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 7, 1881, page 3

Heaton Fox Brickyard, June 24, 1881 Ashland Tidings
Heaton Fox, June 24, 1881 Ashland Tidings

    A NEW RESIDENCE.--John Orth on Wednesday moved his old dwelling house to the rear of his lot, and has everything in readiness for commencing to build a new brick residence on the premises of the old. The dimensions of the structure will be 36 by 60 feet, two stories high, with rock cellar underneath, and the whole to be set off by a handsome porch. Mr. O. is one of our most substantial citizens, and he generally "makes everything go" what her undertakes.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 4, 1881, page 3



    Egger & Fehely's brick kiln is in readiness to be fired. 200,000 is their number.
    Geo. Holt, who has finished laying a nice stone pavement in front of Donegan's, is this week engaged laying a sidewalk of the same material in front of Solomon's store. It is well that the uneven brick pavement in front of the post office has been removed and a nice broad stone slab pavement put in its stead.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 25, 1881, page 3


    S. H. Egger has just finished burning a kiln of 215,000 brick which are the best ever made in this county. They are offered for sale in any quantity desired.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 2, 1881, page 3


BRICK FOR SALE
    The undersigned has just finished burning a kiln of 215,000 brick and is now prepared to fill all orders for this building material. These bricks have been manufactured after the most improved methods and are warranted to be superior in every respect. Orders promptly filled at the most reasonable rates.
S. H. EGGER.    
    Jacksonville, July 2, 1881
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 2, 1881 through September 3, 1881


    Saml. Egger has excellent brick for sale.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 9, 1881, page 3


    Orth's brick residence is looming up.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 16, 1881, page 3



    Samuel H. Egger is making another kiln of 300,000 brick.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 6, 1881, page 3


    There is an artificial bed of lime in the "desert" between Stuart's Creek and Rogue River, which was used by B. T. Davis in 1855 in building a chimney in this town before any limestone was discovered in this county.

"Artificial Stone Cement and Irrigation," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 20, 1881, page 2



    Orth's fine brick residence is rapidly assuming proportions. The brick work is progressing quite rapidly, and in a short time the building will be ready for occupancy.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 20, 1881, page 3


    Samuel H. Egger will soon burn another kiln of 300,000 brick. He has over 125,000 already made.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 3, 1881, page 3


    John Orth wants a settlement with all those owing him. He also has about 25,000 brick for which he will take any kind of grain.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 10, 1881, page 3



FOR SALE.
I HAVE 25,000 first-class bricks for sale, which I will also trade at $10 per thousand for grain at the following rates: Wheat, 75 cents per bushel; barley, 60 cts; and oats at 50 cents.                                                   JOHN ORTH.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 1, 1881, page 1



    G. W. Holt is building a large brick addition to the U.S. Hotel.
    John Orth's new brick residence will soon be ready for occupancy.
    S. Eggers' brick kiln was fired several days ago, and he will soon be ready to supply the market.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 15, 1881, page 3


    Saml. H. Egger has just finished burning another lot of excellent brick, which he offers for sale at the lowest prices.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 5, 1881, page 3


    FINE RESIDENCE.--We visited John Orth's new brick residence this week and found it one of the most commodious and convenient houses we have ever seen. There are four rooms downstairs and five in the second story, all large, well proportioned and well lighted. Johnny says he cares nothing for expenses now and is building a house in which he expects to live and die.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 12, 1881, page 3


    Some fine work in the way of plastering, by George W. Holt, and painting by Reed & Savage, is now being done on John Orth's new brick residence, and when finished Johnny will have one of the finest homes in Southern Oregon.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 20, 1882, page 3



    Samuel Egger has lots of brick for sale and will burn another kiln soon.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 2, 1882, page 3


    NEW COURTHOUSE--During the session of the county court this week we had the pleasure of viewing the design for the courthouse as submitted by the architect, G. E. Payne, of Ashland. The structure is to be brick, two stories high, 62 feet in length and 90 feet wide and is to cost $30,000. It is to be located in the courthouse square on the site where the old building now stands, and work will be commenced on the foundation immediately after the contracts are let next Saturday. The courtroom will be 68x40 feet and will be located in the second story of the building. The lower story will be used as offices by our county officials, the Clerk and Sheriff taking the two front rooms. Next Saturday's bids will only be for excavation and construction of the foundation and the sale and the removal of the old building, and contracts for the remainder of the building will be let at the November term. The drawing shows that it will make a fine appearance.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 9, 1882, page 3


    There are 23 brick buildings in Jacksonville, and more are in anticipation. Few towns of this size are more substantially built.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 15, 1882, page 3



    Jacksonville has twenty-three brick buildings at the present time.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 16, 1882, page 3



    Samuel H. Egger has entered into a contract with the county commissioners whereby the former is to furnish 150,000 brick for the new courthouse.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 23, 1882, page 3


    Samuel H. Egger is molding brick for the new courthouse.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 7, 1882, page 3



    S. H. Egger with a force of men is now making brick for the new courthouse, having taken a contract for a portion of the amount required.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 21, 1882, page 3


    S. H. Egger has just finished burning a kiln of 40,000 brick to be used as a starter for the new courthouse. He will commence work on the balance required early next spring and promises to have them read as soon as required.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 18, 1882, page 3


    CORRECTION.--Our informant was in error last week in stating that L. S. P. Marsh, the contractor for the building of the new courthouse, had sublet his entire contract. He gave Mr. Byers of Portland the brick contract, but all the other work will be done under Mr. Marsh's supervision. The latter expects to become a resident of this place for the time being so as to superintend the work.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 3, 1883, page 3


    Messrs. Jacobs & Russell now have five stone masons employed in dressing rock for the foundation of the new courthouse. Mr. Byers, the contractor for the brick work, is expected here soon to make preparations for the beginning of his work.

"Local Items,"
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 3, 1883, page 3


    Byers & Guerin, contractors for the brick work on the new courthouse, arrived from Portland this week accompanied by two other mechanics. They are now making arrangements for the burning of brick, and as soon as the foundation is finished, the work of putting up the walls will be commenced.

"Local Items,"
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 14, 1883, page 3


    Mr. Vaughn of Ashland has been awarded the contract for furnishing the brick for the new courthouse, and on Wednesday removed to this place with his family. He has leased J. A. Cardwell's brickyard.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 20, 1883, page 3


    CONTRACT LET.--The contract for furnishing the brick for the courthouse building was this week awarded to Mr. Vaughn of Ashland. The contract price, delivered, is $8.12½ per thousand. Work has already been commenced, and the contractor promises to have them ready as soon as required.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 21, 1883, page 3



    Messrs. Vaughn & Carr will commence making brick for the courthouse next Monday. Their kiln is on the Cardwell place, and they have a contract for 400,000.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 28, 1883, page 3



    Work has been commenced at the brick kiln on Cardwell's farm.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 5, 1883, page 3



    The weather has not been propitious for brickmaking, and Messrs. Vaughn and Carr are not getting along with their contract as well as hoped for. Should the weather be pleasant, they will soon have a large number of brick for the courthouse.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 18, 1883, page 3


    The brick contractors for the new court house are to have 200,000 brick on the ground by June 18th, and the exercises of laying the cornerstone are to take place on the 23rd, Mr. Payne tells us.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, June 1, 1883, page 3


    The brick contractors have just completed burning a kiln of 180,000 brick for the courthouse.

    Everything is now in readiness for the bricklayers on the new courthouse building, and they will commence work as soon as there are sufficient brick on hand. Cornerstone exercises will be held on the 23d inst.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 9, 1883, page 3


    Brick layers will commence work on the courthouse next Monday.

"Local Items,"
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 16, 1883, page 3


    Some lively brick laying is now being done on the new courthouse--four fast bricklayers now being employed on the work--besides the necessary assistants.

"Local Items,"
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 23, 1883, page 3


    The [courthouse] structure has thus far been carried forward by the use of 950 perch of rough and hammer-dressed stone, 592 feet of dressed sandstone, 40,000 brick; 500,000 brick will be required, and the usual amount of lime, sand and cement to complete the job.

"The Courthouse," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 30, 1883, page 3



    Byers & Guerin fired their second kiln of brick this week.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 7, 1883, page 3


    The brick work for the first story of the new courthouse will be finished this week, and Mr. Marsh, the contractor, promises to have the whole building completed and ready for occupancy by the first of September. Excellent work is being done and when completed will be a credit to the county.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 14, 1883, page 3


    The brick work on the courthouse will be finished by Mr. Byers on Monday. Mr. Marsh will then commence putting on the roof, expecting to complete it in about three weeks.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 18, 1883, page 3



    The brick in the new courthouse are so well made and they are laid in so workmanlike a manner that paint cannot add any beauty to the appearance of the building.
"A Suggestion," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 25, 1883, page 2


    The brick work on the courthouse was completed on Wednesday, and the contractors for that work, Messrs. Byers & Guerin, have certainly done a most creditable job. The building will be under cover and ready for inside work in about three weeks.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 25, 1883, page 3



    The first story of Mr. Whetstone's new brick residence has been put up by George Holt and will be finished in a short time.
    The Odd Fellows contemplate making numerous improvements to their brick, the building of a new brick addition and the repairing of the steps leading to their hall being among the number.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 29, 1883, page 3


    The public may form an estimate of the magnitude of this work when we state that it contains over 400,000 brick; over 70,000 feet of framing and rough lumber, 80,000 feet of sash, door, finishing and cornice, the roof requiring 50,000 shingles. . . . Messrs. Byers & Guerin, subcontractors for the brick work and plastering, have done their part in a very creditable manner apparently trying to see how well, rather than how quickly, it could be done, and they deserve credit for the handsome way in which it has been accomplished so far. It is expected that all the plastering will be done within two weeks, and the finishing of each room will be a question of a very short time.

"Our New Courthouse," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 13, 1883, page 2


    My recollection is that the cornerstone was laid in September, 1883. At that time I was working for my board at the brewery in Jacksonville, and I stopped a great many times while they were laying the bricks in the courthouse, and there was a man by the name of [James] T. Guerin, who was a very rapid bricklayer. He didn't belong to any bricklayer's union and therefore was not limited to the number of bricks he could lay, but he laid all the bricks he could during the day. And thus was this courthouse constructed.
"Southern Oregon Historical Society," address of Gus Newbury, August 5, 1950 at the dedication of the Jacksonville Museum, Oregon Historical Society, September 1950, pages 223-227


    The plastering in the lower story of the court house is all complete, and in the upper story it is also nearly finished. The next term of court cannot be held there as expected, however, on account of the delay in getting the stairway ready for the hall.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 3, 1883, page 3


    It is stated that Mr. Byers and other persons are about interesting themselves in the erection of a large brick building in Medford. We don't know how true it is.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 28, 1883, page 3


    A considerable amount of brick is being hauled to Medford for Byers & Co.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 4, 1884, page 3


    A large brick building 50x60 feet is to be erected at Medford this winter.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, January 4, 1884, page 3


    Fine brick buildings will soon take the place of the frame structures burned down [in the New Year's fire], when the looks of the town will be considerably improved. The walls of the post office building were not injured much [when it was gutted] and will be repaired by Max Muller as soon as he can get the bricks.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 5, 1884, page 3



    Byers & Jacobs will build a brick block 50x60 and another brick store 20x40. Large piles of brick are already on the ground, having been hauled from Jacksonville. The buildings will be made but one story high at first. Thos. McAndrew promises to burn a large kiln of brick and also put up one or more brick buildings during the coming season.
"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, January 25, 1884, page 4


    Enough brick have been secured to rebuild the post office building, and the work will soon be commenced. No definite arrangements have yet been made in regard to the other places in the burnt district, mostly on account of the scarcity of building material, and partly on account of negotiations pending for the transfer of some of the real estate.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 26, 1884, page 3



    Within a few days work on the smaller brick building of Byers & Jacobs will be commenced. It will be used as an express office. The larger building, 50x60, will be two stories high. 
"At Medford," Ashland Tidings, February 1, 1884, page 3


    It is often said half in earnest, half in jest, that some of the old brick buildings made from the clay taken from Rich Gulch have more gold fused into the bricks than was ever inside the buildings.

Robert A. Miller, "Golden Nuggets," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, February 2, 1884, page 2



    NEW BRICKS.--Negotiations have been pending for some time past between the Red Men lodge of this place and C. W. Savage for the purchase of the latter's land in the burnt district, and matters were brought to a close yesterday by the sale of the property for $1,500. The dimensions of the lot are 25x100 feet, but as it is to be two stories high the Red Men will also build over Howard's lot, making it all one building. The post office building will also be repaired and a new brick put on Ryan's lot adjoining, making that block a solid brick.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, February 2, 1884, page 3


    Max Muller is having the rubbish cleaned out of his brick preparatory to having the building repaired.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, February 9, 1884, page 3



    Byers & Co. will commence the building of their brick buildings at Medford as soon as the cold snap is at an end.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 15, 1884, page 3


    Messrs. Byers and Jacobs will soon commence putting up a brick store building at Medford.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, February 16, 1884, page 3


    Work on the post office building has been commenced by Geo. W. Holt. The brick to be used comes from Grants Pass.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, February 23, 1884, page 3



    Byers & Co. have commenced work on their fine brick buildings and expect to have them ready for occupancy in the course of a few months. They propose to make the structure opposite the depot a two-story one.
"Medford Items," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 29, 1884, page 2


    Work on the foundations of the two brick buildings of Byers & Jacobs at Medford is now in progress. Messrs. Byers and Steadman are doing the work.
"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, February 29, 1884, page 3


    Work on Byers and Jacobs' new brick building was commenced this week and [is] progressing finely. Two bricks, one fronting the depot and the other adjoining it on the side street, are to be erected and the plans show that they will be large and roomy structures.
"Medford Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 1, 1884, page 3


    The floor of the post office building has been lowered several feet, and G. W. Holt and assistants are getting along well in repairing the brick work.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 1, 1884, page 3


    Work on the post office building continues right along, and it will not be long before it is ready for occupancy. Holt is doing the brick work, Hockenjos the carpenter work and K. Kubli the tin work.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 15, 1884, page 3



    One of Byers & Co.'s brick buildings at Medford is nearing completion, while the foundation is being laid for the other.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 21, 1884, page 3


    Mr. Byers has begun laying brick for the second brick building of Byers & Jacobs at Medford. It will be two stories high. The walls of the smaller building are up ready for the joist.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, March 21, 1884, page 3


    The old frame buildings now occupied by S. P. Jones and Jack Marshall will soon be torn down and a substantial brick placed there instead by the owner of the property--Mrs. Jane McCully.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 29, 1884, page 3



    Mr. Byers, the bricklayer and stone mason, came up from Medford last Monday. He has the new brick buildings of Byers & Jacobs at that place enclosed, and they will soon be entirely finished.
"Personal," Ashland Tidings, April 18, 1884, page 3


    Geo. W. Holt will commence making brick in Fehely's yard next week.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 26, 1884, page 3



    Priddy & Son are starting a brick yard in the vicinity of Medford.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 9, 1884, page 3



    There is some talk of another brick block being built at Medford by parties of that place.
    The Red Men have commenced cleaning off their lot on the corner of California and 3d streets preparatory to commencing work on their new brick building on that corner.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 10, 1884, page 3


    Byers & Co. have leased a large body of ground near Medford and are about getting ready to manufacture brick on a large scale.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 16, 1884, page 3


    Byers & Guerin are making arrangements to burn a kiln of brick at H. Fox's brick yard, for the bank and other buildings to be erected in Ashland.
Ashland Tidings, May 16, 1884, page 3


    The new brick buildings at Medford, owned by Byers and Jacobs, are fine structures and will make beautiful stores. Baruch Fisher has rented the one on the side street [the Medynski Building, on Main] and will open a general merchandise store there. The others are being negotiated for by outside parties, and as they are connected the owners are making an effort to rent them to one party as one large store.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 17, 1884, page 3


    Baruch Fisher will open a store in one of Byers & Jacobs' brick buildings at Medford.
    Byers & Guerin will manufacture brick both at Ashland and Medford, and expect to fully supply the demand in the whole valley.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, May 23, 1884, page 3


    Holt & Hardin have finished making a kiln of 125,000 brick, and it is now being burned. In a few days this firm will have a large number of good bricks for sale.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 6, 1884, page 3


    Messrs. Holt & Hardin are now burning a kiln of 125,00 brick.
    The corner room in Byers & Jacobs' new brick at Medford has been rented by W. G. Kenney and H. H. Wolters, who will open a saloon at that place.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 7, 1884, page 3


    GOT THE CONTRACT.--L. S. P. Marsh was the successful bidder for the construction of the new courthouse at Crescent City, agreeing to complete the building according to specifications for $12,000. The building is to be of frame and the foundation of rock and brick. Messrs. Byers & Guerin have taken a subcontract for the stone and brick work and will commence at once. Mr. Marsh started for Crescent City last Thursday to arrange other preliminaries and subcontract some of the other work to be done.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 14, 1884, page 3



    The stormy weather interferes greatly with Mr. Guerin's brick making operations at the yard near Ashland, and is thus delaying the construction of the bank building.
Ashland Tidings, June 27, 1884, page 3


    A fine lot of brick are now offered for sale by G. W. Holt.
    A fine new store building has just been finished for Henry Judge at Ashland on the vacant lot between the Odd Fellows and McCall bricks. He moved his saddler shop into the new building this week.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 28, 1884, page 3



    The brick will be ready for work to begin on the bank building in about a week.
    Byers & Guerin will probably burn a kiln of brick at Fort Klamath for use in the new buildings to be constructed there.
Ashland Tidings, July 4, 1884, page 3


    L. S. P. Marsh, who received the contract for building the Crescent City court house, left here this week with a good force of carpenters and the structure will be commenced immediately after their arrival. J. C. Whipp and W. H. Byers will also go down to do the stone and brick work.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 12, 1884, page 3


FALL IN BRICK!
THE UNDERSIGNED HAS JUST FINISHED burning a Kiln of 100,000 superior brick, which will be sold at
Very Reasonable Rates,
In quantities to suit. Satisfaction guaranteed.
    Call at the place, four miles northeast of Jacksonville.              GEO. PRIDDY.
Medford Precinct, July 15, 1884.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 18, 1884 et seq., page 2


    New residences are proposed by several of our farmers. We learn that M. Bellinger, C. W. Broback, G. W. Fordyce and J. N. Woody each contemplate building substantial dwelling houses in the near future.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 18, 1884, page 3


    Work on the new Red Men's hall will be commenced in a few days by Geo. W. Holt, who has secured the contract for the brick work.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 19, 1884, page 3



    WILL BUILD.--The piece of land in the burnt district on California Street, commonly known as the Howard lot, was bought by K. Kubli this week for $850, and the new owner will build a fine brick store building on the ground at once. There was considerable strife among several to get possession of this property, and at one time it looked as if the matter would have to be settled in the courts.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 26, 1884, page 3


    Byers & Guerin will probably have two or three brick store buildings to put up in Crescent City, besides doing the work upon the foundation of the new courthouse here, and will burn 300,000 brick for the purpose. Mr. Guerin will go down there as soon as he completes the brick work and plastering of the Ashland bank building.--Tidings.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 26, 1884, page 3



   Mr. Byers informs us that a block of three or four brick stores will probably be built at Medford this summer.
   Byers & Guerin have at Medford the best brick yard in the county, and will burn this season 400,000 or 500,000 brick, one large kiln having already been burned. Their yard is right on the railroad, and they are prepared to fill orders for shipment, either north or south, on short notice.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, August 1, 1884, page 3



    C. W. Broback's new dwelling house at Medford is now in course of erection. It will be a fine building.
"Personal," Ashland Tidings, August 8, 1884, page 3


    The Ryan lot in the burnt district is being cleared off preparatory to the erection of a fine two-story brick building.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 9, 1884, page 3



    C. W. Broback's handsome residence near Medford is nearing completion. A. Childers and sons, three first-class mechanics recently from Portland, did the brickwork.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 15, 1884, page 3


    The brick work of the bank building was finished last week, and the sand of the fire roof has been put in place this week.
    Messrs. Byers and Guerin went to Medford to attend to business there until the bank building here was ready for plastering. The carpenters were ready for them yesterday.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, August 15, 1884, page 3


    At the Red Men's corner things have assumed a businesslike appearance. Trenches for the foundation are being dug and the brick and rock are also being hauled. P. J. Ryan has also made a start and will soon have a new brick on the site where his building burned.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 16, 1884, page 3


    C. W. Broback's brick house is rapidly approaching completion. It is one of the few brick dwelling houses of the county, and will be finished in good style and add greatly to the appearance of the town. It is situated about halfway between the depot and his former residence.
"Medford Notes," Ashland Tidings, September 5, 1884, page 3


    Brick layers are wanted at Roseburg, and good wages will be paid.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 13, 1884, page 3



    Byers & Guerin of Medford have shipped 20,000 excellent brick to Fort Klamath.
    Work has been resumed on the new buildings in town. As soon as Holt & Hardin's kiln of brick is finished the Red Men's edifice will be rushed to completion.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 19, 1884, page 3


    Work on the Red Men and Kubli bricks has been somewhat retarded on account of the scarcity of bricks, but Hardin and Holt's kiln will soon be burned, and then work will be continued without interruption.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 20, 1884, page 3


    C. W. Broback has moved into his new brick house at Medford.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, September 26, 1884, page 3


    Hardin & Holt are about burning another large kiln of brick. The wet weather has interfered with their work a great deal.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 22, 1884, page 3


    Mr. Guerin informs us that he is making preparations to keep on hand in Ashland a complete assortment of brick, lime, laths, plaster and all other material used in brick work and plastering.
Ashland Tidings, October 3, 1884, page 3


    Brick are now being hauled from the new kiln.
    Work on the new Red Men building will now go on without further delay as plenty material is on hand. The fine new brick adjoining, owned by K. Kubli, will also be finished soon. Pat Ryan is digging a cellar and will get his brick up as soon as possible.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 4, 1884, page 3


    In another week with good weather the walls of the Red Men and Kubli bricks will be up, and the carpenters and plasterers will then have charge. Mr. Kubli is putting a second story on his building to conform with the other, and when finished this promises to be the finest building in town.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 1, 1884, page 3


    The brick work on the Red Men and Kubli buildings is nearly all finished, and the carpenters have commenced work, with J. T. Roloson in charge.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 15, 1884, page 3



    Pat Ryan has secured the walls on both sides of his new brick, and it will not take long to complete the building.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 22, 1884, page 3



ENTERPRISING.--Getting short of brick for his new building this week, Pat Ryan offered several street gamins a cent apiece for each brick they would bring him, at the same time telling the boys to pick up any and all brick they could find around town. After prospecting around a little the youths struck a bonanza in the shape of a big brick pile in the back yard of one of Mr. Ryan's other houses. The work of delivering commenced at once, the boys receiving pay as each load was delivered, when finally Pat smelled a mouse and investigation showed that he had been buying his own brick. The contract was canceled at once.--Sentinel.
Ashland Tidings,
November 28, 1884, page 3


    The Red Men and Kubli bricks are now under cover, and the carpenters are laying the floors. The building presents a fine appearance and is an ornament to the town.
    P. J. Ryan's new brick building is now assuming proportions. The brick work on the second story is nearly finished, and he is now thinking of putting another story on top of that.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, December 6, 1884, page 3


    Goods have already been placed in the upper story of K. Kubli's new brick, that part of the building being finished. Mr. Kubli will move his entire stock to the new building in about a month from now and extends an invitation to everybody to call and see him when he gets into his new quarters. Prices to suit the times.

"Local Notes," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, December 20, 1884, page 3


    Bilger & Maegly are now putting on the tin roof over Ryan's new brick.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 3, 1885, page 3


    Mr. Williams of Medford will build a brick building [i.e., the Hamlin Block] instead of the frame one he began there and it will be same size as frame--50x90.
    Schmidtling & Son are now whittling down the rock for the new stone sidewalk to be laid in front of the new brick and propose making it a fine job.
    P. J. Ryan is having a cellar dug under the sidewalk in front of his new brick which he says the renter can use as a wood house or storeroom. The idea is a new one, and if it works all right, all of our merchants can get more room by following suit. We hope they won't, however.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 17, 1885, page 3


For Sale.
    Superior brick in quantities to suit. For further particulars inquire of J. S. Howard, postmaster, or the undersigned.
BYERS & GUERIN, Medford.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 23, 1885, page 3


    G. W. Williams of Medford will not erect his large building until spring, and may use brick instead of lumber.
    Jas. Priddy, of Medford precinct, who has been quite sick, has sufficiently recovered to pay Jacksonville a visit.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 23, 1885, page 3


    There are thirty brick stores and dwellings in Jacksonville--more than most people would think we had.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 24, 1885, page 3


    The plastering of Kubli's brick was finished by Messrs. Guerin and Huggins this week, and the shelving is ready to be put in place. Both Kubli and Merritt expect to move into their new places of business in a couple of weeks.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 31, 1885, page 3


    Roberts & Neil have let the contract for building a brick store in Medford. Mr. Childers has the job. J. T. Guerin has ordered a neat dwelling house built, and will probably keep "bachelor's hall" there.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, February 13, 1885, page 3



    Rumor says that Jas. T. Guerin will soon have a neat dwelling house built at Medford.
    Mr. Childers has taken a contract to build a brick store at Medford for Roberts & O'Neil.
    Byers & Jacobs have rented their small brick building at Medford to a gentleman from the Willamette Valley, who proposes opening a book and music store there.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 20, 1885, page 3


    Mensor Bros. expect to build a brick store at Medford soon.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 27, 1885, page 3


    FINE WORK.--The new Red Men hall was turned over to the lodge today, and their furniture will be moved from the old place of meeting at once. This will make one of the finest lodge halls in the state when finished, and great credit is due the architect and mechanics engaged in the construction of the building. Geo. W. Holt was the contractor for the stone and brick work, J. T. Roloson for the wood work, A. J. Wilcox the plastering and Carter Brothers the painting. All did their work exceedingly well and deserve due credit. Carter Bros. did some fine work in the painting line in the hall, and the plastering by Mr. Wilcox cannot be excelled anywhere. The Red Men are to be congratulated on their enterprise, and they now have the finest-appearing building in town.

Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, February 28, 1885, page 3


    The new Ryan brick is nearing completion and will make a fine-looking building when finished. G. W. Holt and A. J. Wilcox are doing the plastering now.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 14, 1885, page 3


    Roberts & O'Neil have commenced breaking ground for their new brick building at Medford.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 3, 1885, page 3


    Work on Roberts & O'Neil's brick building at Medford is progressing rapidly. They will put a large stock of goods into it when it is completed.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 1, 1885, page 3


    G. W. Williams, the enterprising Medford architect and builder, has let the contract for doing the brickwork on his proposed two-story building at that place to Childers & Son, and will do the carpentering himself.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 8, 1885, page 3


    G. W. Holt will go to Cole's soda springs next week to do the plastering in the fine hotel recently built there.
    The foundations for two new brick buildings in Medford has been started. George W. Williams is building one and Roberts & O'Neil the other. Mr. Williams will arrange the upper story of his building so that it can be used for lodge purposes, with the two rooms in front for offices.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 9, 1885, page 3


    There is some talk of organizing a joint stock company to build a brick hotel at Medford this season.
    Holt & Hardin have some intentions of putting up a large kiln of bricks on F. Galloway's place near Medford.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 15, 1885, page 3


    Messrs. Holt, Hardin and Wilcox returned from Linkville the other day not finding enough encouragement there for burning a kiln of brick.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, May 16, 1885, page 3


    Childers & Sons are about firing a large kiln of superior brick at Medford and will next week be ready to accommodate any calls for that article at very low rates. Read this advertisement elsewhere.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 29, 1885, page 3


Brick for Sale!
    The undersigned takes pleasure in informing the public that, having completed a large Kiln of Brick, they are prepared to furnish a superior article at the most reasonable rates. Orders for any quantity will receive prompt attention.
    For further particulars call on or address
CHILDERS & SONS,
Medford, Or.
Medford, May 15, 1885.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 29, 1885 et seq., page 3


    Take a look at the store room over K. Kubli's new brick, and if you need farming machinery of the best make you will find it there.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 6, 1885, page 3


    A number of brick buildings are in contemplation at Medford. Geo. W. Williams and J. S. Howard each intend to put up handsome two-story structures, while Roberts & O'Neil will erect a one-story brick. Childers & Son have been awarded the contracts.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 12, 1885, page 3


    Mr. Vaughn, formerly of this place, is preparing to burn a kiln of brick at Medford.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, June 12, 1885, page 3



    Three new brick buildings will soon be put up at Medford by Geo. W. Williams, J. S. Howard and Roberts & O'Neil. Childers and son have taken the contract to do the work.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 13, 1885, page 3


    Just below Gold Hill station is a lime kiln, where very fine lime is burnt from the marble and lime rock that abound in this region.
"Jackson County," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 19, 1885, page 2


    Our old friend Howard of Medford is building a two-story brick store, and says he will have a grand parlor in the upper story for his lady customers, and will have a brass band to play on the plaza in front every evening. Howard is a lady's man and will spare no pains to please his lady customers, but we promised not to tell this, as it is intended as a grand surprise, and that is why we haven't said anything about it.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 20, 1885, page 3


    We are informed that Fred Barneburg, Granville Naylor, Jas. Hamlin and others have formed a joint stock company to build a brick hotel at Medford.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 26, 1885, page 3


    I. Phipps has completed a large and commodious barn, and the contract has been let to Childers & Sons for the construction of a large three-story brick hotel of Messrs. Barneburg, Naylor and Hamlin. The brick work has been begun on the three large brick stores that are being erected by Messrs. Howard, O'Neil and Williamson; everything lively and people happy.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, June 27, 1885, page 3


    Childers & Sons have received the contract for building the proposed brick hotel at Medford.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 3, 1885, page 3


    The contract for the new Medford hotel was let to Childers & Son for $4369, this being the lowest bid. Mr. Byers' bid was $4845. The hotel is to be built on Front Street on Naylor & Hamlin's lots, and is to be 100 feet in depth and two stories high. The stockholders are Hamlin, Naylor, Barneburg and Galloway. The object is to begin work at once.--[Monitor.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, July 3, 1885, page 3    Unbuilt--see July 31, 1885, below.


    INSURANCE CHANGES.--Mr. Niles, who is assistant manager for the Pacific Insurance Union--comprising nearly all the first-class insurance companies in the coast--was here this week and made a survey of our town to regulate insurance in the future. He makes the following statement of the company's ideas in the premises:
    "There will be no material change in rates, although some risks will be rated lower and some higher than at present. The insurance companies are not anxious for high rates, but desire a reasonable [illegible] from fires. All building will be rated on their merits, and he believes the fairness of the rates made will be generally conceded by our property owners. The design of the company is to do business hereafter, in Oregon, on business principles. They have paid out large sums in Jacksonville, and will pay more in the way of honest losses, if they come. They are in earnest in using every possible effort to repress incendiarism and if, as seems likely, there are "fire bugs" in our midst, they will be sharply dealt with if detected. During the past six months two incendiaries have been sent to the penitentiary from Portland through efforts of the companies. Any improvements made by our citizens in the way of reducing the fire hazard by replacing stove pipes with brick chimneys, taking out cloth lining, putting safety doors and shutters on exposed openings of brick buildings, clearing away the tumble-down sheds and generally improving their buildings and surroundings, will be promptly met by a reduction of rate. Agents are not allowed to make any rebate of commission, and if any return of commission is solicited and allowed policies will be canceled. The new rates will be ready for insurance in about two weeks.
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 4, 1885, page 3


    Childers & Son of Medford are shipping a large amount of their superior brick to Grants Pass. They are putting up another kiln.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 10, 1885, page 3


    The walls of the new brick buildings at Medford are about up to the floor of the second story.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, July 24, 1885, page 3


    Dr. W. F. Kremer is building a new brick building at Grants Pass to be used as a drug store.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, July 18, 1885, page 3


    A. L. Johnson, the land agent, has purchased Roberts & O'Neil's unfinished brick building at Medford, and proposes establishing a private bank in it when completed.
    Work is progressing on Williams' and Howard's brick buildings at Medford. They will be occupied in the main by merchants doing business on the street along which the railroad track runs.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 24, 1885, page 3


    The report that Messrs. Barneburg, Naylor, Hamlin and others would build a brick hotel at Medford is unfounded. At least they have given up any such intention if they ever had any.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 31, 1885, page 3


    D. W. Hardin goes to Grants Pass next week to put up and burn a kiln of brick.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 8, 1885, page 3



    Byers & Co. intend to put another story on their brick building at Medford, which will probably be used as a hotel.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 14, 1885, page 3


    The front of Caton & Garrett's saloon has been improved with a new brick sidewalk, the work of Wm. Huggins.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 15, 1885, page 3



    Byers & Co. intend to commence operations on the second story of their brick building at Medford at once.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 4, 1885, page 3


    The new brick stores at Medford are approaching completion and will soon be ready for occupants. Byers & Co. will also raise their building one story higher and make a hotel out of it.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 5, 1885, page 3


    A. L. Johnson of Medford has put a vault in his new business quarters.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 11, 1885, page 3


    Wm. Ulrich of Medford informs us that work on the second story of Byers & Co.'s brick building is progressing rapidly.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 18, 1885, page 3


Serious Accidents.
    J. McCullough, who was working on the new two-story brick building at Medford, fell from a scaffolding on the upper story, one day last week, breaking one of his shoulders and it is supposed two of his ribs are also broken, besides receiving other injuries. At last accounts, he was getting along as well as could be expected.
Excerpt, Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 25, 1885, page 3


    Holt & Hardin have burned a kiln of 120,000 brick at Grants Pass, and several brick buildings will be erected at that place before long.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, September 25, 1885, page 3


    A. L. Johnson, land agent at Medford, is having a fireproof vault put in his new brick building there and his office when finished promises to be one of the finest in the State.
    Medford will soon have a new brick hotel. A second story is being built on Byers' brick and the building will also be considerably enlarged. Kenney and Wolters' saloon will be moved to the room adjoining where they now are and their old stand on the corner changed to an office for the hotel. From the plans shown us we think it ought to make a commodious and well-arranged building for the purposes for which it is destined.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 26, 1885, page 3


    Williams' new brick buildings at Medford will soon be ready for occupancy and will present a fine appearance when finished.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 3, 1885, page 3


    Byers & Jacobs have purchased H. Kinney's property in Medford, adjoining their brick buildings.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 9, 1885, page 3


    The brick work of the Byers & Jacobs hotel at Medford is about completed, and the building presents a fine appearance.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, October 9, 1885, page 3



    Byers & Jacobs' brick building at Medford is nearing completion and presents a fine appearance.
    Angle & Plymale talk of putting up a one-story brick at Medford, as a precaution against fire. Insurance rates are quite high in that place.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 16, 1885, page 3


    The brickwork on the new buildings at Medford has been finished, but it may be some time yet before they will be occupied.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 23, 1885, page 3


    Work has commenced on Angle & Plymale's brick store at Medford.
    Wm. Oliver, formerly of this place, is burning a kiln of brick near Medford.
    A. L. Johnson has moved into his new brick building in Medford, which will be neatly fitted up for a bank.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 30, 1885, page 3


    W. K. Reeves, who had been at work upon the fine brick building of Caro Bros. at Roseburg, returned home last week.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, October 30, 1885, page 3


    D. W. Hardin of Grants Pass has just burnt a fine kiln of brick and is now building flues, etc., for which he has contracts to last him several months.
    The new brick drug store of Dr. W. F. Kremer's at Grants Pass is one of the finest in this end of the state and would be a credit to a much larger place. The Dr. also enjoys a large practice and seems to be thriving generally.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 7, 1885, page 3


    G. W. Williams' fine brick building at Medford will soon be ready for occupancy.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 13, 1885, page 3


    A. Childers & Son have finished their third brick kiln for this season. They make the finest brick in the country and find ready sale for them.
"Medford Brevities," Ashland Tidings, November 13, 1885, page 3



    A new brick building will soon be erected at Medford by Geo. S. Walton on the lot formerly owned by M. Mensor of this place.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, November 14, 1885, page 3


    Work is progressing on Angle & Plymale's brick building at Medford.
    Childers & Son of Medford have just completed another kiln of excellent brick.
    'Squire Walton has let the contract for putting up a brick building on his lot in Medford, and work has already been commenced.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 20, 1885, page 3


    Byers & Guerin, the well-known contractors, are engaged in the construction of 'Squire Walton's brick building at Medford.
    The brick buildings of G. W. Williams and Byers & Jacobs at Medford are now being plastered and will soon be ready for occupancy.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 27, 1885, page 3


    Angle & Plymale at Medford do the boss business in the general merchandise line at that place. They will soon move to their new brick when they will also increase their already large stock.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, December 26, 1885, page 3


    Messrs. Holt and Hardin have all the work they can do in the brick laying line.

"Grants Pass Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 9, 1886, page 3


    C. W. Withrow intends to manufacture brick at the Fox brickyard, and wants an  experienced man to take charge of the work. See notice.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, January 15, 1886, page 3



Brickmaker Wanted.
    The undersigned, who recently bought the brickyard property of H. Fox near Ashland, wants an expert brickmaker who will take charge of the manufacture of brick; facilities, clay and wood to be furnished him. Apply at once, Ashland post office.
    Jan. 15, 1886.                                                            C. W. WITHROW.
Ashland Tidings, January 15, 1886, page 3


    Four carloads of lime were shipped to Portland from Burrage and Pomeroy's quarry near Rock Point this week, and we understand that they have orders for much more. They can furnish it in any quantity required, and this will add an important and profitable industry to that portion of our county.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 16, 1886, page 3


    The shelving is being put in J. S. Howard's new brick, and he intends moving by the first of next month.
"Medford Brevities," Ashland Tidings, January 22, 1886, page 3


    'Squire Walton's neat, new brick building is about completed and will soon be occupied.
    Williams' fine brick building is almost completed and will soon be ready for occupancy.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 22, 1886, page 3


    The limestone from Rock Point, Jackson County, is said to produce a better quality of lime than the San Juan, but costs more to burn it, under the present high charges of freight from Rock Point to the Clackamas.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, January 23, 1886, page 3


    The plasterers are now at work in Angle & Plymale's new brick, and it will soon be ready for the "shebang."
"Medford Brevities," Ashland Tidings, February 5, 1886, page 3


    W. K. Reeves talks of leasing the brick yard property of C. W. Withrow and going into the manufacture of brick on a large scale.
    C. W. Withrow is building a substantial new barn on the brickyard property near Ashland, which he bought of H. Fox, and will also put up a comfortable brick dwelling sometime during the coming season.
Ashland Tidings, February 26, 1886, page 3


    Byers & Guerin, of Medford, are at work in Ashland this week.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, March 12, 1886, page 3


    Childers & Son will begin work on another large brick kiln in a few days. They find ready sale for all they can manufacture.
    Another two-story brick building will be commenced in a short time. The lower rooms to be used by Kenney & Wolters and the upper part will be for rent.
  
"Medford Brevities," Ashland Tidings, March 12, 1886, page 3


    The contract for the brick building to be erected by Messrs. Billings and Butler opposite the Pioneer Store has not been given as yet.
    The wooden building next to McCall's block has been torn down to give place to the new brick block that is to be erected there soon.
    Messrs Byers & Guerin are at work plastering F. Roper's new house in the southern part of town. They will have work that will keep them in Ashland for some time.
"Brevities,"
Ashland Tidings, March 12, 1886, page 3


    A chronic alarmist circulated the report this week that the well-known firm of Angle & Plymale of Medford had failed; the report proves to be entirely without foundation and the firm will shortly transfer their large stock of merchandise to their new brick store which is nearing completion.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 20, 1886, page 3


New Building.
    C. W. Ayers has received the contract for Avery Johnson's new brick store building to be put up on the lot adjoining McCall's brick block. The contract for the masonry and brick work has been given to Messrs. Byers & Guerin, who will commence work on the building at once. The building will be 38x60, one story, and will contain two fine store rooms.
Ashland Tidings, March 26, 1886, page 3


    Two new brick blocks will be erected in Ashland this spring. One of them will be put up by Messrs. Billings and Butler.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 3, 1886, page 3


    The bricks for the new buildings of A. Johnson have been shipped up from Medford. The foundation wall is now being laid.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, April 9, 1886, page 3


    Messrs. Butler, Thompson and Billings have let the contract for the building of the foundation for their brick block on the corner of Main and Oak streets, Ashland, to W. K. Reeves, who will begin work at once.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, April 24, 1886, page 3


    Mr. Byers is making good time on Johnson's brick building. With the assistance of only one other bricklayer, he has already laid the walls about to the ceiling joists.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, April 30, 1886, page 3


    The brick-yard has commenced operations.
"Local and Personal," Rogue River Courier, Grants Pass, April 30, 1886, page 3



Two More Brick Stores.
    Mr. A. Johnson has let to Byers & Guerin and C. W. Ayers the contract for the building and finishing of two more brick stores of the same size and style as those now under construction, and will be built on the lot adjacent to these. The blacksmith and wagon shop are being moved from this lot. The front building, nearly new, has been bought by Thompson & Stephenson, and will be moved by Wm. Patterson to their lot just south of the Ashland livery stable. Mr. Johnson is making a valuable addition to the business part of town in his brick blocks.
Ashland Tidings, May 7, 1886, page 3


    The foundation wall is about ready for the brick walls of Johnson's second brick building. The plasterers are at work now upon the two stores first built.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, May 14, 1886, page 3


    A. L. Willey has the contract to build the brick block on the corner of Main and Oak Street for Messrs. Butler, Thompson and Billings.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, May 21, 1886, page 3


    Byers & Guerin will have their work upon the new stores in Johnson's block finished within a short time now. The joists of the second floor were laid yesterday.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, May 21, 1886, page 3


    Byers & Guerin are plastering the last two stores in Johnson's block, and will soon have them finished and ready for occupancy.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, June 11, 1886, page 3


    J. Priddy & Sons have made arrangements and will soon have a brickyard in operation. They are satisfied with the character of the clay, and will burn a large kiln on first trial.
"Doings at Central Point,"
Rogue River Courier, Grants Pass, June 11, 1886, page 3


    A brickyard is to be established at Central Point by Priddy & Sons.
    Byers & Guerin beat the building record in town by putting up a brick house in one day--a large addition for a workshop at the back of the store occupied by Willard & Eubanks.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, June 18, 1886, page 3


    Brick from Medford and lumber from Grants Pass will make the new block on the corner of Main and Oak streets. It is too bad that there is no timber or clay near Ashland.
    Byers & Guerin have completed the plastering of the handsome new dwelling houses for Mr. Roper and Mrs. Houck, and have given the walls a handsome finish.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, June 25, 1886, page 3


    The ceiling joists of the new corner brick block have been put in place, and the iron front will soon be in position.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, July 2, 1886, page 3


    W. K. Reeves, the contractor, who drew the front design and brick cornice of Butler & Billings' new brick block, is now engaged in finishing it up, and when completed it promises to be the most handsome piece of ornamental brick work in Southern Oregon. Mr. Reeves is a superior artist in this line, having put up some of the finest buildings in California and Southern Oregon.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, July 16, 1886, page 3


    Don't forget the place, Johnson's New Brick next door to H. Judge's harness and saddle store. Clayton & Gore.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, July 23, 1886, page 3


    NEW BRICK--C. W. Kahler has let a contract to Byers & Guerin of Medford for the construction of a brick building on the site where his office stood. The old building has already been torn down and bricklaying will commence about Monday. Wes says he has not yet lost confidence in Jacksonville and his actions prove it.

Oregon Sentinel,
Jacksonville, August 7, 1886, page 3


    C. W. Kahler of Jacksonville has let a contract to Byers & Guerin of Medford for the construction of a brick law office.

"Local and Personal," Rogue River Courier, Grants Pass, August 13, 1886, page 3



    Geo. H. Williams of Medford has traded off his brick block at that place to James Hamlin for 190 acres of land in Eden precinct. Mr. Williams will make a fine farm of this place.
    The brick work on C. W. Kahler's new brick building is nearly finished, and it will be ready for occupancy in a couple of weeks more.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, August 21, 1886, page 3


    C. W. Kahler will move into his new brick law office next week. It presents a nice appearance and will no doubt prove a desirable loafing place for our local scientific sharps.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 4, 1886, page 3


    Medford is soon to have a brick church edifice. Messrs. A. Childers and son have contracted with the proper authorities to furnish 60,000 bricks for the building. The building will be for the use of the Baptist Church of this place.--Monitor.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, September 24, 1886, page 3


    [Madame Holt] had been married numerous times before she was wedded to a brick maker and layer named Holt. She married him as a matter of convenience. He was an industrious old Englishman, and the Madame had an ambition to build a brick hotel in another part of town. He could make bricks, lay them in a wall and chop the wood to burn them, hence he was qualified as an important factor in the Madame's hotel enterprise.

"Madame Holt," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 2, 1886, page 1


    Medford is soon to have a brick church edifice. Messrs. A. Childers & Son have contracted with the proper authorities to furnish 60,000 bricks for the building. The building will be for the use of the Baptist Church of this place.
"Jackson County," Oregonian, Portland, October 7, 1886, page 8


    This place now has three halls, J. S. Howard's hall (the upper story of his brick building), being the latest candidate for public favor.
"Medford Squibs,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 24, 1886, page 3


Medford's Improvements.
    A correspondent says: I send you herewith a partial list of the improvements made in Medford during the past year. It is as nearly accurate as I could make it, but is, of course, subject to correction. After footing the column and examining the total, you will have to admit that you were in error in stating last week that Central Point, next to Ashland, has expended more in improvements during the year than any other town in the valley: A. L. Johnson's brick office and dwelling, $2,000; Williams' block, two-story brick building, $6,000; J. S. Howard, 2-story brick store, $3,000; Angle & Plymale, fireproof brick store, $4,000; G. S. Walton, brick building, $2,500; Byers & Jacobs, brick hotel imp't., $2,000; Mrs. L. Foster, millinery and dwelling, $1,000; H. E. Baker, farmers warehouse, $1,200; S. H. Lyon, store, $800; O. Holtan, tailor shop and dwelling, $1,000; Thos. Harris, imp't. on dwelling, $300; McGee & Zimmerman, public hall, $1,200; J. B. Riddle, poultry yards, $800; A. L. Johnson, barn, $500; ------ Clark, dwelling, $1,800; C. K. Fronk, dwelling, $900; A. P. Talent, $1,000; John W. Short, $1,800; N. H. West, dwelling repair; $200; W. G. Zimmerman, ditto, $50; R. T. Young, dwelling [omission]; Wm. Edwards, dwelling, $1,000; E. J. Pool, blacksmith shop, $150. Total $34,800.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 14, 1887, page 3


    Messrs. Byers and Guerin, the well-known brick masons, intend going to eastern Oregon to follow their business.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 8, 1887, page 2


    Childers & Son are finishing the brick foundation for the Baptist Church. The contract for doing the carpenter work will soon be let.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 29, 1887, page 2


    D. W. Hardin, the brick layer, has been erecting a malt kiln at the brewery. Mr. Newrath will soon be prepared to manufacture a large quantity of superior beer. The choice water which he has will add much to the quality of the beer.
"Local and Personal,"
Rogue River Courier, Grants Pass, March 18, 1887, page 3


    The old brick sidewalk in front of the Jewell-Fry brick on Sixth Street has been replaced by a wooden one.
"The Week's Jottings," Rogue River Courier, Grants Pass, June 17, 1897, page 3


    The brick foundation of the Baptist Church at this place is about completed and Webb & Zimmerman, who have the contract for doing the carpenter work, will soon commence operations.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 1, 1887, page 2


    The carpenters are placing the rafters on the handsome brick church erected by the Baptist people of this little city. The church will be ready for occupancy sometime in September, and it will be an ornament to the place.
"Medford Items," Oregonian, Portland, July 16, 1887, page 6


    Geo. Holt, the well-known brickmason, is at Montague, having just returned from lower California. He has purchased the new brickyard near that place, where good clay has been found within four feet of the surface and water at 40 feet.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 22, 1887, page 3


    Messrs. Scott & Jennings have purchased the business of Geo. W. Riddle in Grants Pass. They will immediately erect a fine brick building in which they will carry on the mercantile trade. Success to you, boys.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, September 15, 1887, page 3


    It is reported that a bank will soon be opened in the brick building formerly occupied by A. L. Johnson.
"Medford Squibs,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 16, 1887, page 2


    Adkins & Webb have let the contract for erecting a two-story brick building to S. Childers on the site of their present business place.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 23, 1887, page 3


    Childers & Son are now engaged in manufacturing a large kiln of superior brick.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 14, 1887, page 2


    George Priddy has his new brick house well under way. He expects to have it enclosed before next winter.
"Local News,"
Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, October 20, 1887, page 3


    Work has been commenced on Adkins & Webb's new brick building.
"Medford Squibs,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 21, 1887, page 2


    Childers' big brick kiln will soon be ready to burn.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 28, 1887, page 2


    Messrs. Close, lately of Canada, and experienced tile-makers, who have located in Eden precinct, are engaged in manufacturing tiles, which will be used by our prominent orchardists in underdraining their soil.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 28, 1887, page 2


    Frank Galloway has sold his farm and other real estate and will engage in business in Walton's brick. He is a reliable and worthy gentleman, and we wish him success.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 4, 1887, page 3


    Childers & Son have fired their large kiln of brick. They have also been awarded the contract for building the foundation of D. T. Lawton's residence and lately completed that of Geo. L. Webb's dwelling house.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 25, 1887, page 3


    Jas. T. Guerin, the scientific brickmason, who has been in Washington Territory for several months past, has returned. He will remove to California in the near future with his family and probably locate.
"Personal Mention,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 2, 1887, page 3


    'Squire Walton has sold his brick store building to Mr. Griffin, a newcomer, who will go into business here in the near future.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 9, 1887, page 2


A New Enterprise for Ashland.
    Henry Close and sons, practical brick makers, who came to this county recently, have made arrangements to establish a brick and tile manufactory at this place, on land belonging to Messrs. Atkinson, Carter Bros. and Leeds south of town. They have brick and tile making machinery of large capacity, and, after thorough test, have pronounced the clay there just what they want. The brick they make are far superior to anything ever used in this country, having a finish almost equal to the Baltimore pressed brick, and when they come into use in frontings for buildings, our business blocks will begin to present a finer appearance than it has been possible to give them heretofore. Mr. Close has four sons--two of whom are married--and they will all work at the business. They will begin to make preparations soon, and will commence operations early in the spring.
Ashland Tidings, December 9, 1887, page 3


    The Tidings says arrangements have been made to establish a brick and tile manufactory at Ashland. Preparations will be begun soon and operations will be commenced early in the spring.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, December 22, 1887, page 3


    Mr. Butler, who intends opening a bank here, has rented Mrs. Stanley's brick building, and went to San Francisco last week to make the necessary arrangements.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 27, 1888, page 3


    Work on Adkins & Webb's big brick building will soon be commenced.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 17, 1888, page 2


    Messrs. Close & Sons are putting up the necessary buildings for their
brick yard south of town.
Ashland Tidings, February 17, 1888


    Childers & Son have commenced hauling stone for the foundation of their new brick building on Seventh Street.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 2, 1888, page 2


    Mrs. Talent, daughter of H. Close, had a very narrow escape from being killed at her father's brickyard, Phoenix, last week. While standing near the machine her dress caught in the cog wheels and drew her down on to the machine. Her clothing wound around the cog wheels so tightly that it stopped the engine. Had it not stopped as it did, in another minute she would have been killed. As it was, she escaped with some very bad bruises.--Tidings.

"State & Coast," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 8, 1888, page 1


    Work is progressing on Ashland's new brick hotel building.

"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 8, 1888, page 3

Childers ad, March 13, 1888 Southern Oregon Transcript
Childers ad, March 13, 1888 Southern Oregon Transcript


    P. J. Ryan has neatly fitted up his four-story brick hotel to rent, and a wide-awake business man with the necessary experience and a small capital would find it an investment that would undoubtedly prove profitable.
"Local Items," Oregon Sentinel, Jacksonville, March 15, 1888, page 3


    Work on the foundation of Childers' brick building was begun last week, and it will be pushed to completion.
"Notes from Medford," Oregonian, Portland, March 27, 1888, page 3


    Childers & Son have commenced operations on the fine brick building they propose putting up on Seventh Street, adjoining S. Rosenthal's place of business.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 30, 1888, page 2

Mail Tribune, June 29, 1979
I have not yet determined whose residence this was.

    John Morey, a brother-in-law of J. W. Short, who arrived from the East recently, has purchased the brick residence in the western end of town and the four acres connected therewith, paying $1,000 for the property.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 13, 1888, page 2


    Childers & Son's fine brick building is assuming proportions.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 20, 1888, page 3


    Spence Childers is building a two-story brick on the corner of Main and C streets. The ground floor is for store rooms, the second floor is for offices. It will be a fine structure and an ornament to the city.
"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, May 18, 1888, page 3



    Close & Sons have gone into the brick business at Ashland and are manufacturing a superior quality of building material. They have sent for a new molding machine and will then be able to furnish as fine brick as can be obtained in the state.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 8, 1888, page 3


    Prof. Vawter of Eugene City and Mr. Bentley, lately from the eastern states, have rented Mrs. Stanley's brick building and will soon open a bank there.
"Medford Squibs,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 13, 1888, page 3


    Childers & Son have just completed a large kiln of superior brick.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 19, 1888, page 3


    Work on the brick building was begun again last Tuesday and will be rapidly pushed until completed. Childers & Son have just finished burning a kiln of 300,000 brick to be used in buildings to be put up this season.
"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, July 20, 1888, page 3



    The following city improvements are under way: Childers' brick store building, Webb's brick store, Judge Walton's residence, Dr. Minnis' cottage, Dickison's large hotel and the water ditch together with a large number of other valuable frame stores and residences.
"Medford Notes," Oregonian, Portland, July 24, 1888, page 6



    Childers' brick building is nearing completion. They will soon commence the erection of others.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 2, 1888, page 3


    Ashland is enjoying a healthy, rapid growth that bids fair to continue. A leading citizen of that place estimates that there are at this time nearly 300 carpenters and bricklayers at work in the city.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 9, 1888, page 3


    The stone foundation for Adkins & Webb's new brick building is now being cut.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 9, 1888, page 3


    Adkins & Webb have moved their stock of hardware into Childers' new brick building, and the carpenters are already at work moving the old building out of the way preparatory to the erection of their new three-story brick store.
"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, August 10, 1888, page 3



    The work of erecting the roundhouse at Ashland commenced this week, a large force of men being at work digging trenches for the foundation. The plans show a ten-stall roundhouse with 160 feet front, 240 feet back and 75 feet on the sides, the walls to be 20 feet high and the roof of corrugated iron. It will require 600,000 bricks and 600 yards of sand.--[Record.

"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 16, 1888, page 3


    The old building formerly used by Adkins & Webb has been moved away, and the excavation already commenced for the walls of the new three-story brick.
"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, August 17, 1888, page 3



    G. W. Holt and Mr. Gregg have received the contract for doing the brickwork of the new roundhouse at Ashland.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 23, 1888, page 3


    Childers & Son's brick building is receiving the finishing touches. It has already been spoken for.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 23, 1888, page 3


    Adkins & Webb are occupying Childers' new brick, and will be there until their new building is completed.
    Adkins & Webb's frame building has been removed, and work on their new three-story brick has been commenced.
    Dr. C. Minnis, an excellent physician, has located in this place and opened an office in Childers' new brick building. He comes highly recommended, and will doubtless be well received.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 30, 1888, page 3


C. MINNIS, M. D.,
P H Y S I C I A N   A N D    S U R G E O N
Medford, Oregon.
----
    Office in Childers' brick block, Main Street. Residence on North Front Street.
    Calls promptly attended to, day or night.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 30, 1888 et seq., page 3


    The foundation of Adkins & Webb's new building is about finished, and brick work will begin in a few days.
"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, September 7, 1888, page 3


    The foundation for Adkins & Webb's new three-story brick is completed, and the brick masons are at work. It will be a handsome structure and a credit to Medford--the first three-story business house in the city.
    Adkins & Webb have moved into the lower story of the Childers brick, the upper story of which will be fitted up for offices.
    A handsome veneered brick residence, being built for W. H. Barr in the western part of the city, is nearing completion.
"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, September 14, 1888, page 3


    Childers & Son have commenced the brickwork of Adkins & Webb's new building.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, September 20, 1888, page 3


    Brick-laying on Adkins & Webb's building has been commenced, and the work will be pushed as fast as possible.
"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, September 21, 1888, page 3


    Work is progressing nicely on W. H. Barr's $3000 brick residence in Barr's addition. Childers & Son have the contract for the brick work and Will Zimmerman, the contractor, the wood work.
    G. W. Priddy, the Central Point brick manufacturer, has moved to this place to work on the Adkins & Webb brick, being a lively brick layer. He has about 130,000 good brick in his kiln at Central Point for sale.
    The work on Adkins & Webb's brick and the I.O.O.F. hall will be delayed as it will be necessary to burn another kiln before the building can be completed. It will be the largest building in town, 25x100 and three stories high.
"Medford Items,"
Valley Record, Ashland, September 27, 1888, page 3


    W. H. Barr is building a neat brick residence near this place.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 27, 1888, page 3


    Priddy & Son have sold their brick residence here to Mr. Flippen, lately from California, for $1200. They will soon commence the construction of two more brick buildings.
"Central Point Pointers,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 11, 1888, page 3


    The new brick residence of W. H. Barr is approaching completion.
    The finishing touches are this week being put upon the second story of the Adkins & Webb building.
    Childers' new brick building is completed and several persons have located their offices in the upper story thereof.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 25, 1888, page 3


    The brick work on Adkins & Webb's building has progressed as far as the third story.
    Childers & Son have the contract for building Jones & Horn's brick store and hotel at Hornbrook, Cal., which is a fine, large structure. The outside work will soon be completed.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 8, 1888, page 3


    Childers & Son, having finished the construction of Horn & Jones' large brick building at Hornbrook, Cal., have brought their bricklaying force here and put them to work on Adkins & Webb's three-story structure. They have been quite successful as contractors, doing most of the best work in southern Oregon for the past few years.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 29, 1888, page 3


    The new brick on the corner of 7th and C streets is going ahead again.
    W. H. Barr's fine new brick residence is almost ready to move into. It is a handsome structure and will cost about $3,200. The costliest and most commodious dwelling erected in Medford up to the present time.
    A brother of A. Childers came in on the Sunday evening's train from California, accompanied by his family, and will locate in Medford. He is a gentleman of considerable means and is well pleased with our thriving young city.
    A. Childers returned Saturday evening from Hornbrook, Cal., where he has been superintending Childers & Son's brick contract on Horn & Jones' large store and hotel building, which they have just completed in a satisfactory manner.
"Medford Items," Valley Record, Ashland, November 29, 1888, page 3


    Miss Russ' millinery store will soon be removed from its present quarters in Walton's brick building, to make room for another hardware store [most likely D. A. Huling's].
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 6, 1888, page 2


    The second story of the new brick is ready for the joists.
"Medford Items,"
Ashland Tidings, December 7, 1888, page 3


    Angle & Plymale will soon build another brick building.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 27, 1888, page 2


    Adkins & Webb's fine three-story brick building is nearing completion.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 10, 1889, page 3


Drain Tiling.
    Close & Sons have shipped a carload of drain tiling to H. B. Miller of Grants Pass this week from their yard near town, and J. H. Stewart and others of this county have been using a considerable quantity this winter in draining fruit lands. Close & Sons will manufacture a large amount during the coming season, and will find a heavy demand, both in this neighborhood and other parts of the valley.
Ashland Tidings, January 11, 1889, page 3


    The brick work of Adkins & Webb's new building has been completed.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 17, 1889, page 3


    Mr. J. D. Chappell, of Gold Hill, is preparing to burn a lime kiln near that place. The limestone is of excellent quality.
"Jackson County Notes," Oregon Statesman, Salem, January 18, 1889, page 1


    A. Childers has the plans drawn for a neat brick cottage to be erected in the spring.
    The brick for Angle & Plymale's block is on the ground and Childers & Son have received the contract to build the first story up to alongside that of their present brick, when another contract will be let for another story on both places.
"Medford Doings," Valley Record, Ashland, January 31, 1889, page 3


    Adkins & Webb's fine three-story brick is nearly completed.
    F. M. Poe and others will soon commence an extensive kiln of brick.
    Work has commenced on the foundation of Angle & Plymale's new brick store.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 7, 1889, page 3


    It is announced that Wm. Slinger, H. E. Baker, W. H. Barr,  B. W. Powell and J. W. Short have formed a partnership for the purpose of conducting a packing business at this place; also that they have purchased some real estate of J. B. Riddle and will erect a brick building on it soon.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 7, 1889, page 3


    Dr. Adkins' fine brick building will soon be ready for occupancy. We learn that H. H. Wolters of the Monarch Saloon will occupy Childers' building as soon as Adkins & Webb vacate it.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 14, 1889, page 3


    F. M. Poe & Co. started their brick machine in earnest last Monday. They are turning out about 12,000 first-class bricks per day.
"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, March 15, 1889, page 3



    Angle and Plymale's new brick building is looming up.
    Messrs. Oliver, Poe and Branhier have commenced the manufacture of pressed brick here.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 21, 1889, page 3


    Poe & Brantner are now proprietors of the new brick yard.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 11, 1889, page 2


    Preparations are being made for the erection of several brick store buildings. Medford is fully up with the procession.
    J. G. Grossman, the well-known wheelwright, has let the contract for putting up a brick building on his lots in the eastern portion of town.
    Vawter & Whitman have started a loan agency at this place, and elsewhere announce that they have a large sum of money to loan on long time and at low rates.
    Angle & Plymale's two-story brick building is looming up nicely already. J. A. Whiteside has bought their frame building and removed it to the western portion of town.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 23, 1889, page 3


    Poe & Co have their second kiln of brick nearly ready to burn. The first kiln turned out first-class brick, which are all sold already.
"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, May 24, 1889, page 2



    J. G. Grossman is preparing to build a brick business house on his lots on Main Street.
    Messrs. Adkins and Webb are pushing things on their new two-story brick building on 7th Street, which will be 50x75 feet in size.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 27, 1889, page 3


    Poe & Co. and Childers & Son each finished burning a large kiln of brick last week. The demand for brick is so great that they will erect another kiln at once.
"Medford Items,"
Ashland Tidings, June 28, 1889, page 2


    Mr. Wallace, a recent arrival, has purchased the brickyard of Poe & Brantner near town, and will continue the manufacture of a superior quality of brick.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 11, 1889, page 3


    J. G. Grossman, the well-known wheelwright, is occupying his fine brick building on Seventh Street.
    Geo. W. Isaacs' fine two-story brick residence is nearing completion. It is one of the nicest in town.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 25, 1889, page 3


    Work has commenced on the fine brick structures Dr. Adkins and I. A. Webb propose building.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 1, 1889, page 1


    The brick work on the opera house has reached the top of the third story, and the carpenters are now engaged framing the crosses for the roof.
    The foundation of the Webb & Adkins new building is nearly completed, and the brick work will begin Monday.

"Medford Items," Ashland Tidings, August 2, 1889, page 3


    J. H. Stewart has had 4000 feet more of tiling hauled to his fruit farm from Close Bros.' brick yard near Ashland.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 8, 1889, page 3


    J. O. Johnson and S. Childers, Sr., now own the brick building in this place formerly owned by A. Childers & Son.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 5, 1889, page 2


    The somewhat remarkable fact was developed during the preparation of the material for the new jail floor that the cost of transporting and handling a barrel of Portland cement over the O.&C. from Oregon's metropolis is nearly double the primary cost of the article there. The barrel of cement is transported from Liverpool by water carriage, at least 25,000 miles, and laid down at a figure that warrants the Portland jobbers in retailing it at $3.50 per barrel; and yet the cost laid down here is put at $8.50 or $5.00 per barrel for handling and carriage over the railroad, including wharfage and local freight.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 5, 1889, page 3


LIME.
    First-class lime at reasonable rates. Put up in barrels, in any quantity. Apply at John D. Chappell's, Gold Hill.
Medford Mail,
September 7, 1889, page 2


BRICK!
C. H. Wallace & Sons,
CONTRACTORS AND BUILDERS
    Having purchased the Poe & Brantner brick yard, in the west part of Medford, are prepared to furnish any amount of brick and do all manner of work in
BRICK STONE and PLASTERING.
    Our charges are reasonable. By honest and fair dealing and prompt attention to business, we hope to merit a portion of the patronage of our fellow citizens.
Place of Business: BRICKYARD
Medford Mail, September 7, 1889, page 2


    J. H. Hoffman has been at Medford roofing with tin the big brick buildings being put up there.
"Personal Mention," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 19, 1889, page 3


    A. J. Fredenburg will soon build a comfortable brick residence west of the railroad. [243 South Holly--northeast corner Tenth and Holly--block 52, lot 12]
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 19, 1889, page 3


    The brick work and plastering contracts for the Ganiard opera house block are both let to Ashland men--H. J. Clark obtaining the former and S. Pedgrift the latter. The building will require about 300,000 bricks and 4000 yards of plastering, and it is well known that the work will be well done if undertaken by these mechanics. Mr. Clark expects to begin laying brick about Nov. 1st.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, September 27, 1889, page 3


    Julius Goldsmith, the popular grocer, has rented the lower story of Childers' brick building, and is now displaying a fine, large assortment of groceries and provisions of all kinds, glassware, crockery, etc. He keeps only the best goods and sells at prices that defy competition. When in Medford don't fail to give him a call as he will please you.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 3, 1889, page 3


    Staver & Walker have rented the ground floor of Angle & Plymale's large new brick building and will stock it with an immense assortment of agricultural implements, vehicles, etc., making this their headquarters for southern Oregon.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 17, 1889, page 3


    A. J. Merritt has moved to Medford from further down the valley and may inaugurate the business of manufacturing pressed brick here.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 31, 1889, page 2


    The Plymale & Angle handsome brick block is almost completed. The opera house will be initiated with a grand ball soon.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 21, 1889, page 3


    It may be set down as certain that more brick buildings will be put up next season in the business part of Ashland than in any year to date. The latest brick building proposed is that of S. F. Morine, who contemplates erecting a two-story brick upon the lot next to the bank, on which his blacksmith shop now stands. A new street from the mill corner across Wagner's meadow to Granite Street is another improvement proposed for that part of town.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, November 22, 1889, page 3



    The neat brick dwelling which A. Childers, Sr., is building on his ranch east of town is rapidly assuming proportions.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 5, 1889, page 3


    When the fire reached the brick walls of I. A. Webb's new building, which stood next to the street, it was easily checked and controlled. 
"Blaze at Medford," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 12, 1889, page 2


    C. H. Wallace, the contractor, last week returned to Medford, after completing a fine two-story brick at Junction City, in the Willamette Valley. Mr. W. built the first brick edifices in Eugene, Cottage Grove, Creswell and Junction.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 12, 1889, page 3


    It is predicted that brick buildings will replace the wooden structures in the burnt district next spring, which will make our town more solid than ever.
    W. G. Cooper last week made application to the town council for leave to erect a temporary wooden building on the site of his burned business house, until such time as he can build a brick structure. Mr. Cooper is a live, energetic citizen, who cannot be kept down by adversity.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 19, 1889, page 3


    Close & Sons have sold out their brickyard at Ashland to Chas. H. Veghte, who is conducting it at present. Otha West remains in charge.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 9, 1890, page 3


    Close Bros., who with their father compose the noted brickyard band, will soon leave Ashland for Seattle, to engage in business.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 9, 1890, page 3


    Dr. Adkins will put up a brick building on his lot east of Webb's furniture store.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 30, 1890, page 3


    F. W. Hutchison:--"It's fifteen years ago last February since I first came to Medford. I didn't permanently locate then, just stayed a few months and went away to return later. At that time there were only three brick buildings in the town. I came near buying one of them, but thought it looked too shaky. I had just come from the East, where you must build solid and then anchor the structure down. That building is standing yet and looks as good as it did fifteen years ago."
"Street Echoes," Medford Mail, October 6, 1905, page 1


    C. H. Veghte is making preparations to begin the manufacture of brick and tile at the Ashland brick and tile works, as soon as the weather will permit. He will have to procure a new engine before manufacture begins. Tiling will be made a specialty.
Ashland Tidings, March 7, 1890, page 3



    H. J. Clark has completed the brick work on O. Ganiard's three-story brick opera house, and the carpenters are busy at work. This is an elegant building and an ornament to the town. It is expected that it will be finished by the 1st of May.
"Notes from Jackson County,"
Oregonian, Portland, April 2, 1890, page 9


    Hon. J. H. Stewart, the orchardist, has completed the laying of two miles of tiling, and is now free from the annoying excess of moisture which prevented early plowing in his fields in former years.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 3, 1890, page 2



    Work upon the foundation of Morine's new brick building is well under way. The building will be 25 feet front by 65 feet deep and is upon the extreme southern end of Morine's lot.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, April 4, 1890, page 3



    Among the brick buildings contemplated in Medford during the coming season are a 25x76-foot two-story business house on the corner of Seventh and B streets, to be erected by W. G. Cooper, work on which has already begun; a two-story business house which Thos. McAndrews will build on the north side of Seventh Street; also two store buildings to be erected by Dr. Adkins and Mrs. Dennison respectively on the south side of the same street.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 10, 1890, page 2


    The roof of the Ganiard opera house block is said to be supported by the longest single span of any building in the state, but the building is so substantially built as to be perfectly safe. It is one of the finest structures in Ashland.

"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 17, 1890, page 3


    P. W. Olwell has contracted for the immediate erection of a temporary frame dwelling house on his property near town, to accommodate his family until he can build the brick residence which he has in contemplation. He is compelled to build a temporary home for his family in consequence of having sold his residence at Phoenix. The work will be rapidly pushed forward to completion.

"Central Point Pointers," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 17, 1890, page 3


    The work of roofing in the Ganiard block at Ashland is progressing this week.
    Morine's brick blacksmith shop in Ashland is about completed, and he will take possession this week.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 24, 1890, page 3


    P. W. Olwell has already placed his order for 50,000 brick, to be used next fall in the construction of a fine residence on his ranch near town. The building at present in course of construction will be used as a tenant and farm laborer's cottage after the brick residence is built.

"Central Point Pointers," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 1, 1890, page 2



    H. J. Clark, the brick mason, who had contracts on a number of brick buildings in Ashland the past two years, is now a resident of Olympia.
"Here and There," Ashland Tidings, May 9, 1890, page 3


    Webb's block on Seventh Street boasts of a new brick sidewalk along its entire length.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 20, 1890, page 2


    Childers & Son burned 250,000 fine brick at their kiln last week.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 27, 1890, page 2



    The many Salinas friends of Spencer Childers and family will read with regret the following item, which we find in the Medford, Or. Mail of June 26th: the death of Mrs. Agnes J. Emblen, beloved wife of Charles Emblen, died yesterday of consumption after an illness of 6 months. The bereaved husband has been married scarcely longer than that time. She was the daughter of Spencer Childers. The funeral took place today at 2 o'clock in the Jacksonville Cemetery.
The Salinas Weekly Index, July 3, 1890


    W. R. Patterson, G. W. Gilbertson, Chas. Haynes, J. W. Hatcher and Mr. Jones of Ashland, who have been engaged on the opera block, left last week for Montague to work on the new $5000 brick school house, says the Record.
   
Mrs. B. F. Dowell of East Portland has closed a contract for three neat cottages, to be erected in East Portland during the summer. Mrs. A. Bilger also contemplates building a number of neat cottages for rent in the same locality. Jas. T. Guerin will do the brick and plaster work.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 4, 1890, page 3


    Thos. McAndrews' new brick building is rapidly assuming proportions, and will be ready for occupancy before many weeks.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 8, 1890, page 3


    T. J. Kenney has removed the goods he purchased of W. G. Cooper of Medford to Jacksonville, and will soon open a large first-class stock of saddles, harness, etc., in Solomon's brick building.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 15, 1890, page 3


    W. G. Cooper is putting up a one-story brick structure on the site of his former frame building.
    Wallace & Sons of this place have taken the contract for the brickwork on the new national bank building at Grants Pass.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 22, 1890, page 3


    Chas. H. Veghte of Ashland has a large quantity of first-class tiling for sale at the Ashland brickyard, at reasonable rates. Those needing any should not fail to give him a call. Read his advertisement elsewhere.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 29, 1890, page 3


    Carpenters are at work on the roof of McAndrews' new brick building, which will soon be ready for occupancy. It will be a handsome structure.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 29, 1890, page 3


    John D. Chappell & Co. are manufacturing an excellent quality of lime near Gold Hill, for which they find a ready demand.
    Wimer & Allison are disposing of a large quantity of their superior lime to builders along the railroad, shipping as far north as Roseburg.

"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 19, 1890, page 3


    S. Childers has returned from his ranch on Dry Creek and is employed on W. G. Cooper's brick building, which will be one of the handsomest in town when it is completed.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 19, 1890, page 3


    The new brick building of Mr. Brandenburg is beginning to show up.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 7, 1890, page 3


    Cooper's brick building is almost ready for occupancy. It is now being plastered.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 21, 1890, page 2


    The Red Men have disposed of their fine brick building in Jacksonville to a company composed of B. A. Autenreith of Yreka, C. W. Kahler, E. Barbe, Chas. Nickell and John Orth.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 16, 1891, page 3


    Mr. Wallace, who has conducted the brick yard at Medford for some time past, has returned to the ministerial field, having accepted a call to preach to the Presbyterian Church at Cottage Grove, to which place he returned last week.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 30, 1891, page 2


TILE FOR SALE!
 The undersigned has now for sale at the brickyards near Ashland,
Tiling of All Kinds,
FROM 2½ INCH TO 6 INCH
C. H. VEGHTE.           
Ashland Tidings, February 27, 1891, page 2


    It is rumored that Chas. F. Wall will erect a fine brick block on his lots adjoining the Noland saloon property at this place, during the coming season.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 6, 1891, page 2


    A. Childers, the pioneer brickmason, who went to Whatcom, Wash., on a visit some time since, was taken sick. He will return as soon as he recovers. His son Arnold is also there, and his family have been sick more or less of the time.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 27, 1891, page 2


    A large $20,000 brick hotel will be erected here this summer, it is said.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 17, 1891, page 2


    G. W. Priddy, the Central Point brick manufacturer, called at the Times office one day last week.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 1, 1891, page 3


    F. Hubbard's sons have rented Cooper's brick building on 7th Street and will stock it with agricultural implements and machinery of all kinds.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 8, 1891, page 2


    A. J. Fredenburg will beautify his property on the west side with a nice brick residence during the next few months.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 22, 1891, page 2


    Spencer Childers has the contract for doing the brick work and plastering about the new schoolhouse building at Medford, and it will be well done.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 17, 1891, page 3


    Jacoby Brothers of Gold Hill are receiving unsolicited letters of recommendation from various localities as to the excellent quality of their lime. Experts pronounce it superior to any now on the coast. The company are now employing fifteen men.--[Mail.
"Here and There," Ashland Tidings, July 24, 1891, page 1


    The contract for building the new city hall at Ashland was last week let to C. H. Veghte, whose bid was $5,000, he to take the city bonds at par. Mayor Grainger appointed councilmen Farlow, Ganiard and Evans a building committee to oversee the work.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 2, 1891, page 3


    Burrage & Pomeroy have rebuilt their tramway near Rock Point and will resume the shipment of large quantities of lime in the near future.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 9, 1891, page 2


    Wm. Sansome and wife are the latest acquisitions to Ashland society. The former will ply his calling of a mason in the granite city.

"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 15, 1892, page 3


    G. W. Priddy has leased the brick yard, of which L. L. Angle had charge. Mr. Priddy intends to put a force of men to work turning out brick preparatory to the prospective extensive spring building boom.
"Local News," Medford Mail, January 28, 1892, page 3


    G. W. Priddy is making preparations for a building boom in the springtime, gentle Annie, having leased the Angle brickyard, and will soon have a force of men at work in that line.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 5, 1892, page 2


    J. J. and G. W. Priddy were over from Central Point Saturday in the interests of the new brick yard they are about to establish here.
Medford Mail, March 10, 1892, page 3


    George Priddy of Central Point, the well-known brickmaker, made us a call on Tuesday.
"Personal Mention," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 25, 1892, page 3


    A. J. Fredenburg's two-story brick residence is going ahead slowly on account of wet weather.
"Local News," Medford Mail, April 7, 1892, page 3


    The wife of Jas. Priddy died suddenly last Sunday morning. She had arisen in her usual good health and was stricken with apoplexy a few hours afterward, from which she soon died. Mrs. Priddy had been a resident of Jackson County for many years and was highly esteemed by all who knew her.
"Central Point Pointers," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 15, 1892, page 2


    Geo. Priddy, the expert brickmason, is doing some fancy work at Dr. Robinson's new residence.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 15, 1892, page 3


    Mr. Ely is having a one-story 25x26 brick built just off 7th Street on C, which will be occupied by a butcher shop we understand as soon as completed.
"Local and General," Southern Oregon Mail, May 13, 1892, page 3


    Geo. W. Priddy has moved his family to Medford from Central Point. He started up his brick yard this week and will soon have a kiln under way.
Southern Oregon Mail, May 20, 1892, page 3


    Mr. Ely is engaged in erecting a brick building, 25x26 feet in size, near the corner of C and 7th street.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 20, 1892, page 2


    G. W. Priddy has removed here from Central Point and is engaged in manufacturing brick. He is a first-class mechanic and knows how to make an article that will give the best of satisfaction.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 27, 1892, page 2


    Sam Phillips' brick house in the southern portion of town is nearing completion. It will be one of the most substantial dwellings in this section.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 3, 1892, page 3


    G. W. Priddy & Co. have just finished burning a kiln of 140,000 brick at their brick yard near this city.
"Local and General," Southern Oregon Mail, June 24, 1892, page 3


A $2,000 Damage Suit.
    S. Childers, through his attorney, S. S. Pentz, has filed a complaint in the circuit court against M. P. Phipps for $2,000 damages. Mr. Childers claims that in an altercation in which Mr. Phipps was the aggressor, he was so roughly handled by the defendant as to cause him great bodily pain, and the injury may result in a permanent sickness, thereby unfitting him for manual labor of any kind. Mr. Childers was a very sick man at the time and refused to put up his "props," but Mr. Phipps, who is a large and powerful man, with muscles like Peter Jackson and who strikes like a mule kicking, advanced on his man and pummeled him severely until stopped by a looker-on. The case will be tried at the September term and will, no doubt, be a racy and interesting proceeding.
Southern Oregon Mail, June 24, 1892, page 3


    Robert Hardman of Gold Hill has located a claim on the marble ledge which has been utilized to supply a lime kiln in that section for some time past, and as the stone takes a fine polish he is confident it will prove sufficiently valuable to warrant its being generally used for indoor and monumental purposes.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 24, 1892, page 3


    Work was commenced on the M. P. Phipps brick on C Street this week. A. Childers & Son are doing the work.
"Local and General," Southern Oregon Mail, July 1, 1892, page 3


    Priddy & Son have just completed the burning of 140,000 superior brick at their kiln at this place.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 1, 1892, page 2


    Ladies, call at New York Cheap Cash Store on the 4th of July and get a fan free of charge. Note the address, Cooper brick.
"Local and General," Southern Oregon Mail, July 8, 1892, page 3


    Childers & Son last week began work on the new brick building of M. P. Phipps on C Street.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 8, 1892, page 2

Medford Brick Yard 1892-7-8SOMail
Southern Oregon Mail, July 8, 1892

    Note G. W. Priddy's brickyard adv. on the first page, and give him a call when you want brick.
"Local and General," Southern Oregon Mail, July 15, 1892, page 3


    G. W. Priddy and wife have the sympathy of their many friends in the sad loss they sustained by the death of their infant daughter one day recently.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 15, 1892, page 2


    Geo. W. Priddy of the Medford brickyards has a large quantity of fine brick on hand, which he is selling at the most reasonable figures. Anybody needing any of this building material should give him a call.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 22, 1892, page 3


    Those needing brick should not fail to call on G. W. Priddy, who recently finished burning a fine, large kiln of them. George is also a first-class mason and never fails to give satisfaction.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 22, 1892, page 3


    A. J. Fredenburg's fine brick residence is nearing completion.
    Brophy & Mathes, the new butcher firm of Medford, expect to be ready for business about the first of next week. The shop will be temporarily located in the building where the city meat market used to be, but will be moved to the brick on C Street back of Slover's Drug Store as soon as it is ready for occupancy. Watch for their adv. next week.

"Local and General," Southern Oregon Mail, July 29, 1892, page 3


    The fine brick residence of A. J. Fredenburg, at Medford, is almost completed.
"Pressed Bricks," Valley Record, Ashland, August 4, 1892, page 1


    Some miscreants broke into the lime kiln company's house and stole a large amount of provisions last week. Certain parties are suspected, but no arrests have been made yet.

"Willow Springs Whittlings," Southern Oregon Mail, August 19, 1892, page 2


    Geo. Priddy has been repairing Angle & Plymale's brick sidewalk.
"Local and General," Southern Oregon Mail, August 26, 1892, page 3


    The wood and brickwork of the bank has been repainted in bright colors and looks nobby.
"Local and General," Southern Oregon Mail, September 9, 1892, page 3


    T. P. Judson, of Grants Pass, burned a kiln of 425,000 brick last week, probably the largest amount ever burned in the county before at one time.
"Pressed Bricks," Valley Record, Ashland, September 22, 1892, page 1


    Mr. Childers has taken charge of the J. O. Johnson ranch and has his family here.

"Table Rockets," Southern Oregon Mail, September 30, 1892, page 3


    G. W. Priddy and S. H. Lyon are doing the work of preparing a place for the Racket Store.

"Local and General," Southern Oregon Mail, October 28, 1892, page 3

Medford Brick Yards, October 28, 1892 Democratic Times
Democratic Times, October 28, 1892

    Jeweler E. L. Brown has vacated the Standley brick on C Street and is now occupying the Wood harness shop building.
"Local and General," Southern Oregon Mail, November 4, 1892, page 3


    Spencer Childers, Jr., has the contract to erect a handsome residence for W. B. Roberts in the southern part of Medford.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 9, 1892, page 2


    C. H. Veghte has been at Medford this week supervising the laying of 3800 feet of tiling for the distillery, to give it a supply of water from the ditch. The distillery will begin its winter run soon.
"Personal," Ashland Tidings, December 9, 1892, page 3


    It is said that the Childers-Phipps damage case, which was tried this week, will be appealed, as neither party is pleased with the verdict of the jury.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 9, 1892, page 3


    C. H. Veghte of Ashland has been at Medford during the past week, engaged in laying about three-quarters of a mile of tiling for the distillery company, to enable them to get a better supply of water for condensing purposes.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville,
December 16, 1892, page 2


    S. Childers has been engaged during the last week in completing an addition to Pritchard's jewelry store.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 6, 1893, page 3


Will Rebuild the Front.
    The front of the Ganiard opera house has shown for some time cracks and changes in the brick work from the settling of the foundations, or some other cause or causes, and Mr. Ganiard has concluded to put in a new front, with solid stone piers from the ground up to the second floor. Mr. Christian, of Jacksonville, has the job, and will begin quarrying the rock at once. Ashland people generally will be glad to note this purpose upon the part of Mr. Ganiard.
Ashland Tidings,
January 6, 1893, page 3


    Among the 7th Street improvements is the new brick addition being built by Mr. D. T. Pritchard to his jewelry store. The Messrs. Childers are supplying the material and doing the bricklaying.  
"Weekly Round-Up," Southern Oregon Mail, January 20, 1893, page 3


    The new brick addition which D. T. Pritchard is building to his jewelry store on Seventh Street is rapidly assuming proportions.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 27, 1893, page 3


    Messrs. Nicholson Bros. have moved their stock of implements from C Street to the Barnum brick building on Seventh Street. The building to which they have moved has recently been fitted up expressly for their use.
"Weekly Round-Up," Southern Oregon Mail, February 3, 1893, page 3


    The construction of the Medford Business College is now assured. The ground has been secured and work will be commenced on it as soon as the material can be got onto the ground. The building is to be a frame 40x60, two stories high and set on a brick foundation four feet high. This is an institution long needed in southern Oregon and will be an acquisition to our school facilities.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 17, 1893, page 3


Needed in Southern Oregon.
From the Jacksonville Times.
    The construction of the Medford Business College is now assured. The ground has been secured and work will be commenced on it as soon as the material can be got onto the ground. The building is to be a frame 40x60, two stories high and set on a brick foundation four feet high. This is an institution long needed in Southern Oregon and will be an acquisition to our school facilities.
Medford Mail, February 24, 1893, page 3


    For some months past Mr. R. H. Halley has had under contemplation the erection of a new brick block, but not until now has the project developed sufficiently to warrant his giving out the fact as an item of news. He informs a Mail reporter that as soon as sufficient brick can be procured he will commence the structure. The location of the building will be on the present site of this gentleman's wooden structure on [the west side of] C Street between Seventh and Eighth streets. The new block will be 60x46 7/8 feet in size and two story [sic] high. The first floor will be divided into two store rooms, one of which will be occupied by Mr. Halley, and the other for rent. The second story will be fitted up for living purposes or offices. The structure will be built with all the modern styles of architecture and will be an ornament to that part of the city. It is quite probable work will be commenced next month.
Medford Mail, March 17, 1893, page 2


    R. H. Halley will replace his present wooden building on C Street, between 7th and 8th streets, with a brick block during the coming season, to be of the dimensions of 60x46 feet and two stories in height. The lower story will be divided into two store rooms, upper story devoted to residence flats and offices.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 24, 1893, page 2


    G. W. Priddy has been given the contract for furnishing the brick for the new Halley Block, on C Street.
"City Local Whirl," Medford Mail, March 31, 1893, page 3


    T. Dungly and Wm. Jacoby brothers have again started their lime kiln in full blast and are now employing a large force of men in these quarries.

"Galls Creek Items," Medford Mail, April 7, 1893, page 1


    G. W. Priddy will furnish the brick for the new Halley block on C Street.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 21, 1893, page 3


    Ed. Pottenger leaves the brick house on the corner of B and Ninth and has moved to Mr. Gore's place on  C Street.
"City Local Whirl," Medford Mail, April 28, 1893, page 3


    L. E. Bender has opened a tobacco and confectionery store in the brick building on C Street, and is prepared to serve up all the delicacies that can possibly be had in this line. His candies are fresh, his cigars fragrant and his tobaccos tender to the tastes of those addicted that way. Read his ad. [His ad on page 2 locates his business on "C Street, Opposite Mail Office."]
    R. H. Halley has purchased, of Mrs. [Brentano], the vacant lot fronting on Eighth Street, near the gun shop, and when he gets in shape to commence work on his new brick block he will move one of his wooden buildings onto his recent purchase.
    The death of the little two-year-old son of Geo. Childers occurred at Sams Valley last Friday. Funeral services were held Sunday.
    The foundation for the Medford Business College was laid on Wednesday of this week.
"City Local Whirl," Medford Mail, May 12, 1893, page 3


    J. D. Chappell is again working his marble quarry near Rock Point, and will soon supply the Grants Pass market with a superior quality of lime.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 12, 1893, page 3


    R. H. Halley has bought the vacant lot on Eighth Street near the gun shop and will move one of the buildings from the property, on which he contemplates erecting his new brick block, on this lot when he gets ready for building operations.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 19, 1893, page 3


    G. W. Priddy is now engaged in making brick for the new Halley Block. Mr. Priddy will also do the brick work on this building. Messrs. Shawver & Nicholson will do the wood work.
"City Local Whirl," Medford Mail, May 26, 1893, page 5


    C. H. Veghte of Ashland has disposed of a carload of tiling of a first-class quality to Wm. Bybee and Chris Ulrich. The latter keeps it for sale at his planing mill.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 26, 1893, page 3


    Rocks are now being hauled for the foundation to the R. H. Halley new brick block on C Street.
"City Local Whirl," Medford Mail, June 2, 1893, page 3


    G. W. Priddy has commenced active operations at his brick yard and expects to have a kiln of 200,000 brick ready to burn by July 1st.
Medford Mail, June 9, 1893, page 3


    The A. J. Fredenburgs' brick residence is being finished by E. W. Starr, an expert workman.
    County Recorder W. M. Holmes was down from Jacksonville Saturday to meet Mrs. Jas. T. Guerin and children who will spend a few weeks visiting relatives and friends in the valley.
    On account of not being properly ventilated the floor in the Dr. Adkins brick building occupied by the Henry Smith store has become rotted and will have to be replaced with a new one which will be done before Cranfill & Hutchison open up their new stock of goods.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, June 16, 1893, page 3


    G. W. Priddy is preparing to burn a kiln of 200,000 brick. He always gives satisfaction.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 16, 1893, page 2


    Geo. Priddy of Medford, the brick mason, was at Jacksonville the forepart of the week, and built a chimney while here.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 16, 1893, page 3


    G. W. Priddy is nearly ready to fire a kiln of brick. He now has 155,000 in the kiln and when he reaches an even 200,000 he will begin firing.

    Wm. Ulrich, manager of the Southern Oregon Pork Packing Company, tells us that his company will soon commence the erection of a 30x50-foot brick building, to be used as a refrigerator and general receptacle for meats.
    R. H. Halley has commenced tearing away the old buildings and making ready generally for his new brick. The brick for this structure are now being made, the stone for the foundation are being delivered as is also lumber for the wood work. By the middle of July it is expected work on the building proper will begin.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, June 23, 1893, page 3


    John Chappell's lime kiln has been engaged in furnishing lime for the new buildings going up at Grants Pass.

"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 23, 1893, page 3


    The Southern Oregon Pork Packing Co. intends putting up a brick building in town and engaging in the wholesale and retail butcher business on a large scale.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 23, 1893, page 3


    Little Nora, the six-year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. A. S. Biden, met with a sad accident Wednesday which resulted in her death the following day. She, in company with some other children, was playing at "burning brick" in the yard when her clothes caught fire and burned her so badly as to result as above stated. It is a sad affliction and the parents are nearly heartbroken. They have the deepest sympathy extended them by The Mail and their many friends.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, June 30, 1893, page 3


    R. H. Faulkner, a brick contractor of Grants Pass, was in Medford Monday looking over the city with a view to getting his finger in the mortar that will soon cement the walls of Medford's proposed brick structures. The gentleman reports Grants Pass as fast building up with good, substantial brick buildings, and he further stated: "I hear Medford is going to take on shape becoming to a great city now pretty soon."
"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, June 30, 1893, page 3


    G. W. Priddy is about ready to light the fires under a kiln of 200,000 fine brick.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 30, 1893, page 2


SPENCER CHILDERS
    Adjoining the above property on the east is the very comfortable home of Mr. Spencer Childers. The gentleman owns three lots and has the same well-planted to fruit and berries, while in the front yard are growing flowers in great quantities and varieties. Mr. C. returned last February from two years' stay in California. He owns a ten-acre tract of very rich and valuable land just across Bear Creek, also thirty acres three-fourths of a mile east of Medford. He was formerly from Clarksburg, Virginia.
Medford Mail, July 14, 1893 et seq., page 1


    R. H. Halley has commenced work on the foundation for his new brick.
    Dr. Adkins is improving his Seventh Street property by putting down a new brick sidewalk.
    Lumber for the new Baptist Church parsonage has been ordered, and as soon as brick can be procured work on the foundation will begin. Contractor Lyon will do the mechanical work.

"All the Local News," Medford Mail, July 14, 1893, page 3


    Wednesday night of last week southern Oregon was treated to a steady downpour of warm rain. Some hay was damaged, but the loss will be nothing compared to the impetus given late grain, corn and gardens. The biggest loss heard of was to Robert Faulkner's brickyard in Grants Pass. Mr. F. had 35,000 newly molded bricks lying in the yard ready for the kiln, but the steady rain washed them level to the ground. The total fall during the storm amounted to 1.17 inches in Josephine County.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 14, 1893, page 3


    R. H. Halley has wisely decided to lengthen out his new brick fifteen feet--making it seventy-five instead of sixty as was first talked.
    In establishing the grade level of South C Street it is found that Mr. Halley, in order to be on a level with the grade, will be compelled to lay the foundation for his new brick block about a foot below the sidewalk as it now stands.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, July 21, 1893, page 3


    Work has been commenced on Halley's brick building.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 21, 1893, page 3


    G. L. Webb has leased the north half of the Halley brick block--ground floor, and about October first the Racket will move to its new abode. The building will be much larger than where he now is and a much better display can be made.
    Shawver & Nicholson have commenced operations on Halley's new brick. Ditto G. W. Priddy. There will be a building up there in a few weeks that will be a credit to C Street--and The Mail will have rooms on the ground floor--go 'way trouble.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, July 28, 1893, page 3


    John Orth, who had his eye burned by lime last week, is convalescent.

"Personal Mention," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 4, 1893, page 3


    The Halley brick block, on C Street, will be ready for occupancy in a few weeks. The brick work is expected to be finished next week.
"And They Do Build," Medford Mail, August 11, 1893, page 3


    G. L. Davis has opened an office in the Stanley brick building on C Street. His business is that of buying poultry and eggs.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, August 18, 1893, page 3


    The Halley brick block is ready for the roof.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, August 25, 1893, page 3


    Spence Childers is preparing to burn a kiln of brick for use another spring in erecting a two-story brick block on C Street, just south of the Mail office. There will be some several brick blocks in this man's town if those that are now promised are built.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, September 1, 1893, page 3


    Roberts & O'Neil have purchased from Mr. Childers the lot and building just south of the Mail office, and next spring these gentlemen contemplate the erection of a two-story brick building.
"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, September 15, 1893, page 3


Notice of Dissolution.
    Notice is hereby given that the co-partnership heretofore existing between Arnold Childers and Spencer Childers, Jr., doing business under the firm name of A. Childers & Son, is this day dissolved by mutual consent. All accounts contracted after this date are to be paid by A. Childers, by whom the business of brick making will be continued as before.
    Dated Sept. 1, 1893.
ARNOLD CHILDERS,
SPENCER CHILDERS, Jr.
Medford Mail, September 22, 1893, page 2


    The new stone walk is being extended north on C Street. There is also a new brick walk being put in on Seventh Street, in front of Dr. Adkins' vacant lots.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, September 29, 1893, page 3


    The large new residence of Mr. Shideler's is nearly completed, and a fine structure it is. 'Tis well 'tis so, otherwise it would not harmonize with its neighbors. Mr. Barr's brick on the corner is a fine building as is also Mr. Maule's a little further south. On the opposite side of the street is Messrs. Whitman, Fawcett and Hill; all have large and very pretty residences and beautiful grounds. Mr. Shideler is to be congratulated in his choice of a location, and the neighbors ought to feel pretty good over his coming.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, October 20, 1893, page 3


    [Attorney G. W.] White owns the property occupied by jeweler Pritchard, and a brick addition is being built to this building in which the new firm will have their office.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, October 27, 1893, page 3


    Moved--The Racket Store, to Halley's new brick.
    G. L. Webb has moved his Racket Store to the Halley block. Good building, good stock and a good man operating the business.
    Ed Wilkinson is tearing down and building greater. This time it is his smokehouse that is being enlarged, to about twice its original size.
    Spencer Childers, Sr. has sold, through the agency of Pentz & White, thirty acres of his farm to J. W. Richardson, recently from Tacoma, for $2,700. The land is situated just across Bear Creek and opposite the Lindley property. Mr. Richardson is a mason by trade and has been at work about Medford for the past two or three months. He is a good, straight fellow and a first-class workman. We understand he will at once commence the construction of a dwelling house on this land and move his family thereto.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, November 3, 1893, page 3


    The Mail will move to its new quarters in the Halley brick block tomorrow.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, November 10, 1893, page 3


    South C Street is a long ways from being backward with her improvements. A new brick sidewalk has been put down in front of the Halley brick block, and teams and men are at work grading the street between Sixth and Seventh. The grade is to be cut down twenty-two inches in front of J. R. Wilson's blacksmith shop and about four inches in front of the Halley block. The sidewalk is also to be put down to correspond with the street grade. This will improve the appearance of the street and will give a good, even grade from Seventh Street south.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, November 17, 1893, page 3


    There has been a considerable moving about of household effects this week. Eli Hogan has rented the second story of Mr. Payne's residence, corner A and Seventh; Attorney Fitch has moved to the Davis brick residence, corner of A and Ninth; Dr. Kirchgessner to the corner of C and Ninth and Rev. Stephens has moved to the beautiful new Baptist parsonage.
"All the Local News," Medford Mail, December 1, 1893, page 5


MEDFORD BRICK YARDS
    There are few industries of so much importance as that of making brick in a prosperous city. Mr. G. W. Priddy, proprietor of the above yards, has shipped from his yard all the brick used in the building of the principal business blocks in Medford. He now has on hand 140,000 brick, which are of first quality. Large and small orders are promptly filled. He also does all kinds of brick work and satisfaction guaranteed. Mr. Priddy has been engaged in this business for several years, and during his long and busy career has sustained an excellent reputation for sterling integrity and honorable dealing.
Medford Mail, December 1, 1893, page 1


    Mrs. Wm. M. Holmes, who has been visiting her sister, Mrs. James Guerin of Portland, for the past few weeks, has returned home.
"Personal Mention," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 15, 1894, page 3


    There is little probability of the burned buildings being replaced again, for some few months at least. As the lots are inside the fire limit, nothing but brick buildings can be built.
"Saturday's Fire," Medford Mail, March 9, 1894, page 2


    L. M. Lyon--"I have secured the contract for doing all the wood work on the McAndrews new brick building. Mr. Childers will furnish the brick and will do all mason work. Understand work will commence upon the building now very soon."
"Echoes from the Street," Medford Mail, April 6, 1894, page 2



Two New Brick Buildings.
    T. McAndrews and W. S. Barnum are figuring on soon beginning work on their new brick buildings on Seventh Street. These buildings are to be put up someplace on the north side between A and B streets, but who owns which lot and what lots they are going to build on is more than we can satisfactorily arrive at.
Medford Mail, March 30, 1894, page 3


Going to Live in the City.
    Spence Childers, Jr. has purchased the Legate residence property on North C Street from B. S. Webb and will soon move in from his Table Rock ranch. The price paid was $1000. His sons will remain on the farm and care for the stock. Mr. Childers is a mason by trade and moves to the city to be in closer proximity with his work.

"News of the City," Medford Mail, April 6, 1894, page 3


    Mayor Haskins:--"It is quite probable my new brick store building will be commenced at once. I have let the contract for the brick work to Mr. Childers, and Messrs. Shawver & Nicholson will have charge of the wood work. There will be only the two end walls to put up, as the adjoining ones will be my side walls--and in which I have a part ownership. The building will be two stories high--the second story to be fitted for office purposes. The building ought to be in readiness for occupancy inside of three months."

    J. R. Wilson:--"You heard I was going to build? Well, yes, that is right. Don't know just when I will get at it, but it is going up just the same. It will be [illegible]x75 feet in size and two stories high. [illegible] first-class. I am working three men in my blacksmith shop and could work more if I had room. I am going to do all wood work myself and am now starting in on a fine buggy for Dr. Kirchgessner. The buggy will be piano box, all woodwork the best of hickory, and the ironing will be first-class throughout--if anyone should ask you, she will be a dandy from the ground up."
"Echoes from the Street," Medford Mail, April 20, 1894, page 2


    Mesdames Maggie Anguine and Anna Coleen, of Santa Rosa, Calif. are visiting in Medford, the guests of their brother, Spencer Childers, and family.

"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, April 27, 1894, page 2


    The brick yard of G. W. Priddy is running at full blast these times. The gentleman already has 60,000 brick in the kiln ready for burning and is still at work molding more.
    The brick blocks of Barnum and McAndrews have been commenced, and the brick work is being pushed ahead at a rapid rate.
    M. P. Phipps is preparing to erect a brick residence on his property near Medford--across the street from Mr. Edwards' place.
    D. Brooks, the tinner, is engaged in putting the roof on Mayor Haskins' new brick.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, May 18, 1894, page 3


    Frank Guerin, grandson of Geo. Brown of Eagle Point, is paying that gentleman a visit, having arrived last week from Portland in care of the railroad conductors.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 21, 1894, page 3


    Work on the Barnum and McAndrews bricks is being pushed rapidly.
    The brickyard of G. W. Priddy is running in full blast, and he has nearly 60,000 brick on hand.
    The many friends of Mrs. G. W. Priddy will be glad to learn that she is recovering rapidly from the effects of the surgical operation which she submitted to a short time ago.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 24, 1894, page 2


    Lee Vincent is now living in the house formerly occupied by Spencer Childers, situated on upper end of Table Rock Ranch.

"Table Rock Items," Medford Mail, May 25, 1894, page 4


    Work on the Barnum and McAndrews brick buildings is at a standstill for a few weeks owing to lack of brick. It was only figured that these buildings would go one story high, but now the owners have decided to go up two stories and also put the second story on the building now occupied by Redfield Bros.

"News of the City," Medford Mail, June 8, 1894, page 3


    Mrs. Chas. Murray and child arrived from Portland last week, and Charlie and family are now housekeeping in the Davis brick residence, corner of A and Ninth streets.
"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, June 15, 1894, page 3


    Spencer Childers, Jr., commenced work Tuesday morning on his new brick yard, which is located on the seven acres of land he recently purchased in the Mingus addition. S. E. Tellier, recently from Lane County, is the gentleman who will have charge of the molding department. It is Mr. Childers' intention to put up and burn 300,000 brick this fall. While The Mail, of course, don't know just where Mr. Childers expects to use this large amount of brick we venture the guess that he has some sort of an idea that they will be put into brick blocks next spring.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, August 31, 1894, page 3


    S. Childers, our enterprising brick manufacturer, has just burned a fine kiln of 230,000, which he has placed on the market.
"Medford Items," Valley Record, Ashland, November 15, 1894, page 3

Veghte 1894-12-13p4Tidings
December 13, 1894 Ashland Tidings

Medford Brick Yard, 12-28-1894 Medford Mail
Medford Mail, December 28, 1894

Medford Items.
    That Medford will have a real live boom this year that will make the hair stand on end there is hardly any doubt. Among the buildings, besides Hotel Nash, will be a brick block by S. Rosenthal, the pioneer merchant; a two-story brick by W. B. Roberts with a possible third story by the K. of P. for a hall. W. H. Parker and Capt. Nash each contemplate the erection of elegant and costly residences.
Valley Record, Ashland, Oregon, February 7, 1895, page 3



    Spence Childers is making ready to manufacture brick in quantities great in number. This week he received a Kells & Son brick machine, which has a capacity of 20,000 brick per day. The machine arrived Tuesday and was taken at once to the brick yard, east of Medford, where in about ten days' time it will begin grinding. The machine is so constructed that very little water is required in its use, in consequence of which the customary drying process is done away with, the brick only requiring about two days' airing while stacked up in "hacks" before they are ready for the kiln. Mr. Childers will operate the machine with steam power, he having rented Mr. Cock's engine for that purpose. Twelve men will be employed. A kiln of 20,000 will at once be gotten ready for burning, after which a second one to contain from 400,000 to 500,000 will be filled and burned.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, March 29, 1895, page 5


    Spencer Childers started his new brick machine Monday.
Medford Mail, April 12, 1895, page 1


    G. W. Priddy will do the mason work on D. B. Soliss' farm residence; A. P. Green will do the painting and Klippel & Marcuson will furnish the lumber.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, May 24, 1895, page 5



    Spencer Childers has just finished burning another kiln of 80,000 brick. The two brick yards are this season having about all the business they can conveniently handle, which is a good thing for two deserving gentlemen--and every brick used in the construction of any building in the city--is a good thing for the city.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, June 21, 1895, page 5


    G. W. Priddy has recently burned another kiln of 120 thousand of brick, which, as he states, are a prime article. He is also filling up his lime kiln for another burn, the first kiln not having been burned sufficient to make it quite the article required. The lime, however, was all right.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, July 12, 1895, page 5


    G. W. Priddy's brick yard is just a little livelier than any place in this locality. He has eight men molding brick to the amount of 300,000 which will be burned just as soon as the kilns can be filled. Aside from these he has about 100,000 on hand--and these are being hauled to the school grounds for immediate use in the new school building. Between three and four hundred thousand will be required in this job alone.
    The Childers brick kiln is a scene of much business right about now. Eight men are employed. One kiln of 240,000 brick is being taken down and delivered to various parts of the city, and another kiln is being put up in which there will be 400,000 brick. It is but natural that these things be as they are when we consider the amount of building that is being done inside our city limits.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, June 21, 1895, page 5


    Nearly every day we hear someone telling of the "crying need" for more buildings in which to open business on Main or Seventh Street. The "need" will be "crying" just as loud as now until suitable brick store buildings are built on North and South C Street. Property owners on this street are losing sight of their best interests by not inviting greater value to their property by putting up larger and more substantial buildings.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, August 23, 1895, page 5



    No time has there been since the coming to the city of the present publishers of the Mail but that there has been a steady, sure building growth. The buildings have not been put up with a hurrah and a jump but just fast enough to meet the demand of trade. These structures have been largely of brick, and on them has been fixed a surface of permanence that fosters not retrogression. At the present time there is a little unusual flurry of building, and it is of such nature as to omen good to our fast-developing Hub City. We give below a mention of the buildings now in course of construction--and there are mechanics here sufficient in number to build them all:
    The brick work on Councilman J. R. Wilson's  blacksmith shop is finished and the carpenters are now at work laying floors and putting in windows and doors. Brooks, the tinner, is putting on the roof.

    W. F. Halley has arrangements all made for the erection of a two-story brick dwelling house, corner of Fifth and G streets. It will be 24x30 and will cost something like $1500. S. Childers will do the brick work.
    Ed. Wilkinson's new brick block, in which Ed will carve steaks to the general liking of all who come, is fast narrowing down to a finish, so far as the brick work is concerned. This will positively be the gem of all the buildings--and of which Ed is justly proud.
    
J. O. Johnson, the Table Rock rancher, has purchased a tract of land just south of Dr. B. F. Adkins' residence--50 feet wide and long enough to reach to the bank of Bear Creek. Upon this land Mr. Johnson is having laid a foundation for a five-room brick cottage. The main part of the building will be 30x35 with an ell 14x24, and a porch on two sides. The structure will cost not less than $1800. S. Childers will do the brick work. W. J. Bennet, architect.
    A new brick block which is soon to be erected will be situated between I. A. Webb's and W. H. Meeker & Co.'s stores, south side of Seventh Street, and will be built by Dr. B. F. Adkins and Mrs. Dennison, who each own a twenty-five-foot lot. The block will be 50x100 feet, two stories high and of brick. The first floor, of Mrs. Dennison's half, will be occupied by Mitchell, Lewis & Staver Company and J. W. Lawton's harness shop, each taking twelve feet of the twenty-five.
    Last week we spoke of the new brick residence to be built by S. Childers, Jr. This building will be quite unique in design, the verandas and porticoes being also of brick. It will be a two-story building with six rooms below and three above. The sitting room, parlor and dining room will be connected by folding doors and can all three be thrown into one room when required. The foundation for this building will be commenced within a few few days. The cost of the structure will be about $2000. W. J. Bennet, architect.
Washington School 1895
The "new brick school building," Washington School, 1895.
    The new brick school building, which is to cost $12,000, is one of the most prominent buildings which is entitled to mention in these columns. Work on the foundation was commenced Saturday morning. The whole work of construction in its several lines will be pushed to its quickest possible completion. The contractors are Butler, Barrett and Stewart. The subcontractors: On stone work, Frank Wait; brick work, G. W. Priddy; iron work, such as bolts, ties, etc., G. F. Merriman; painting, Ling & Boardman.
"Medford Improvements," Medford Mail, September 27, 1895, page 4


    Theo. Dunn and family, of Roseburg, arrived in Medford Sunday, and have engaged rooms in the Barnum block, where they have commenced housekeeping. Mr. Dunn is a brickmason, having worked on the Hotel Nash. He has secured employment on the new schoolhouse.

Medford Mail,
September 27, 1895, page 4



    G. W. Priddy's brick yard is just a little livelier than any place in this locality. He has eight men molding brick to the amount of 300,000 which will be burned just as soon as the kilns can be filled. Aside from these he has about 100,000 on hand--and these are being hauled to the school grounds for immediate use in the new school building. Between three and four hundred thousand will be required in this job alone.
    The Childers brick kiln is a scene of much business right about now. Eight men are employed. One kiln of 240,000 brick is being taken down and delivered to various parts of the city, and another kiln is being put up in which there will be 400,000 brick. It is but natural that these things be as they are when we consider the amount of building that is being done inside our city limits.
    Joe Hill has sidetracked his ambitions as a driver of a dray team. In fact, he has graduated in that line of work and is now laying brick on the new school building. He has been doing steady work for about two years and has behaved right cleverly--but he couldn't do anything else--it isn't in him to be crooked. Art Faris takes his place on the dray.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, September 27, 1895, page 5


    G. W. Priddy finished burning a kiln of 110,000 brick Tuesday afternoon. He has another kiln of 150,000 which will be ready to fire by next Monday.
    F. M. Poe has the center foundation wall of the Adkins-Childers block built and is now working on the front walls.
    S. Childers commenced firing a kiln of 240,000 brick last Tuesday.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, October 18, 1895, page 5


    Merchant Wm. Angle has sold to M. Purdin the residence property which he (Angle) formerly occupied, corner of B and Sixth streets, for a consideration of $1100. Mr. Purdin moved to his new home Wednesday and H. G. Shearer, who has been living in the residence for several months, has moved to the Childers residence, east of Bear Creek.
    The Adkins-Childers block is very nearly completed. The first story of the Adkins half is plastered, and floors are now being laid in both lower rooms. Water pipes and fittings have been put in for use in the upstairs rooms. That building is going to come pretty near being all right when it is completed.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, January 17, 1896, page 5


    And the new brick buildings continue to loom up in Medford. The latest acquisition to the brick block arena is a two-story structure now under construction by Messrs. Crane & Childers. It was but a few days ago that W. T. Crane, of the Oriental Livery Stables, and H. E. Childers (all the same Bert) entered into a compact to conduct the livery business together, as joint partners. The combine is working fine, first-rate, and to the entire satisfaction of all. A few days prior to the deal, however, Mr. Crane purchased from J. T. Miller two lots of North Front Street, near the city bastille, at a cost of $600, with the intention of putting up a brick stable thereon, which intention is now being carried out--only there are two intentions instead of one. On Monday of this week the new firm began work on the foundation for the new building and on or before April first it will be finished and occupied. The building will be 50x60 feet in size, twenty feet to the fire walls, and the walls to be twelve inches in thickness. This will not furnish room necessary for the business, but the boys own 40x60 feet on the back of this which will be built upon during the summer. When completed they will have a building 60x100 feet--and a good one, too. Since opening up business last July, Mr. Crane has had almost phenomenal success. His cash was limited--decidedly so--at that time, but he had lots of ambition and today he would not take $2000 for his possessions. He has given the strictest attention to business, and [with] this, coupled with good rigs and courteous treatment of all patrons, he has boosted himself into a good paying business. Mr. Childers, his partner, is one of Medford's hard-working, honest young men, and the two will make a pair hard to beat. They will have twelve rigs in the new stables--and more if the trade demands them. Spencer Childers will do the brick work on the job. The cost of the building which is now being put up will be about $3000.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, January 31, 1896, page 5



    Just as soon as the roads get a little dryer brick hauling for the new Crane & Childers livery stable will commence, and immediately thereafter the brick work.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, February 14, 1896, page 5


    W. L. Halley has purchased a corner lot just west of A. A. Davis' fine residence and will at once commence the construction of a brick dwelling thereon, the timber necessary having already been placed on the ground. The building will be 34x40 feet in size and will be two stories high. There are five rooms on the first floor and four chambers with closets on the second. The building is very conveniently arranged and is to be a good looker from the outside--as well as inside. W. J. Bennet, architect.

"News of the City," Medford Mail, May 1, 1896, page 5



    Spencer Childers has been experimenting again this spring with his brick making machine, and he has its workings down to a perfect demonstration. He recently purchased a large engine from Mr. Barnum, and by it ample power is furnished, the trouble heretofore being lack of power. As soon as the weather gets itself sort of leveled for a few nice days active operations will commence at the yard, and soon thereafter work will commence on the Hamlin brick block.
Medford Mail, May 15, 1896, page 5


    G. W. Priddy put the test to his new brick machine last Monday--and it worked to perfection. He can turn out about 3000 brick per day with it. The brick made with this machine are pressed and will be used exclusively for store fronts and chimneys.
Medford Mail, May 22, 1896, page 5


    G. W. Priddy will open his kiln of pressed brick this week. These brick are made especially for store fronts and window arches--in fact, all nice brick work. They are made of the same material as the others, but are smooth and square. The cost is a trifle more than ordinary brick, but when it is figured that only the outside tier is required in a wall, the extra cost don't count up very high.
    S. Childers is making ready for a big run of brickmaking this season. Within a very few days he will commence work on his first kiln of 150,000. These he will hurry through for immediate use. He expects to burn from four to five hundred thousand during the summer.
Medford Mail, June 26, 1896, page 5


    We are glad to announce that Arnold Childers, who has been so long and seriously ill, is improving quite rapidly.
The Monitor-Miner, Medford, July 16, 1896, page 3



    C. B. Rostel this week let to S. B. Childers the contract for erecting a two-story brick building on his lot adjoining that of Hamlin Bros. The building will be twenty-two feet front and sixty feet deep. The work of laying the stone foundation work has already been commenced, and the work of laying the brick will commence next week. This makes four brick business buildings now under construction in Medford.

"News of the City," Medford Mail, July 17, 1896, page 7


    James Priddy, one of the pioneer citizens of Southern Oregon, is dangerously ill at his home in Central Point, and is not expected to live long. His wife died last Thursday, and the shock was too much for Mr. Priddy, who was already in an enfeebled condition.
"Oregon Notes," Oregonian, Portland, July 23, 1896, page 3


    A gentleman while in Medford this week took occasion to remark that Medford was the only town south of Portland that was this year putting up any brick buildings--and the gentleman is in a position to know whereof he speaks, he being on the road and in different towns every day of the year. Another gentleman, a resident of our town, who has during the past couple of three months visited every town of any importance in the state, makes the same statement--only he includes all towns of the state. While the above is not saying a whole lot of pretty things for the state in general, it is piling up several good words for Medford--especially so because that we have six brick store buildings now in course of construction.
    Upon the return of Capt. Nash to Medford it is expected that he will commence the construction of that new brick store building, to the south of Hotel Nash.
    P. J. and W. L. Halley each have foundations built for their new brick residences, the locations being on South J Street and joining.
    Bricklaying was commenced on the Lindley building Tuesday and will be pushed as rapidly as possible until completed.
    Lumber is on the ground for the wood work in the Hamlin-Rostel brick block, on South D Street.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, July 31, 1896, page 7


    Architect I. A. Palmer is now preparing plans and specifications for a fine brick residence for Spencer Childers, to be erected in East Medford--just across the bridge. The building will be a two-story brick, with nine rooms, and an attic which will be used as a billiard hall. When completed the building will cost in the neighborhood of $4,000, and will be without a doubt the handsomest residence in Southern Oregon.

"News of the City," Medford Mail, September 11, 1896, page 7


    Messrs. Cranfill & Hutchison have leased Mr. Lindley's new brick building, and as soon as it is completed, which will be in about a month, they will move their present stock of goods thereto and will add new goods to the lines already handled and in addition to these they will put in clothing. They expect to occupy the entire 140 feet with shelving and counters; this, however, provided warehouse room can be secured across the alley from the rear of the store.
    O. Carpenter and his son, S. L., has purchased a resident lot, corner of G and Tenth streets, near Mr. Fredenburg's place, and will at once commence the construction of a 26x28 one-story brick dwelling, also an ell 16x18. The building will be put up by S. Childers and will be for rent. The lot was purchased from T. E. Pottenger. The location is a very pleasant one and no doubt they will find renting the house an easy task.
    S. Childers opened a kiln of 220,000 brick this week. He has about 40,000 more and in kiln ready for burning.

"News of the City," Medford Mail, September 25, 1896, page 7



    Contractor Childers has been awarded the contract for building painter A. P. Green's new house on his lots in East Medford, and will begin the erection of the same this week. The house will be of brick, 26x28 feet, one story high and will cost about $700. We have the word of Mr. Childers for the statement that Mr. Green is going to have one of the very prettiest little homes in Medford when it is completed--and none deserves it more than he. Mr. Childers has also been given the contract for building a 14-foot brick addition to S. W. Speas' residence in East Medford. Mr. Green has traded to Mr. Childers two of his East Medford resident lots as part payment in the new house.
    Ed. Wilkinson don't propose to be outdone in the way of brick buildings by his neighbor, G. P. Lindley, who is now completing his 25-by-145-foot two-story brick store building, and to keep in line with the procession Mr. Wilkinson has decided to continue his present two-story brick building on out to the alley, making his building 20 by 140 feet in size and all two stories high. The new part is to be used in connection with his market and for a stable. The foundation was started this week. S. Childers is doing the brick work.
    A. P. Green has been doing a little more real estate dickering. This time he has traded two of his East Side resident lots to S. Childers, in payment for which Mr. Childers is to erect a 26x28-foot one-story brick cottage for Mr. Green upon one of his two remaining lots which are in that same locality.
    Dr. McMertrey and family are housekeeping in the Halley brick residence, corner G and Fifth streets.

"News of the City," Medford Mail, October 16, 1896, page 7


    W. L. and P. J. Halley have each commenced the erection of new brick dwellings on their property, near the school house, and will push them to a rapid completion.

"News of the City," Medford Mail, October 23, 1896, page 7


    S. W. Speas has this week completed his new brick dairy cellar and divers other improvements about his very pleasant Eastside home.

"Additional City News," Medford Mail, November 6, 1896, page 6


    Wednesday marked the completion of G. P. Lindley's fine new brick, or rather the first floor, which is to be occupied by Cranfill & Hutchison, who are engaged this week in moving their large stock of goods thereto. The building is undoubtedly one of the most substantial in Southern Oregon, both inside and out. The main store room is just an even hundred feet in length, with a forty-foot store room in the rear and is furnished with fine counters and shelving. The fixtures throughout are natural wood--sugar pine--which have been made to glisten like glass by the artistic touch of the brush wielded by painter J. W. Ling. The windows are of fine French plate glass, furnished by Boyden & Nicholson, hardware dealers. The workmanship, from the laying of the first brick to the last blow of the hammer, is as nearly perfect as one generally sees. The second floor is partitioned off for office rooms, and these are commodious and well lighted as is all the rest of the building. It cost, complete, about $6000.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, November 13, 1896, page 7



    With the glimmer of springtime, not far distant, is noticeable the accustomed each year improvements. Not the least of these is a new cut stone sidewalk which Dr. B. F. Adkins and merchant I. A. Webb are making ready to put down on Seventh Street. The stone, which are being gotten out by F. W. Wait, are now being placed on the scene of action. The pieces are about two feet square and from four to six inches thick and are to be laid in cement. They are very nicely cut and cannot fail to be the requisites of a good, substantial, "wear-resisting" walk. The walk will be placed in front of the building formerly occupied by Cranfill & Hutchison, I. A. Webb's furniture store and the Racket store. The enterprise exhibited is truly commendable, more particularly as it places on the retired list about seventy-five feet of brick walks--which walks have very few friends among pedestrians. The brick walks are all right when new, but they soon become worn and are very uneven and not a pleasant thing to walk upon.
"News of the City," Medford Mail, February 5, 1897, page 7


    No sooner does our good friend, Capt. Nash, close one contract for the improvement of the ever-increasing popular hostelry, Hotel Nash, than does he commence preparations for another. Just now he has architect Palmer at work drafting plans for a new brick buildings which he will erect on his vacant lot adjoining the Nash, during the summer months. This will probably be the beginning of the building for Medford during the coming summer and fall, which will probably be followed by others in rapid succession. Truly Medford is rapidly forging to the front ranks of the leading commercial cities in Oregon--and we have plenty mechanics to do all the work.

"News of the City," Medford Mail, February 19, 1897, page 7


Medford Mail, May 7, 1897
Medford Mail, May 7, 1897

    Spencer Childers has sold his brick yard together with five acres of land to E. C. Stickel, from Lakeport, Calif., who is a son-in-law of assessor Grieve. Mr. Stickel will commence the manufacture of brick just as soon as the kiln which Mr. Childers has is burned and out of the way. The gentleman is highly recommended as a first-class workman and a good, square business man. The Mail hopes his venture will prove as profitable as he now anticipates.

"A Grist of Local Haps and Mishaps," Medford Mail, May 7, 1897, page 2


    Mrs. Al. Helms nee Priddy, formerly of this county, died at Redding, Calif. last Sunday evening, May 30th, aged 32 years, 5 months, of consumption, after a lingering illness. The remains were brought from Redding Monday evening, accompanied by the husband, and the funeral was held Tuesday, interment at Central Point cemetery. The deceased leaves three young children.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, June 3, 1897, page 3



    Wm. Russell, our brick man, is preparing to start work on a large kiln of brick the first of the week.
Gold Hill News, July 2, 1897, page 3


    O. Carpenter:--"We have opened up a fine lime rock quarry out on Kane Creek and have burned a kiln of lime. This is the old Jacoby ledge which we are now working on, and there is no question but that the lime is all right for all purposes. Other ledges on that creek have not proven entirely satisfactory. We have our lime for sale in Medford--cheap for cash. Ferguson, the grocer, is handling it for us."
"Echoes from the Street," Medford Mail, July 16, 1897, page 7


    If anybody asks you if Stickel has burned his bricks yet, tell him yes--two hundred thousand of them.
    Stickel will build you anything on earth or even under the earth, from a privy vault to a mansion with bay windows, out of Fairview bricks.
Medford Monitor-Miner, October 14, 1897, page 3



    S. Childers has become a resident of Klamath County, and is located near Olene.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, January 31, 1898, page 3


    Capt. Nash is contemplating the erection of a brick building adjoining his hotel. The lower story will be modeled into a store room, while the upper will be divided into rooms and used in connection with the hotel.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 17, 1898, page 3


    S. Childers, wife and children left last week for Chico, Calif. to seek a location.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 28, 1898, page 3


    G. W. Priddy, the brick manufacturer and mason, is putting up a mighty pretty dwelling house out near C. J. Howard's place. The building is of brick, 26x26 feet in size, one story high, with an ell 12x16 feet, also of brick. The place, which is very pleasantly located, will be for rent when completed. Mr. Priddy expects to move back to the brick yard about the first of May.
    Work on the new city jail is progressing finely. Mr. Priddy has finished the brick work, and contractor Crouch is now at work putting in the inside cribbing. The outer walls are of brick, roof of corrugated iron, and the floor of cement. It will be 14x22 feet in size and will have two apartments. The city has passed an ordinance compelling prisoners to work out fines on the streets when the payment of such fines are refused in money. The new jail will be a place to house prisoners in a more humane manner, and working them on the street will be a means of paying for their board.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, April 22, 1898, page 7  


    E. C. Stickel, the brickmaker and mason, is making ready to manufacture and burn a kiln of twenty-five or thirty thousand tile. He already has orders for a considerable number, and he hopes to be able to sell the entire lot.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, May 20, 1898, page 7  



MAKING BRICKS WITH OIL
Found To Be Cheaper and Better Than Any Other Fuel.
    An experiment of considerable interest to brick manufacturers and dealers has been tried in a brickyard in New York state, fuel oil being used instead of wood or coal oil to burn a kiln of bricks. Fuel oil is the product left after crude petroleum has been refined. It has been used for some time as fuel for engines and furnaces, but its adaptability for the more delicate operation of burning pottery or bricks is a recent discovery. The success of the experiment, says the Pittsburgh Dispatch, is likely to reduce the cost of brick making in a considerable degree. Forced draught is an important factor in the system, and by it the heat from the burner can be directed at a uniform temperature toward any part of the arch of the kiln. The oil runs in pipes around the base of the kiln and feeds directly from the burner in the arch in the interior. The forced draught "feeds in" with the oil, and by the turning of a valve the heat can be regulated at any point within the arch.
    It is claimed that the use of oil is much cheaper than that of either coal or wood for brick burning. The cost of burning 1,000 bricks with wood at five dollars a cord is 80 cents; the cost where coal is used is 50 cents; with oil the cost is 38 cents. In burning bricks with wood 12 men are required every 24 hours; if oil is used two men can do the work. The new method is quicker, completing the burning of the kiln in six days, instead of seven or eight, as formerly, and the bricks are better, because with the forced air draught the temperature of the kiln is entirely under control.
Eastern Oregon Observer, La Grande, June 9, 1898, page 2


    Last Friday a bargain was closed between Hon. J. J. Howser, of the Meadows, and Mrs. Mary M. Childers, of Medford, by which the latter becomes possessed of the 160-acre homestead recently advertised for sale in this paper, and the former gets in return a fine piece of residential property just east of Bear Creek, in Medford. Mr. Howser will move his family to Medford, while Mrs. Childers will occupy the homestead property in the Meadows. She secured the place for her son, Spencer Childers, who wishes to go on the farm for a time.
Medford Monitor-Miner, June 16, 1898, page 3


    Gold Hill's lodge of Odd Fellows is making arrangements to build a fine hall, probably of brick.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 23, 1898, page 3


    Two good-sized store buildings will be erected near the railroad depot in Ashland this season. E. F. Loomis will erect one and C. E. Nininger the other, and they will be brick. A number of other substantial improvements will be made at once in that part of the granite city.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 30, 1898, page 3


   
Geo. V. Stickel, the well-known brick manufacturer and mason, was in Jacksonville not long since. He secured contracts to do work in his line there.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 14, 1898, page 3


    J. H. Pomeroy, well known in this county through his connection with the lime quarry near Rock Point, is now in charge of the iron works at Oswego, Clackamas County, where 75 men are employed.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 14, 1898, page 3


    Perham and Short have been awarded the contract for building the I.O.O.F. building at Gold Hill, and have commenced the foundations. The structure will be two stories high, the lower to be used as a store-room and the other for lodge purposes.
    Work is progressing rapidly on the handsome brick buildings being constructed by E. F. Loomis and C. E. Nininger in the railroad addition to Ashland, near the site of the late fire. Geo. W. Priddy of Medford, the well-known mechanic, is doing the brickwork.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 21, 1898, page 3


   
E. C. Stickel, the expert mason, is at Gray's mill on upper Rogue River, doing a lot of brick work.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 11, 1898, page 3


    The parties who will put up the two-story edifice at Gold Hill this season are building a kiln of brick. They expect to have the structure enclosed before wet weather begins.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 15, 1898, page 3


    Joe Beeman will soon commence the construction of a fine store building at Gold Hill, adjoining that occupied by Reames Bros. & Co. Wm. Russell will furnish the brick.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 18, 1898, page 3


    G. W. Priddy, who is doing the brickwork on the Loomis and Nininger buildings at Ashland, has got done with one of the structures. He is doing a first-class job.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 25, 1898, page 3



    Gold Hill is considerably divided over the question of building a town hall. Those who oppose the proposition say that a water system is of paramount importance. Brick for the hall has already been ordered, however.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 8, 1898, page 3


    Mrs. G. W. Priddy accompanied her husband to Ashland Monday morning for a week's stay. Mr. Priddy is engaged in building a couple of brick blocks at that place. He hopes to be through, or nearly so, with his work this week.
"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, September 9, 1898, page 6


    Fred. Barneburg and Robt. Taylor, who own the old Alhambra building at Ashland, near Pelton & Neil's butcher shop, have let the contract for the construction of a brick edifice on its site to C. H. Veghte. It will be one of the handsomest structures in that city.
    The foundation of the I.O.O.F. building at Gold Hill is being laid, and the brickwork will commence Monday. E. G. Perham has charge of operations. Geo. V. Stickel of Medford burnt the brick, which is of an excellent quality.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 19, 1898, page 3


    Work has been commenced on Gold Hill's first brick building, which will be a handsome and commodious structure. The I.O.O.F. and C. H. Dalrymple are having it constructed.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 22, 1898, page 3


    D. W. Andrus has leased the Gale lime kiln and quarry on Kanes Creek, and in company with Oscar Carpenter commenced work last Tuesday in getting out rock and putting up a kiln. They expect to have a kiln of lime ready to open the latter part of next week. The lime from that quarry is always all right, and these gentlemen understand how to handle it.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, September 30, 1898, page 7



    Work on the brick building which the Odd Fellows and C. H. Dalrymple are constructing at Gold Hill is progressing nicely. The first story will be completed by the end of next week.

"Local Notes,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 6, 1898, page 3


    Fred Barneburg was at Ashland last Friday on business connected with the new brick he and Robt. Tayler are building in that city to rent.

"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, October 7, 1898, page 6


    Andrus & Carpenter have finished burning a kiln of lime on Kanes Creek, and they will at once commence the construction of a 16x16 lime house on the Barnum property, near the Bear Creek bridge. The house will have a capacity of 1200 bushels of lime, and this they expect to fill this fall.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, October 14, 1898, page 7


    Hon. J. H. Stewart has purchased the brick building occupied by Ferguson, the grocer, on 7th Street, as also the vacant lot adjoining. He will have constructed, for the use of the proposed banking institution, a handsome edifice, as also another story above it.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 31, 1898, page 3



    The material for the new bank building is being put on the ground. Hon. J. H. Stewart is superintending operations.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 14, 1898, page 2


    The brickwork on the building being built at Gold Hill by the I.O.O.F. and C. H. Dalrymple is completed, and the roof was finished before rain commenced falling.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 17, 1898, page 3


    The handsome brick structure that Fred Barneburg and Robt. Taylor are having built at Ashland is about completed, and will be occupied in a few days by A. F. Eddy, proprietor of "The Fair."

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 12, 1898, page 3


    Childers Bros., three in number, who have been making brick for the Agnews (Calif.) insane asylum, returned last week.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, December 5, 1898, page 3



    Childers Bros. have commenced the construction of a kiln of 300,000 brick, which will be used to finish the J. O. Johnson building.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 20, 1899, page 3


    Work has been commenced on the new bank building. The brickwork is being done by Geo. Priddy, an expert workman.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 23, 1899, page 3


    Wm. Russell and J. M. Taylor of Gold Hill, the brick manufacturers, were with us yesterday.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 13, 1899, page 3


   
D. T. Lawton has purchased a couple of lots on the corner of B and Sixth streets, for a consideration of $300, and will erect a brick building thereon, to be used by Mitchell, Lewis, Staver & Co., as a retail farm implement and carriage establishment.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 24, 1899, page 3


    W. S. Barnum is building a good-sized addition to his brick building on South A Street. It is being erected in order to give room for a new cider mill which Mr. Barnum will put in shortly, and which will turn out ten or fifteen barrels of cider a day. It will also be used for storing purposes. The dimensions of the addition are 20x30 feet.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, April 28, 1899, page 7


    Fred. Patterson of Roseburg, the well-known contractor (who enlarged Hotel Nash), has gone to Drain to begin work on a brick building for W. A. Perkins, and will probably put up one for Judge Lyons also.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 18, 1899, page 2


    Spence Childers has his brick yard in operation again, with about seven hands employed. They are getting the kiln ready and have a good many brick molded and ready to burn. The yard presents a very businesslike appearance.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, May 19, 1899, page 7



    For months past there has been under course of construction one of the best, if not the best brick structure in our blooming little city--in this is situated the Medford Bank--for this purpose the building was constructed. Its first floor was arranged in every detail in such manner as best suited to banking business. The interior of this structure is a model of neatness and grandeur throughout, while the exterior is as well lacking in none of these. It is a structure the city has every reason to be proud of from the foundation to the uppermost point. It is a structure so solidly built that centuries of time and use cannot wear away. The building is 25x86 feet in size and two stories high. It is built of brick with sand rock at both top and bottom of each of the several pillars and at door and window sides and corners. The two large front windows are of the best French plate glass. Its every bearing is as solid as rock, lime, cement and the best of wood can make.

Excerpt, "A New Banking House," Medford Mail, June 23, 1899, page 6


    The husband of the late Jackson County pioneer, Mrs. J. M. McCully, built the second brick building that was put up in Jacksonville; the Bruner brick, across from the Odd Fellows brick, being the first.
Ashland Tidings, June 26, 1899, page 3


    Stickel Bros., the expert masons, are building the reservoir for the Gold Hill waterworks, which will be 100x32x6 feet in dimensions. A good job is assured.

"Local Notes,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 4, 1899, page 1



    Spencer Childers has taken a contract to put up two brick store buildings at Grants Pass. One is 50x100 feet in size and is for R. L. Coe, and the other is 18x90 and is for engineer McCarthy. Both are one story high.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, September 15, 1899, page 7


    Geo. V. Stickel, the expert brick mason, has returned from Yreka, Calif., where he has been doing considerable work. He has the contract for building the reservoir of the Gold Hill waterworks.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, September 25, 1899, page 3


    A. Lemke was at Medford this week, to buy brick for the fine building he will put up at once on the site of his old business place.

"Josephine County Items," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 5, 1899, page 3


    G. W. Priddy of Medford, the well-known brickmason, is in Jacksonville, building the foundation to T. J. Kenney's residence.

"Personal Mention," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 12, 1899, page 3


THE GOLDEN STREETS OF JACKSONVILLE.
To the Editor of The Times:
    The Mining and Scientific Press says: "The brick used in building the city of Deadwood, South Dakota, are mostly made from the clay obtained from the neighboring gulches, which is often gold-bearing. There is not a brick or pound of mortar in these buildings which does not contain gold. Hundreds of thousands of bricks had been burned at this yard before the fact of the gold value was known."
    I send you a little brick made from clay found in one of Jacksonville's gulches, showing that here, too, the houses might be built of gold bricks. Somebody may figure that, if each brick contained one cent, then--&c., &c. The gold in this brick is exceedingly fine. Your best microscope will fail to show the finest.
    Where does this gold come from? Is it the dust ground from the large gold, or the natural product of the rocks in this region?
    Gold in some quantity may be found everywhere in and around Jacksonville. The greater part of it is probably in so fine a state of division that ordinary processes fail to save it.
    In the streets here I often find the fine gold-bearing rocks. I send you a piece I picked up in front of your residence. Look it over carefully, and you will see the same fine grains of gold that are in the brick.
J. VOYLE.               
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 26, 1899, page 2


    Geo. W. Priddy, the expert brickmason, has been doing considerable work in his line at the county seat.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 16, 1899, page 2


    Mrs. O. Ganiard is soon to begin the erection of a brick on her property on Fourth Street, on the lots occupied by the livery stable which was burned about a year since.

"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, January 29, 1900, page 3


Another New Brick Block.
    The Ashland Meat Company is in negotiations with C. E. Nininger for the erection of a new brick building on his lot situated on Fourth Avenue, which they hope to occupy as soon as it is constructed. In the meantime the company is looking for a temporary location on the railroad addition to the city. Despite the large number of buildings of all kinds that have been erected in Ashland during the past year, there is still a scarcity of stores and dwellings of all kinds, and there promises to be a continuation of the building improvements that have been taking place in Ashland.
Ashland Tidings,
February 15, 1900, page 3



    G. W. Priddy is going to run his brick yard to its fullest capacity this season, and within a few days he will commence the manufacture of brick for the new Halley block, which he has the contract to put up, and for which is now putting in the foundation.
    S. Childers has secured a steam engine, and just as soon as this moist spell we are now experiencing has cleared away he will commence making pressed brick. He proposes making 600,000 during the coming season. The first kiln he will burn will contain 160,000, which will be for immediate use.
    D. T. Lawton is tearing away the fence and old buildings from his lots on North B Street, and just as soon as S. Childers completes the extension to the Adkins block, work will commence on this new building, Mr. Childers having been awarded the contract for putting it up. The building is to be a fine one, and no mistake. It will be 50x75 feet in size, one story high, with an elevated and artistically ornamented front. The building will front on B Street and extend back along the alley between Sixth and Seventh streets. On the front there will be six large windows and three doors, 7x10 feet in size, and on the alley side there will be three windows and one large door. When completed it will be used by the Mitchell, Lewis & Staver Co.'s farm implement dealers, and for which company Mr. Lawton is local agent for Southern Oregon. For convenience this building will be an ideal one and as an improvement to that part of the city it will be a monument to Mr. Lawton's worth as a public-spirited and progressive citizen. The old photograph gallery standing on the ground and being used by F. W. Wait as a marble shop will probably be removed to the west side of the track--onto some property which Mr. Lawton owns there.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, February 23, 1900, page 7


    D. T. Lawton will shortly commence the erection of a large brick block on B Street. Contractor Childers will do the work.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 27, 1900, page 2


    Capt. J. T. C. Nash has contracted with G. W. Priddy to put up the talked-of annex to Hotel Nash. Work on the building will be commenced about the first or sooner if Mr. Priddy can get the brick burned. The building will be 25x100 feet in size, which will give Mr. Nash a brick block 100x100 feet in size and all two stories high. The second story of the new brick will be used by the hotel while the first story will be for store purposes.
    A. D. Helms will this week let the contract for building a 25x60-foot brick saloon building on his lot, south of Hotel Nash. The building will be one story high and will probably be built by G. W. Priddy. Now if B. P. Theiss will get in and put up a brick on his lot and Capt. Nash builds his new hotel annex, South D Street will have nearly a block of solid brick buildings.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, March 2, 1900, page 7


    G. W. Priddy will shortly commence the manufacture of brick for the new Halley block, which he has the contract for constructing.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, March 5, 1900, page 3


    The Beach brick block on Main Street is now finished throughout, and the stores and rooms in it are being occupied by the new tenants.
"Brevities,"
Ashland Tidings, March 5, 1900, page 3


    The contract for Ashland's fine new $15,000 brick school building, to be built during the year, will be opened on the 15th inst. There promises to be some lively bidding to secure this large contract.
    Material is being hauled upon the ground for the new brick business building contracted by C. E. Nininger adjoining his brick business block corner of Fourth and Spring streets.
    One of the most conspicuous and attractive business blocks in Ashland is the new Beach brick just completing, corner Main and Water streets. Its construction represents an outlay of about $6500.

"Over $50,000 of Improvements,"
Ashland Tidings, March 8, 1900, page 3


    D. W. Andrus went out to his lime kiln on Coleman Creek yesterday morning and commenced preparing for the burning of lime. He claims that in ten days' time he will have 400 bushels of lime ready for market. This Coleman Creek product is an excellent article and will, we believe, find ready sale.

"Additional Local," 
Medford Mail, March 16, 1900, page 2


    Medford has 714 children of school age--361 boys and 353 girls.

"Brevities,"
Ashland Tidings, March 19, 1900, page 3

Ashland East School, circa 1905
Ashland East School, circa 1905

THE NEW EAST SCHOOL.
    The board of directors of Ashland School District (No. 5) last Thursday evening opened the bids for the construction of the new east school, to be built upon the grounds secured for it in McCall addition. The contract was let to H. Snook, of Salem, for $13,300, the work to be completed on the first day of the coming September, with a $10 a day forfeit after that date. The only other bidder was W. O. Heckart, of Corvallis, who offered to construct the building for $14,495.
    The plans for the new building provide for a substantial modern structure which will be a credit to the city in every way. It will be 78x84 feet in size, two stories, and eight rooms and basement. The basement will be of cut stone, with 15- and 12-inch brick walls on top of that. The heating will be by two furnaces, and the contract for the necessary apparatus was let separately some time ago for $1,800.

Ashland Tidings,
March 19, 1900, page 3



    Isaac Householder, of Gold Hill precinct, who is burning lime on Kanes Creek, tells us that there are two large quarries of lime rock on the creek of first quality which will not be exhausted for many generations. When other quarries along the line of road become worked out, as a number of them have been already, this immense bed may become an article of commerce from Jackson County of no small consequence.
"Mines, Miners and Mining of Southern Oregon," Medford Mail, March 30, 1900, page 1


    Childers Bros. have their kiln of 100,000 brick nearly ready for burning. G. W. Priddy also has about 60,000 ready for burning. When these kilns are opened there will be renewed activity in building, as several parties are waiting for brick.

"City Happenings,"
Medford Mail, April 6, 1900, page 7


    The foundation for the new east school building is being built of blue sandstone from a quarry opened up on the Jackson place, near the Eagle Mills.
"Brevities,"
Ashland Tidings, April 5, 1900, page 3


    G. W. Priddy has 60,000 brick ready for burning, which will be used on the brick buildings to be built in Medford during the year.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 12, 1900, page 2


    Wm. Russell, the brickyard man, has formed a partnership with Kellogg & Darling for the manufacture of brick, and they will soon begin operations for a large output during the summer.

"Gold Hill Items," Medford Mail, April 13, 1900, page 3


    Thos. McAndrews will soon commence the construction of his new brick block, on East Seventh Street. The wooden buildings now occupied by Hardin's barber shop and Davis' store room will be moved away, and the new brick will take their place. The building will be 25x80 feet in size and one story high--possibly two stories high--Mr. McAndrews has not fully decided this point as yet. Childers Bros. will put the building up.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, April 20, 1900, page 7


    Thos. McAndrews will commence tearing away the Hardin barber shop building and the Davis warehouse the first of the week and immediately following a brick structure will be put up.

"Additional Local," Medford Mail, April 27, 1900, page 3


    O'Neil Bros., owners of the Lebanon paper mills, were in Medford last week looking over several lime kilns with a presumed view of purchasing.

"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, April 27, 1900, page 6


    Childers Bros. commenced burning their large kiln of brick Monday morning. They expect to have brick for use by the middle of next week. G. W. Priddy has also put fire in his kiln.
"Additional Local Items," Medford Mail, May 4, 1900, page 6


    Both the G. W. Priddy and Childers Bros. brick kilns were opened Monday, and the work of hauling the brick to their respective places of use about the city begun. Work was commenced Tuesday on the D. T. Lawton and R. H. Halley blocks.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, May 18, 1900, page 7


    Childers Bros., at Medford, Ore., have their kiln of 100,000 brick nearly ready for burning. G. W. Priddy also has about 60,000 ready for burning. When these kilns are opened there will be renewed activity in building, as several parties are waiting for brick.
"Pacific Coast News," Brick and Clay Record, May 1900, page 214


    The foundations are being laid this week for the Hotel Nash annex and A. M. Helms' saloon building. The Nash annex will be 25x100 feet in size and one story high. The Helms building 25x60, one story high, both of brick. G. W. Priddy is doing the mason work.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, May 25, 1900, page 7



    Childers Bros. shipped a carload of brick to Montague, Calif. this week.

"City Happenings,"
Medford Mail, June 1, 1900, page 7


    Spencer Childers left Monday for Lakeview, Oregon, where he goes with the expectation of doing a bit of contracting on the rebuilding of that town, which was but recently almost entirely destroyed by fire.
    E. J. Armstrong struck the trail Monday for Lakeview. Mr. Armstrong is a brick mason--and a good one--and he will do contracting in his line. There is said to be a great amount of work in Lakeview at present--as a result of the recent fire.
"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, June 8, 1900, page 6


    R. H. Halley is at work on the second story of his new brick block. The front piers for the first story were put in with brick and stone, and are very pretty--and substantial. The first floor of this building will be the new home of The Mail. The second story will be for sleeping rooms for the Halley house. W. L. Halley is superintending the carpenter work on the job, and G. W. Priddy is doing the brick work.
Medford Mail, June 8, 1900, page 7


BUILDING BOOM AT MEDFORD.
Many New Structures Intended for Business Purposes.
    MEDFORD, June 7.--The demand for business locations here has greatly stimulated building. Seven brick buildings are under contract, and others are contemplated. R. H. Halley is pushing to completion a two-story brick, 50x50 feet, the lower part to be used by the Medford Mail; the upper part to be used by Mr. Halley in connection with his boarding house. J. R. Wilson is engaged on a brick structure, 46x50 feet. D. T. Lawton has under construction a fine building 50x75 feet, to be used for a carriage and implement house. Captain Nash and A. M. Helms are building separate store rooms, 25x100 feet. T. McAndrews will build a store room 25x125 feet. There is not a desirable house to rent in the city, and many newcomers are purchasing village and farm property.
Morning Oregonian, Portland, June 8, 1900, page 3



    Spencer Childers returned from Lakeview Sunday. He contracted for the manufacturing and laying in walls of 200,000 brick with Dr. Daly while in Lakeview, and at once commenced work on preparing a yard near that place, and in three days' time he was ready to do business. Guy and 'Gene remained there and will look after the business.

Medford Mail, June 29, 1900, page 3


    Ed. Armstrong and C. H. Wallace, the bricklayers, have gone to Lakeview to work on the buildings being constructed there.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 28, 1900, page 3


    Spencer Childers has returned from Lakeview. He has a contract for the manufacture of 200,000 brick with Dr. Daly. His sons Guy and Eugene remained to look after the business.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 5, 1900, page 3


    R. H. Halley is putting on more "shine" than anyone. His new brick, the front of which is one of the prettiest in the city, is completed, and to finish up a good job in first-class shape he has decided to put down a cement walk in front of both his brick blocks. This will be an appreciated improvement, and while it's a little rich in price at the start it lasts enough longer than wood to more than pay the difference--and as for a brick walk, why, they are just a little worse than none at all. Post office patrons will please note that Mr. Halley is going to tear up his brick nuisance--and cement the whole works.
"Additional Local Items," Medford Mail, July 20, 1900, page 2


    Reames Bros. are figuring on putting up a brick store building on the west side, and C. Vroman a brick hotel building on the opposite corner. Several others are contemplating putting up brick buildings this season.

"Gold Hill Items," Medford Mail, July 20, 1900, page 5


    Merchant I. A. Webb has ordered cement for a new walk to be put down in front of his place of business. Mr. Webb will have the everlasting thanks of all pedestrians who pass that way--and there are lots who pass. Not that his walk is any worse than others, but the dinged thing is of brick, and they never were any good. There are others who have brick walks who should emulate Mr. Webb's move--and indulge a walking people to the extent that bouquets may be thrown at their door. Brick walks might have been all right when these were put down several years ago and there were but few people to travel on them, but now that there are more of us and we are busier, nothing but cement quite fills the bill.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, July 20, 1900, page 7


    G. V. Stickel is at Gold Hill, manufacturing a large kiln of superior brick.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 26, 1900, page 2


    G. W. Priddy received a carload of cement this week. He will use it in putting down walks in various parts of the town. Forty barrels of this cement will be used by the city in putting in cobblestone gutters on each side of Seventh Street.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, August 10, 1900, page 7


    Work was resumed on the McAndrews block this week. Work has been delayed while Childers Bros. were burning a kiln of brick, but now that the kiln is opened, this, and other jobs, among which is the front on the Lawton building, will be finished.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, August 17, 1900, page 7


    H. Gurnea, one of our most enterprising citizens, is making preparations to build a fine brick building on his lots near the Ashland railroad depot.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 20, 1900, page 2


    A Stranger:--"I notice in Medford that very nearly all your business blocks are built of brick. I like that. It indicates a substantiality and stability that is not often seen in towns the size of Medford. It indicates a permanency that is good for a town--and I tell you I like it. I have no personal interest in your town as yet, but I hope to have, and if any one thing more than another would induce me to become interested it would be your fine brick buildings, your well-selected and well-arranged stocks of goods, and your enterprising business men."

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, September 21, 1900, page 7


    G. W. Priddy is putting down a cement walk in front of the new McAndrews Block--and it'll be a good job.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, October 5, 1900, page 7


    D. R. Andrus:--"I have just taken out 400 bushels of very fine lime from my kiln on Coleman Creek. Am I through burning? Well, hardly. I shall burn at least one more kiln this fall. There has been quite a demand for lime in Medford this season, and I figure that the demand is not nearly supplied. Everybody is well satisfied with the article I put up."

"Echoes from the Street," Medford Mail, October 5, 1900, page 7


    On Friday of last week, October 5th, Arnold Childers, of this place, reached the eightieth anniversary of his birthday. His native state was West Virginia. To celebrate the event the family came together for the occasion. The three daughters were present, they being Mrs. W. Angwin, of Nevada City, Calif., Mrs. J. Colleen, of Dixon, Calif., and Mrs. J. Richardson, of this city. The son, Spencer Childers, was unable to be present. He was represented by three of his sons, Bert, Raymond and Harry. Rev. W. Angwin and son Henry were present, also Mr. Richardson and three sons, Mrs. Spencer Childers, son and daughter, Mrs. J. O. Johnson and daughters, and Willis and Harold Childers, sons of the late Arnold Childers, Jr. A bounteous dinner was served and a most enjoyable family reunion indulged in. Mr. Childers was the recipient of some substantial remembrances of the day.
    The Lakeview Examiner says: "E. J. Armstrong, the contractor has completed the brick work on the three-story Lakeview Hotel building and, to say the least, it is a handsome edifice and the work has been done in first-class style. Contractor Armstrong has already completed and has in course of construction eight brick buildings. Hart & Stickle have completed five bricks and will soon finish the sixth. Contractor Childers has completed two."
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, October 12, 1900, page 7


    G. W. Priddy, the clever mechanic, tarried in Jackson County one day last week.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 15, 1900, page 2


Run Over and Killed by Train.
    MEDFORD, Or., Nov. 3.--Spence Childers was run over and killed by the Southern Pacific train at Gold Hill this evening. From the best information, it seems that he was beating his way on the freight train to Gold Hill in order to attend a dance there. He attempted to jump from the train while it was moving, and came in contact with one of the timbers underneath the car. He was bounded back upon the track, and was cut and badly mutilated. A coroner's inquest will be held tomorrow..
Sunday Oregonian, Portland, November 4, 1900, page 4



    Spencer Childers, Jr. met with a terrible accident Saturday. In company with another young man he was riding the brake beams of the through freight train. When they got to Gold Hill, where they intended to get off, the train did not stop, and they undertook to jump off. Anderson succeeded in landing safely, but Childers was struck on the head by a part of the car and instantly killed. The body was taken to Medford the next day for burial.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 5, 1900, page 2


    Spencer Childers of Medford, Oregon, was killed at Gold Hill, Nov. 3rd, while trying to alight from a Southern Pacific freight train. Deceased and another young man boarded the train to go to a dance in Gold Hill, but after the train started found that it would not halt at that place, so they were climbing off when the train was going at 20 miles an hour, and young Childers fell under the wheels and was cut into pieces. He was a relative of contractor Childers of Lakeview.
"County News," Lake County Examiner, Lakeview, November 15, 1900, page 7



    Ed. Armstrong, by letter from Lakeview:--"Here is $1.50 for another year of The Mail. We are always anxious to get the paper, and I want to tell you it does not remain in the office long after it lands here. I am doing fine out here. Have completed several buildings--and am still laying brick. Will not get through with all my contracts before December 1st. I have made and burned 700,000 brick this season."

"Echoes from the Street," Medford Mail, November 23, 1900, page 7

Stickle & Staudinger brickyard ad, December 19, 1900 Gold Hill News
December 19, 1900 Gold Hill News

    Mrs. G. W. Priddy, we are pleased to note, has almost entirely recovered from her recent severe illness. The family has moved to their residence at the brickyard.

Medford Mail, December 14, 1900, page 6

Medford Mail, January 18, 1901
Medford Mail, January 18, 1901.

    The new brick hotel at Lakeview has been completed and was formally opened to the public last week.
    S. Childers, the contractor, and sons Bert and Guy, intend to start this week for Medford, to be absent about two months on business. Bert has been ill for two weeks, but believes he is so far recovered as to be able to make the trip.
"Lake County News," Medford Mail, February 15, 1901, page 1


    S. Childers and sons, Bert and Guy, who have been at Lakeview for several months, arrived in Medford Tuesday evening for a few weeks' visit with friends. Their trip over the mountains was attended with many hardships, on account of the deep snow impeding their progress. They made the journey from Lakeview to a point a few miles from Ashland with a sleigh. At one place they were compelled to release the horses from the sleigh and the three of them drew the sled a distance of six miles, the horses taking the lead and breaking the trail. They were eight days in making the journey.
"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, February 22, 1901, page 6


    For Sale--The Geo. Davis property, corner Ninth and A streets. Cheap, if sold quickly. Brick house, new barn. C. L. Corwin.
    H. A. Frenna intends engaging in the poultry business soon. He has leased some property on the Ish farm, near Geo. Priddy's brickyard, and will move there this week.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, March 8, 1901, page 7


    Guy Childers:--"Just as soon as the roads over the mountains become passable the Childers fraternity will pack their freight for Lakeview, where a stay of several months will be made. We have a $2500 contract for furnishing tiling for the city of Lakeview. This tiling will be used to convey water from the mountains to a reservoir above the town and will be the means of water supply for the town. We may contract to put up quite an amount of sewer pipe for the town. Yes, there is fine potter's clay there and in great quantities. The surface soil is gravelly, but by going down about eighteen inches a splendid quality of clay is found."
"Echoes from the Street," Medford Mail, March 15, 1901, page 2


    . . . the K. of P.'s have purchased the S. Childers two-story brick building on Seventh Street, near the bridge. They will rent the first floor and the second will be fitted up for lodge rooms. They expect to have one of the neatest lodge rooms in the city when completed. The price paid for the building was $3150.
"Medford a City of Numerous and Healthy Lodges," Medford Mail, March 22, 1901, page 2


    Geo. R. Lindley has assumed his duties as cashier of the Jackson County Bank, a position he is well qualified to fill, and will doubtless give general satisfaction.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 4, 1901, page 5


MRS. SARAH CHILDERS.
    Mrs. Sarah Childers, wife of Mr. Arnold Childers, died at her residence in the Meadows precinct last Friday evening, from the effects of asthma, from which trouble she had been a sufferer for several years. Her death was very sudden, she having retired in the evening in her usual health. Shortly after retiring she became suddenly ill and in a few minutes was dead. She was born near Falmouth, Virginia, Aug. 3, 1828. In 1845, at Clarksburg, West Virginia, she was married to Arnold Childers, where they resided until 1863. In that year she with her husband moved to California, and in 1878 came to Oregon, where they have ever since resided. Four of the children which were born to them survive her, one son, Spencer Childers, and three daughters, Mrs. Martha J. Angwin, Mrs. J. W. Richardson and Mrs. Anna Colleen. The funeral was held from the residence of J. W. Richardson in North Medford Tuesday afternoon, Rev. W. B. Moore officiating. Interment was made in the Odd Fellows cemetery.
Medford Mail, April 12, 1901, page 2



    Mrs. Childers, aged 72, died suddenly at her home, near Spikenard, April 5th. Death was due to asthma. She leaves a husband, one son and three daughters, who live near Medford.

    E. D. Elwood, the jeweler, has leased the ground where McCauley's tamale stand stood, of Palm & Bodge, and will immediately put up a neat brick building. He has already torn away the frame structure.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 18, 1901, page 7


    Excavation for E. D. Elwood's new jewelry store, on Seventh Street, is under way this week, and the building will be hurried to completion. S. Childers & Sons will do the brick work.
    Contractor G. W. Priddy has men at work quarrying the rock for the foundation of I. W. Thomas' new brick building, which he has the contract for erecting on Mr. Thomas' property on West Seventh Street.
"Additional Local," Medford Mail, April 19, 1901, page 2


    For Sale--The Geo. Davis property, corner Ninth and A streets. Cheap, if sold quickly. Brick house, new barn. C. L. Corwin.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, April 19, 1901, page 7


    Spencer Childers and family arrived from Lakeview Monday evening and will reside here during the summer season, at least.

"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, April 26, 1901, page 6


    A. C. Nicholson, the contractor and builder, has men at work making divers changes and improvements in Dr. DeBar's fine residence in Jacksonville. Mr. Nicholson also has men at work on Elwood's new brick jewelry store.

"Additional Local," Medford Mail, May 3, 1901, page 6



    S. Childers & Sons will commence burning a kiln of 25,000 feet of tiling in the course of a couple of weeks. The kiln will be located at their brick yard east of Medford.

"Additional Local," Medford Mail, May 10, 1901, page 6


    Guy Childers left on the Tuesday morning train for Lakeview where he and his brother, Eugene, will burn a large amount of tiling this summer.
"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, May 24, 1901, page 6


    Bert Childers was up from Gold Hill Wednesday evening. He is engaged in building the foundation for a new residence for J. H. Beeman, at that place.

"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, May 31, 1901, page 6


    A. H. Chessmore and his brother-in-law, D. W. Myers, have leased the Barnum property, corner Seventh and A streets, from W. J. Sturges, and on Saturday of this week will open a flour and feed store therein. They have also purchased D. R. Andrus' lime house and will have lime for sale at all times.

"Additional Local," Medford Mail, May 31, 1901, page 6


    Contractor G. W. Priddy is engaged in burning a kiln of 250,000 bricks, and in about three weeks will resume work on the White-Thomas brick building on the west side, the foundation for which has already been laid.
"Additional Local," Medford Mail, June 7, 1901, page 6


    "Guy Childers has returned from Medford and he and his brother, Gene, will soon begin burning the tiling for the Lakeview Water Company, which will carry the water from the company's springs in the mountains to a reservoir to be built on the summit of the hill, south of Bullard Canyon."--Lakeview Examiner

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, June 7, 1901, page7


    The Gurneas of Medford have begun work on a brick building near the depot in Ashland. It will be of good dimensions and two stories in height. Messrs. Gurnea will occupy one of the store rooms downstairs.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 13, 1901, page 7


    Contractor G. W. Priddy has finished burning his kiln of 250,000 bricks and will commence work on the White-Harbaugh brick building immediately after the fourth.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, June 28, 1901, page7


    The brick work on the White-Thomas new store building was commenced Monday.
    J. G. Taylor will commence work on his new brick building this week. G. W. Priddy secured the brick work contract, Chas. Pheister the stone foundation work, and A. C. Nicholson will superintend the carpenter work. The building will be 25x60 feet in size and one story high. Mr. Taylor will also commence work on his new residence within ten days or two weeks. The building will be a five-room cottage and will be erected on the land recently purchased from S. W. Speas, in East Medford.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, July 12, 1901, page 7


    Peter Ensele, from western Nebraska, arrived in Medford Tuesday. The gentleman is representing a colony of ten or twelve German families who are desirous of locating in Oregon. Mr. Ensele is very favorably impressed with the Rogue River Valley, and it is not improbable that he will purchase land for his friends.

"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, July 19, 1901, page 6


    Work on the Thomas-White building was suspended last week owing to the serious illness of Contractor Priddy's child. The little one is still quite ill.
    "Contractor S. Childers returned from Medford last week, and at once threw up the contract of furnishing tiling for the Lakeview Water Company, as a bad job. Mr. Childers and sons, Guy and Gene, returned to Medford Monday."--Lakeview Examiner.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, July 26, 1901, page 7


    S. Childers and his sons have returned from Lake County. They found it impossible to make suitable tiling for the Lakeview Water Co., being unable to get the right kind of soil.

"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 1, 1901, page 7


    Died--At the family residence, near Medford, Monday, July 29, 1901, Everett R. Priddy, son of Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Priddy, aged seventeen months and thirteen days. Funeral services were held in the Baptist Church Tuesday, Rev. Merley officiating. Mr. and Mrs. Priddy have the sympathy of all Medford people in their sad bereavement. Deeper is the sympathy felt because of the fact that upon four similar occasions has it been their sad lot to mourn. "Five little mounds in the churchyard made" tell a tale of grief which can be felt only by those who have experienced the joys of a child's fond embrace.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, August 2, 1901, page 7


    The brick work on the new J. G. Taylor building is being vigorously pushed, and it is expected will be completed before September 1st.

"Additional Local," Medford Mail, August 16, 1901, page 6


    G. W. Priddy, the expert contractor and builder, has the first story of J. G. Taylor's brick building completed. It will be a fine structure in every way.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, August 22, 1901, page 2


    C. B. Rostel:--"I had a letter this week from my German friend, Peter Ensele, who was in Medford a few weeks ago looking for farm locations for several German families. He is at his home in Nebraska but tells me that himself and eleven other families will start for Medford by teams next spring. They have figured out that they can make big wages by coming with teams. They are coming here to buy farm lands and locate permanently. The grasshoppers, he says, are making farming in Nebraska too much of an uncertainty--and he wants no more of it. He wants you to send him your paper for a year."
    The iron lintels and pillars for the White-Thomas brick building have been received and are being put in position. In many of our brick buildings wood lintels are used, and while they carry the weight easily enough the shrinking of the timbers after the brick are laid on them ofttimes raises sad havoc with the entire fronts, and in some cases the brick have bulged out and fallen to the walks below. It can hardly be considered economy to use wood, especially in two- or more story buildings.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, August 23, 1901, page 7


    Messrs. Mitchell Bros. have contracted with Childers Bros. for the erection of a blacksmith shop on the lot where their shop now stands. The building will be 25x84 feet in size and one story high. The rear of the building will be used by E. C. Boeck for a wagon making shop and the front for blacksmithing. Since the above was put in type the Mitchell have decided not to build before spring.
    Spencer Childers and sons are pretty busy these days at their brick yard. They are operating their brick making machine every day and will not stop until 200,000 are in the kiln. They are also making ready to run out about three hundred tile for next spring's trade.
"Additional Local," Medford Mail, September 13, 1901, page 6


    Mrs. F. W. Hollis arrived in Medford last week from Salem. Her husband is one of the gentlemen who purchased the I. A. Webb furniture stock. They have rented the H. G. Wortman brick cottage, on West Seventh Street.

"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, September 27, 1901, page 6


    Geo. W. Priddy, the expert builder and contractor, who has the White-Thomas brick building in hand, has almost completed it. It is one of the handsomest and most substantial edifices in town and was designed by I. A. Palmer, the architect.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 3, 1901, page 7


    J. G. Taylor has moved his stock of harness and saddlery to his new brick building, on East Seventh Street, near the Union Livery Stables. He has a large and convenient room and is fast filling it with new material.
    The White-Thomas building in West Medford is being rapidly pushed to completion. It is expected that the rooms destined for the use of the Medford Academy will be ready for occupancy in about two weeks.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, October 4, 1901, page 7


    Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Priddy have moved to Medford for the winter. They are occupying the Milton residence in southwest Medford.

"Additional Local," Medford Mail, November 1, 1901, page 6


    C. C. Beekman is having his premises enlarged and otherwise improved. Art Nicholson, a skillful mechanic, is the architect and builder..

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 14, 1901, page 7


    Our tile are now ready to deliver. Parties who have contracted for same will please call for them. Childers Bros.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, November 15, 1901, page 7


    A. T. Robinson, the expert plasterer and brick mason, will be in Jacksonville tomorrow (Friday). Those needing his services will find him at the residence of C. C. Beekman.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 28, 1901, page 5


    A. T. Robinson, an expert plasterer and brick mason, will be employed at C. C. Beekman's residence in Jacksonville Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday of this week, and those needing his services can then give him their orders. He guarantees satisfaction..

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 28, 1901, page 7

Lime MM1-10-1902p2 Austin & Son
January 10, 1902 Medford Mail

    E. L. Childers, of Medford, is doing the brick work in the extensive renovating being done by Dunnington & Deneff.

"Jacksonville Items," Medford Mail, January 24, 1902, page 3


    G. W. Priddy has had plans drawn by architect Palmer for a fine residence which he will soon erect on his property in West Medford. Mr. Priddy's property is situated just east of Prof. Narregan's residence and north from the new and very pretty home of Mrs. Wortman. The building is to be 14x30 feet in size one way and 14x28 feet in another, and aside from this there will be a 14x16-foot kitchen. It is very pretty in design, and when finished will be a home to be proud of. Perry Stewart is doing the carpenter work.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, January 24, 1902, page 7


    Last Sunday the news came over the wire announcing the death of Jas. Guerin, son-in-law of George Brown, at his home in British Columbia. Mr. G. was formerly a resident of Medford, and built several of the most prominent buildings in the county, among which are the court house at Jacksonville and several of the oldest brick buildings in Ashland and Medford.

A. C. Howlett, "Eagle Point Eaglets,"
Medford Mail, February 14, 1902, page 5


    James T. Guerin, well known to many of our citizens, died at Revelstoke, B.C. last week, after a week's attack of pneumonia. Since leaving this valley some fifteen years ago he has resided at Pomeroy, Wash., The Dalles and Portland, and about two years ago removed with his family to Revelstoke, where he was engaged in conducting the Victoria Hotel with his wife's uncle, W. M. Brown. Deceased was married to Miss Sarah Brown, a daughter of Geo. Brown of Eagle Point, in 1884, who, with three sons, survives him. Mrs. Guerin had made preparations for a long-promised visit with the home folks in this valley, and was to have departed the very day her husband was stricken. Mr. Guerin was a man of sterling worth, and many warm friends in Jackson County and Portland will regret to hear of his death. During his residence in Portland he became prominent in the Masonic fraternity. He was a native of New Jersey and aged about 52 years. His mother is still living at Eckley, Curry County, where a brother also resides. Another brother is living at Port Orford.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 20, 1902, page 5


    Mr. Allison is engaged this week hauling lime to Gold Hill, which he has already sold at a good figure.
"Kanes Creek Items," Medford Mail, March 7, 1902, page 5


Mason Work.
    For all kinds of brick or cement work and plastering, call on E. T. Robinson and get his prices. All work guaranteed strictly first class.
Medford Enquirer, March 8, 1902, page 4


    Childers Bros. are expected to soon commence the burning of a kiln of tile. There are 14,000 four-inch tile on the kiln, and it is expected they will be ready for delivery within a short time.

"City Happenings,"
Medford Mail, March 14, 1902, page 7


    E. S. Wolfer, the tinsmith, is at work on the galvanized cornice for G. W. Priddy's new residence. Mr. Wolfer has but recently put in new machinery which is especially made for the manufacture of this sort of cornice and ridge boards and is working up a good business in that line.

"City Happenings,"
Medford Mail, March 28, 1902, page 7


    S. Childers has been at work this week putting in a new cement sidewalk in front of W. J. Prall's feed stables on East Seventh Street.

Medford Mail, April 18, 1902, page 1



Thirty-Eight New Arrivals.
    When the southbound passenger train pulled in Medford Monday morning there was a great unloading of people at the Southern Pacific depot, and when all had alighted and had found their way to the depot waiting room that room was filled almost to its capacity. There were just thirty-eight of these newcomers ranging as to ages from babes in their mothers' arms to gray-headed men and women. They all came from Imperial, Nebraska, and most of them came with the intention of locating.
    They were Peter Ensele and family, Peter Hacket and family, Gebh. Huber and family and John Blass and family. In these four families are thirty-five people, and all are Germans. Aside from these there were of the party Mr. Wittle, T. Kelsoe and Leo Evens, young men and unmarried.
    It was last July that Mr. Peter Ensele visited Medford and surrounding country with an idea of locating. So well pleased was he with our country that he returned to his Nebraska home and at once began arrangements to move here this spring. This move on his part created an interest among his friends, and the influx of Monday was the result. None of these people have bought property here, but most of them expect to when they shall have found something to their liking.
    Mr. Ensele states that others will come here from Nebraska just as soon as they can make arrangements to do so. He puts up some very logical reasons for their making a change. One case he cites is of his own experience: Last year he had quite an acreage sown to wheat, and his yield was two and a half bushels to the acre; from 200 acres planted to corn the same season he harvested about 1400 bushels.
    Since leaving Medford last July Mr. Ensele has been in correspondence with F. M. Stewart, real estate dealer in this city, and it was largely through information furnished by Mr. Stewart that the colony is now here.
Medford Mail, April 18, 1902, page 3


    The German people, who arrived in Medford last week from Nebraska, have secured temporary quarters in Medford, and later on will invest in country property. Peter Ensele, one of the party, is located in the Hawk residence, in West Medford; Fred Hacket at the G. W. Priddy brick yard; G. Huber in the Ward residence, West Medford, and John Bliss in the Conklin residence, East Medford.
"Additional Local," Medford Mail, April 25, 1902, page 6



    A new cement sidewalk was put in front of the Medford Book Store this week. Contractor G. W. Priddy did the work, which, in this man's town, is all that is necessary to say. The property is owned by J. S. Howard, the pioneer merchant of our city.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, April 25, 1902, page 7


    S. Childers is getting ready to manufacture a big kiln of fine brick.

"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, May 8, 1902, page 5


    Carpenter & Allison, who own one of the best kilns in Southern Oregon, have made such improvements as to be able to turn out 500 bushels of superior lime every 60 hours.

"Local Notes,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 12, 1902, page 5


    C. A. Boulware, the well-known mason, who has built several brick structures in Grants Pass, made Medford a visit Friday.

"Local Notes,"
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, June 19, 1902, page 5


    Medford is to have another fine business block. It is to be put up by C. W. Palm and J. E. Bodge and will be located on the northeast corner of Seventh and D streets, and as it will face the railroad, it will add much to the appearance of the railroad front, and to the attractiveness of that part of the city.
    The block is to be 50x100 feet, two stories high, to be built of brick with Oregon granite trimmings. I. A. Palmer prepared the plans and specifications, and Childers and Priddy are to do the brick work, and the Oregon Granite Co. will do the stone work.
"The Palm-Bodge Block," Medford Mail, June 27, 1902, page 5


HOT FIGHT FOR FORTUNE.
The Priddy Heirs and the Invoking of a Tombstone in Central Point Cemetery.
    Central Point, Or.--If a tombstone of Vermont marble, which stands in the quiet little cemetery here, had the power to speak, it could settle a legal controversy now being waged in the courts of Missouri, involving the title to 52 acres of property in the best residence district of Kansas City, valued at $1,000,000.
    The monument is a modest one, with but the simple inscription cut upon its face recording the fact that Mrs. James Priddy died April 10, 1892, with a statement of her age. The storm center of this legal battle is the mutilated right-hand figure in the inscription, stating the age of Mrs. Priddy at the time of her death. If she died at the age of 60 years her Oregon heirs become entitled to a fortune; if she was 66 years old at the time of her death the Kansas Cityans will remain in undisturbed possession of their property and the claimants will be defeated.
    Mrs. James Priddy inherited the property from her father, who died more than half a century ago. It was then farming land, worth about $5 per acre. Kansas City was a small village, and no one then dreamed that at the beginning of the 20th century it would be a prosperous city of over 200,000 inhabitants. Mrs. Priddy's husband was a brick mason and worked at his trade in a modest way, until gold was discovered in California. In the spring of 1853 he sold the land in controversy for $200, and with his family started on the long journey across the plains. He cast his lot with the miners of Sacramento County, with varying success, and in 1870 came to Jackson County, where his wife died in 1892, and he followed her some four years later.
    The Oregon heirs of Mrs. Priddy have now brought suit for the recovery of the property, claiming that she was a minor at the time she made a deed to the property and that, as she was a married woman at that time, and continued so to the time of her death, the statute of limitation did not run against her or her heirs. The Kaneas City parties allege that Mrs. Priddy was over 21 years of age when she made the deed, and they insist that they have the better claim to the property.
    Lawyers representing the contending parties have been in here and at Medford for the past two weeks, taking testimony in the effort to fix Mrs. Priddy's age. There are no family records and no one appears to have any accurate information.
    Right here is where the controversy over the tombstone comes in. The Kansas City attorneys claim that the original inscription on the tombstone read "66 years" and that it has been changed within the last year or two by someone in the interests of the Oregon heirs, and they point in confirmation of their theory to the notice of Mrs. Priddy's death in two of the county papers in which her age was given as 66. In this claim they are corroborated by the tombstone man who made the monument and cut the inscription.
    On the other hand it is asserted that while it is probable that the original figures were 66, yet the tombstone man made the mistake in cutting the inscription, and that upon discovering his error, he changed the right-hand figure to a 0 before the monument was erected. A great mass of testimony has been taken in support of this theory, of persons who knew Mrs. Priddy in her lifetime. They estimate her age at the time of her death all the way from 40 to 80. One estimable lady, who deposed that in her opinion Mrs. Priddy died in 1892 at the age of 40, was visibly embarrassed when she was informed that she was married in 1849, thus revealing that she was married some three years before she was born. Others were quite positive that they had seen the monument in the cemetery in 1892, 1893, and 1894, and that the inscription read 60 years, while the records showed that it had not been erected until sometime in 1895.
    Experts have examined the monument, and while they agree a change in the inscription has been made, they differ widely as to when the alteration was made. The stone itself has been photographed, plaster casts have been made of it, and the Kansas City attorneys made an offer to take the monument bodily from its resting place to the Missouri court as evidence to "speak for itself."
    The outcome of the case will be watched with considerable interest here.
Valley Record, Ashland, July 3, 1902, page 1



    G. W. Priddy drew the fire Monday from a kiln containing 120,000 brick. He got a good burn, and they are of fine quality. He will commence in a short time to deliver brick for the new Palm-Bodge block. Mr. Priddy is having the brick molded for another big kiln which he will burn in the near future.

"Additional Local," Medford Mail, July 11, 1902, page 6


Priddy Heirs and Their Lawsuits.
    Much has been printed in local county papers relative to the Priddy heirs and the estate which they are quite liable to come into possession of. Mr. George W. Priddy, of this city, one of the heirs, has prepared the following correct statement regarding the case, which will be of interest to his many friends in this county:
    In 1853 James Priddy and his wife, Nancy, and Elizabeth Jones signed a written document which they supposed was a lease but which afterwards turned out to have been construed by the supreme court of Missouri to be a deed for the nominal sum of $50 to two-ninths interest in fifty-two acres of land in Jackson County, Missouri, near Kansas City. The land is valued at about $5000 per acre without the improvements thereon. The Priddy heirs have a one-ninth [interest] in it. In a suit brought by the Priddy heirs and others which was carried to the supreme court of Missouri the court held that said deed was voidable because Mrs. Priddy and Elizabeth Jones were both minors when they made the deed. Many disinterested witnesses have sworn that Mrs. Priddy was under twenty-one years of age when she signed the deed. The records of the circuit court of Jackson County, Missouri show that Mrs. Priddy was a minor, and a guardian was appointed for her a short time before this deed was signed. The tombstone at Central Point, whether it showed sixty or sixty-six, is of no importance to the Priddys or other heirs. Mr. Wait, who made the inscription, said he was not positive whether the stone was originally carved sixty or sixty-six years. The claimants (the Priddy heirs) have much more important testimony than a tombstone inscription upon which to base their claim. The Jacksonville Times
stated that Mrs. Priddy's age at her death was sixty-six; also that Mrs. Linville's age was fifty-three and the following week that she was fifty years and seven months, neither of which were correct, according to the contention of both plaintiffs and defendants. It would not help the Priddy heirs in their suit to prove that the tombstone originally was inscribed age "60 years." If so, she was more than twenty-one years old when she signed the deed. The plaintiffs must prove that she was under sixty years, hence they could have had no motive in changing the inscription. It has been proven by more than a dozen witnesses in Missouri and Oregon that Mrs. Priddy was under twenty-one years old when the deed was alleged to have been made.
G. W. PRIDDY.       
Medford Mail, July 18, 1902, page 3


    Active building operations have commenced on the Palm-Bodge Block, and before many weeks roll by Medford will have another fine structure to add to the substantial appearance of the town. Priddy & Childers, who have the stone and brick work, are getting their material on the ground ready to begin operations August 1st, according to their contract, and the Medford Planing Mill Company is getting the lumber delivered, which is from Olsen's saw mill, ready for their carpenters as soon as the brick work is advanced enough to permit them beginning their work.
"The Palm-Bodge Block," Medford Mail, July 25, 1902, page 3


    Mr. and Mrs. A. J. Brown, of Gold Hill vicinity, were in Medford Monday doing trading. Mr. Brown brought up a wagonload of lime for L. B. Brown. Mr. Brown has a first-class kiln and a quarry of very fine lime rock and each year burns about 1500 bushels of lime.

"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, July 25, 1902, page 6


    The style of architecture is a combination of Romanesque and Norman. The two fronts will have projecting pilasters of brick and cut stone, and each provided with two Romanesque capitals, one at center and the other at top. The second story has a central hall extending the entire length of building, and also a central cross hall, cutting the longitudinal hall at right angles, together with other smaller halls leading to various rooms. There are fifteen office rooms in the second story, and a large fuel room.

Excerpt, "Palm-Bodge Block," Medford Mail, August 1, 1902, page 2


    Work on the Palm-Bodge building was somewhat interfered with for a few days this week owing to the scarcity of brick. Brick had been burned, however, but the kiln had not cooled sufficiently to warrant handling. Work is now in progress again and probably will not again be interrupted.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, August 29, 1902, page 7


    A very pleasant event was celebrated last Saturday evening at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Peter Ensele in West Medford, at which time and place their daughter, Miss Anna, was given in marriage to Mr. Francis E. McElroy, Rev. Kelso officiating. These people are but recently from Nebraska. The newly married couple will reside upon a farm, near Jacksonville, which was purchased a few weeks since by the bride's father. Both are highly respected and industrious young people and cannot fail to make a success in the accumulating of earth's chattels. The Mail wishes them happy days and much prosperity.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, September 5, 1902, page 7


    Geo. E. Neuber has purchased Sachs Bros.' brick building, adjoining The Banquet, and will fit it up handsomely as an annex to his saloon.
"Personal Mention," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 2, 1902, page 1


    Childers Bros. will next Monday commence putting up another kiln of brick. They have made and used this season 150,000, and are still considerably short of enough to finish the work mapped out. The new kiln will contain at least 100,000--more if the season will permit the making of a greater number. G. W. Priddy has also made and used 150,000 this season.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, October 3, 1902, page 7


    Mr. Allison has again commenced hauling lime to Grants Pass. His lime is of a superior quality and always in demand at that place.
"Kanes Creek Items," Medford Mail, October 24, 1902, page 3


    E. S. Wolfer was at Jacksonville this week, putting a roof on Mrs. Kubli's brick building. He does first-class work.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 12, 1902, page 2


    Palm & Bodge's big and handsome brick block is nearing completion. Young & Hall, who have leased the corner rooms, will open their saloon inside of two weeks. It will be called The Medford, and will be second to no resort of the kind in the state.
"Local Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 19, 1902, page 1


    C. W. Conklin, of the firm of Boyd & Conklin, who will open a furniture store in J. F. White's brick building, on the west side, returned from Portland Wednesday. While absent he purchased a fine, large stock of goods, which are now arriving.
"Medford Squibs," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, November 26, 1902, page 3


    Jack Fredenburg returned Monday from a four months' stay at Lakeview, at which place he has been employed all this time at brick work, at $3.50 per day--and he has more of the same kind of work waiting for him in the spring. He reports that the thermometer had reached eight below zero before he left.

"Purely Personal," Medford Mail, December 26, 1902, page 6


Death of Arnold Childers.
    Mr. Arnold Childers, whose death occurred at the home of his son, Spencer Childers, in Medford, Oregon, on March 6, 1903, was an honored and highly respected citizen of our town, and has been associated with many prominent industry in this country.
    Mr. Childers was born in Virginia on October 5, 1820. In after years he moved to Missouri, where in 1846 he was married to Miss Sarah A. Johnson. Nine children were born to them, four of whom are now living, they being Spencer Childers, of Medford, Mrs. Wm. Anguin, of Nevada City, Calif., Mrs. J. W. Richardson, of Ashland, Oregon, and Mrs. Ann Coollen, of Dixon, Calif.
    Deceased united with the M.E. Church in Medford in 1900, under the pastorage of W. B. Moore. Funeral services were conducted at the home of his son on Sunday last by his pastor. After the services the remains were escorted to the cemetery by members of Medford Lodge No. 83, I.O.O.F., where appropriate services were held, conducted by Rev. Shields, as lodge chaplain. Mr. Childers has been an honored member of this lodge for a number of years.
Medford Mail, March 13, 1903, page 7



    Mrs. Colleen, of Nevada City, and Mrs. Anguin, of Dixon, Cal., nieces of the late Arnold Childers, who have been visiting here several days, having been called by the death of their uncle, returned Tuesday.
"Society: Medford," Sunday Oregonian, Portland, March 15, 1903, page 22


    The smooth surface, the deep red color and the good state of preservation of the bricks in the Courthouse and other buildings here is said to be due to a peculiar clay found near this town only, and that a brick and tile factory here, for not only local but export business, would pay. Persons who are experts in such lines could easily learn the truth of this assertion, and this hint may be of value to someone.
"Jacksonville, Oregon: The County Seat of Jackson County and Oldest Town in Southern Oregon," Sunday Oregonian, Portland, March 29, 1903, page 16


    G. W. Priddy:--"I am working in Ashland now. Am putting up a 50x50-foot two-story brick building for Mrs. Ganiard. This building is being put up on the site of the one recently burned. There are two other smaller buildings being put up. No, I haven't the contract--am simply working as foreman on the job, at $5 a day. That beats digging post holes and filling them up again, just for exercise. I like President Roosevelt's idea of doing some things. Mr. Gurnea, who was burned out in Ashland recently, is selling goods in a tent."
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, June 19, 1903, page 7


Important Suit Decided.
    A Kansas City, Mo., dispatch of the 19th gives the following information:
    The last of the suits brought by W. D. Priddy and other heirs of Nancy Priddy to secure possession of the residence property on Independence Boulevard, in this city, valued at $1,000,000, was decided against the complainants today by Judge Gibson, in the circuit court.
Democratic Times, Jacksonville, July 29, 1903, page 3


    JOHN WALTER PRALL. The fortune which John Walter Prall has made in life is all the more valued since it is the result of his own unaided efforts. Thrown upon his own resources at the age of seven years, he has clearly demonstrated his ability to make and hold a prominent position in the everyday affairs of life, while earning a livelihood and accumulating a competence not neglecting to give of his success that potent influence which materially aids in the moral, mental and financial growth of a community. Mr. Prall is now a resident of Medford, Jackson County, and though but a brief time has elapsed since his permanent settlement in the West he enjoys the confidence and esteem of all who have come to know him. Commercially, he is well known, the result of his successful connection with a brick yard, while as a stock dealer no man on the coast exceeds him in the quantity of stock purchased.
    John Walter Prall was born in Fayette County, Ohio, November 4, 1850, the son of Jacob Prall, also a native of that state. The elder man was a well-known hunter and trapper of the states in that section of the country and became very friendly and intimate with the Indians, by whom it is supposed he was killed, as he disappeared when his son, John W., was but six months old and was never heard of again. His mother was in maidenhood Mary Ann Ryan, who was born near Kokomo, Howard County, Ind., the daughter of Messick Ryan, who was born and died in that state, having spent his entire life as a farmer. Mrs. Prall was married three times, besides two sons and one daughter by her first husband having two sons and two daughters by the other unions. John Walter Prall was the youngest of his father's family and received his education in the common schools of Indiana and Missouri, having been taken to the former state when he was but six months old, his mother returning then to her parental home. In the fall of 1856 the mother took her family to Iowa, traveling in a large company to Spirit Lake. When within seventy-five miles of their destination they stopped to spend the winter, which proved a disastrous one for them, as the Sioux Indians went on the war path, killing seventy-two families in the train, including nearly all of the relatives of Mr. Prall. Out of seventeen taken prisoner only two were rescued, these two being spared for eleven months when the government bought them; the others were tortured to death, one by one. The remainder of the party sought a refuge in northern Missouri, where Mr. Prall located near Trenton, Grundy County, securing a brief attendance in one of the primitive schools of the county. The following year found him earning his own livelihood, remaining in Missouri until 1861, when with the family he went to Osceola, Iowa. After the war he again located in Grundy County, where he continued to make his home until his marriage in 1868, in that year removing to Clay County, Neb. He there engaged in farming and with the accumulation of sufficient funds became interested in the cattle business, buying cattle and hogs and shipping to the markets of Chicago and Omaha with profitable results. In 1890 he came to The Dalles, Ore., and in the surrounding country purchased a thousand range horses and shipped to Nebraska and disposed of them with considerable profit, continuing in this occupation two years and becoming the owner of about a dozen farms, which contained an aggregate of sixteen thousand acres. Five of these farms are still in the possession of Mr. Prall. In 1891 he entered into partnership with a lawyer of Arcadia, Neb., John Wall by name, and this partnership continued for four years. In 1895 he came to Medford and later bought the Wrisley ranch of one hundred and ninety-six acres located two and a half miles north of town, where he cultivated alfalfa and raised Jersey cattle. At a later date he bought the Hagy property, which consists of three acres set to fruit, and after renting the farm Mr. Prall removed to the city, where he has since made his home. As before mentioned, he is engaged in a brick manufactory located in this city and also has a plant at Gold Hill, which has a capacity of ten million per year. Mr. Prall will contract for brick buildings at any location in the state and has furnished brick for many buildings, among them being the post office at Salem, Ore. Mr. Prall owns the Fredenberg gold mine at Gold Hill, which is as yet entirely undeveloped though the mine is equipped with two tunnels seventy feet deep. In his stock dealing Mr. Prall buys at all the main stations from Grants Pass to Red Bluff, Cal., and ships to Portland and San Francisco.
    The marriage of Mr. Prall occurred in Grundy County, Mo., in 1868, and united him with Sarah J. Tolle, a native of Indiana, by whom he has had five children, namely: William J., who is thirty-one years old, resides in Idaho; Joseph died at the age of ten years; Theodore is at home; Charles, twenty-four years old, lives near here on his ranch; and Maud is deceased. In his fraternal relations Mr. Prall is associated with the Odd Fellows, being a member of Medford Lodge, No. 83, of Medford, and is a Republican in his political convictions. One of the most absorbing interests of Mr. Prall is that of deer and elk raising, having given over fifteen acres of his ranch near Medford to this purpose. He has stocked the park with twenty deer and ten elk and contemplates raising for the market.

Portrait and Biographical Record of Western Oregon, Chapman Publishing Co., Chicago, 1904, pages 859-860


    James T. [Guerin] is engaged in farming and stock raising in the vicinity of Myrtle Point.

Portrait and Biographical Record of Western Oregon, Chapman Publishing Co. 1904, page 510



    Medford Mail: W. J. Fredenberg (Jack) has entered into a contract with C. H. Veghte, of Ashland, to make for the latter 350,000 brick, and will commence work at the yards near Ashland next week. The price to be paid at the yard is $3.50 per thousand, so that the total consideration is $1225. Jack expects to complete the work in about two months if things work right.
"Brevities," Ashland Tidings, April 28, 1904, page 2


Tile Factory Near Gold Hill.
    Stickel Bros., of Gold Hill, are making a fine grade of tile at a point one mile southeast of Gold Hill, where they have a large amount of first-class clay for this purpose. They are turning out large quantities of excellent tile, and expect to build up a good trade. Stickel Bros. are to be commended for their energy and enterprise in starting this new industry in the valley, and The Mail wishes them success. Samples of produce are on exhibition at D. H. Miller's hardware store, and is pronounced by experts to be first-class in every respect.
Medford Mail, August 26, 1904, page 1


The Factory Near Gold Hill.
    Stickel Bros., of Gold Hill, are making a fine grade of tile at a point one mile southeast of Gold Hill, where they have a large amount of first-class clay for this purpose. They are turning out large quantities of excellent tile and expect to build up a good trade. Stickel Bros. are to be commended for their energy and enterprise in starting this new industry in the valley--and the Mail wishes them success. Samples of produce are on exhibition at D. H. Miller's hardware store, and [it] is pronounced by experts to be first class in every respect.
Medford Mail, August 26, 1904, page 1


    S. Childers:--"I haven't time to talk to you, really. I'm trying to build houses, mold brick, finish up buildings already started and figure on future work, all at the same time. We have started work in our brick yard and are having trouble in getting good brick-molders. In the meantime the Childers boys are scattered over a good part of this vicinity finishing small jobs so that we can concentrate our forces on the big ones which are yet to come. Will there be much building here this season? You can assure yourself that there will be. Count the new buildings three months from now and tell me if I'm not right."
Medford Mail, April 14, 1905, page 1


    Geo. W. Priddy is making preparations to burn an immense amount of brick on the eight-acre tract he recently purchased from Mrs. C. Mingus. He has six men at work now preparing for the making of brick and intends burning 1,000,000 during the season.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, April 28, 1905, page 5


    Merchant H. E. Boyden has commenced work on his new brick store room. The building will be 46x80 feet in size and two stories high. S. Childers has the contract for its erection.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, May 12, 1905, page 5


    G. W. Priddy has 60,000 brick molded and ready to put in a kiln. He will put 100,000 in the kiln before burning, and as soon as this one is ready to burn he will commence work on another 100,000 kiln. He has established his yard to the south of the one he formerly owned and finds the clay quite the correct article for a good brick. The new yard is south and across the street from Mr. King's residence.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, May 26, 1905, page 7



    H. L. Stickels, of Gold Hill, was in Medford Monday. He tells that his brother and himself have recently finished burning a kiln of very fine tile. They have two, four and six-inch tile and in the kiln recently burned were 16,000 feet of the different sizes. Mr. Stickels says they are finding a ready market for all the tile they can make. Next year they will commence the manufacture of sewer pipe.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, June 9, 1905, page 5


    G. W. Priddy, the expert brickmaker, has a kiln of superior brick just burnt which he is selling at reasonable prices.
    G. W. Priddy has been awarded the contract for doing the mason work on the Karnes-Ritter & Kelly block. Mr. Priddy will furnish the brick, about 130,000, and aside from laying them, he will also do the stone masonry, but will not furnish the stone. The front of the building is to be of pressed brick with granite capping.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, August 11, 1905, page 5


    S. Childers shipped 14,000 brick to Gold Hill this week for use in building a substation for the Condor Water & Power Co.
    T. H. Moore has commenced laying the foundation for his three new brick buildings on the west side.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, August 18, 1905, page 5


    T. H. Moore has men at work putting in a foundation for a 40x70-foot brick building, on South G Street. This building will be two stories high and will form the stable part of the livery barn which he is building on Seventh Street. The barn when completed will have a frontage of thirty feet on Seventh Street, by seventy-five feet deep, while at the rear it will connect with the stable above referred to.
    S. Childers has finished the brick work on the Miller residence, on South G Street, and Fred Day is now putting up the carpenter work.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, August 26, 1905, page 5


    F. W. Hutchison:--"It's fifteen years ago last February since I first came to Medford. I didn't permanently locate then, just stayed a few months and went away to return later. At that time there were only three brick buildings in the town. I came near buying one of them, but thought it looked too shaky. I had just come from the East, where you must build solid and then anchor the structure down. That building is standing yet and looks as good as it did fifteen years ago."
"Street Echoes," Medford Mail, October 6, 1905, page 1


    Among the prospective improvements which are booked for commencement early next spring it may be mentioned, authoritatively, that two additional stories will be built to the Hotel Nash.
    G. W. Priddy has just finished burning his fourth kiln of brick--this season. In all he has burned over 500,000 brick, and the most of these have already been laid. The three buildings which Mr. Moore is putting up on the west side will require a good part of this last kiln, in addition to those which have already been delivered and are now being laid. Mr. Childers has also burned about 300,000
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, October 13, 1905, page 5


CONVICTED OF CONSPIRACY
J. W. PRALL AND DR. MESSNER WORKED TOGETHER.
Induced Dr. Mary Latham to Jump Bail So They Might Get Her Property.
    SPOKANE, Wash., Oct. 25.--J. W. Prall, a wealthy brick manufacturer of Medford, Or., reputed to be worth $75,000, and Dr. J. H. Messner were convicted tonight of conspiring to secure the property of Dr. Mary A. Latham.
    Dr. Latham, one of the best-known woman physicians in the Northwest, was recently convicted of arson in burning her drug store. Subsequently, while on bond, she tried to escape, but got lost in the wilds of northern Idaho. On being recaptured she declared that her flight was arranged by Messner and Prall as a feature of a conspiracy between them to get her out of the country, so they could secure her property on foreclosure of a dubious mortgage.

Morning Oregonian, Portland, October 26, 1905, page 6


Prall and Messner Convicted.
    A telegram from Spokane, Washington, says:
    J. W. Prall, a wealthy brick manufacturer of Medford, Or., reputed to be worth $75,000, and Dr. J. H. Messner were convicted of conspiring to secure the property of Dr. Mary A. Latham.
    Dr. Latham, one of the best-known women physicians in the Northwest, was recently convicted of arson in burning her drug store. Subsequently, while on bond, she tried to escape, but got lost in the wilds of Northern Idaho. On being recaptured she declared that her flight was arranged by Messner and Prall as a feature of a conspiracy between them to get her out of the country, so they could secure her property on foreclosure of a dubious mortgage.
Medford Mail, November 3, 1905, page 4  Reprinted from the Oregonian of October 26, 1905.


    T. H. Moore has completed the brick work on his new livery stable, and masons are now putting up the second stories of his other buildings. Mr. Moore is having built some very solid and substantial walls--and they look well. Westside people have reason to be proud of the improvements Mr. Moore is making.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, November 24, 1905, page 5


    Messrs. Hubbard Bros. have plans drawn for the erection of a fine two-story brick and stone building on their present business location, corner of Seventh and A streets. The building will cover the entire lot and will have a frontage of thirty feet on Seventh Street, and 140 feet on A Street, and will be fifty feet across the back, or along the alley. The foundation will be of stone with cross walls in plentiful number to well support the enormous weight which they will have to carry. The front will be of brick and cement, while the side walls will be of brick, seventeen inches thick. The first floor will be used for a show room and for storing the heavier farm implements and wagons, while the second story, which will be reached with an elevator, will be used as a storage and show room for hacks and carriages. The plans were made by architect I. A. Palmer and are very pretty while the detail work indicates strength and special design for the purpose intended. Work will be commenced on the building in early spring.
    S. Childers & Sons have just received a new model tile and brickmaking machine which they are putting in position at their yards near Medford. This machine is of late and improved pattern and is capable of putting out from 14,000 to 20,000 perfectly molded bricks in ten hours. As soon as the machine is set up and ready for business Childers & Sons will commence making brick for the buildings which will be erected in Medford next season.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, January 26, 1906, page 5


    G. W. Priddy:--"My cement brick-making machine is a success in every particular. I gave it a trial and found it all right. What is it for? Why, to make cement brick--did you think it was a peanut roaster? Oftentimes we need cement brick for putting a proper finish to some business block front, and this machine turns out the article in just the correct size--just like ordinary pressed brick--only these are cement brick and I am going to try 'em on the first building I get a crack at."
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, March 2, 1906, page 5


    Work on the new bank building is being retarded some because that not enough brick are now burned for the job. Childers Bros. have commenced work on a new kiln, and as soon as this is burned the work will be pushed as rapidly as possible.
"City Happenings,"
Medford Mail, March 23, 1906, page 5


    Spence Childers has purchased Mrs. J. O. Johnson's place and moved thereto, having sold his residence on East Seventh Street, which he recently completed.

    Gene Childers has begun the construction of a fine residence on his property recently purchased from L. G. Porter. This structure will be mostly of cement blocks and if present plans are carried out one of the prettiest homes our city affords.

"East Medford Items," Medford Mail, March 23, 1906, page 8


Sues City for Damages.
    Suit has been commenced in the circuit court by Mrs. Anna Danielson to recover $5000 damages from the city of Medford, for the death of her husband, W. O. Danielson, which occurred several months ago, as the result of an accident. While sitting in front of the Medford Machine Shops resting after his day's work, young Danielson was struck by a number of falling bricks, which had been pulled from the front of the building by a wire being stretched by employees of the city, and died from his injuries. The plaintiff claims that the accident occurred through the negligence of the city's employees, and asks for damages in the sum of $5000, which is the maximum sum allowed by law in such actions. E. E. Phipps, of Medford, and Reames & Reames, of Jacksonville, are attorneys for the plaintiff.
Medford Mail, March 23, 1906, page 8


   
J. S. Howard:--"I traded with Maury & Davis when I first came to Jacksonville, and that firm erected the first brick in Southern Oregon, where the Jacksonville town hall now stands."
"Street Echoes," Medford Mail, April 6, 1906, page 1



    S. Childers Tuesday morning resumed the work of tearing down the brick building, [northwest] corner of Seventh and North C streets. The work of razing this old structure has been delayed somewhat because that brick for the construction of the new building had not been made. Now, however, the brick has been made and the kilns will be fired this week. This is to be the new home of the Medford Bank.
    G. W. Priddy has a force of men at work this week putting in a cement sidewalk on North H Street, in front of Hon. W. I. Vawter's vacant residence property.

"City Happenings,"
Medford Mail, May 4, 1906, page 5


    T. H. Moore has broken ground on a lot which he owns opposite his new structures, on West Seventh Street. It is to be of brick and will be for business use, but further than that Mr. Moore is not saying a word. He is also preparing to erect a one-story brick addition east from the rear of his new hotel building to F Street. This is to be used as a store room for the hotel.

"City Happenings," Medford Mail, May 11, 1906, page 5



    G. W. Priddy has just finished burning a kiln of fine brick. There are 100,000 of them, and he is offering them for sale.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, May 18, 1906, page 5


    When an old fourteen-foot brick wall fell at the corner of C and Seventh streets Thursday forenoon there came near being buried beneath it two workmen, who escaped without injury, but by a very small margin. Guy Childers was standing on a ladder near the top of the wall and was thrown some distance, but fortunately beyond the reach of the falling brick.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, May 25, 1906, page 5


    The contract for the reconstruction of the old J. S. Howard block by the First National Bank has been awarded to Perry Stewart and G. W. Priddy. Mr. Stewart will do the carpenter work and Mr. Priddy the masonry. Both are first-class workmen, and there is little doubt but that there will be a good piece of work turned out. Work has already been commenced--the floors and front having been removed.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, June 29, 1906, page 5


    Across C Street from the new Medford National [Bank], spoken of in yesterday's issue, on the northwest corner, the Jackson County Bank will erect its handsome new home, said by people who know to be the finest building of its kind projected on the coast. It will be two stories high, 36 feet on Seventh Street and 66 and a half feet on C Street. The building material to be used in the construction of this edifice is pressed brick throughout, with trimmings of terra cotta. It will present an exceedingly handsome and imposing appearance when completed. The firm of Whidden & Lewis of Portland are the architects of this building. L. L. Litherland has the brick and excavation contract, and Augel & Son the carpenter and interior finish part of the work. To superintend the work here are Mr. Ryan for Litherland and Mr. Herbert Angel on the carpenter work. Excavation is now going on for the eight-foot-deep basement, in which the furnace for heating the building will be placed.
    The First National Bank has acquired the Howard property on Seventh Street, formerly occupied by King Bros., and the work of reconstruction is now busily going on under the firm of Priddy & Stewart as contractors. The plans for this building, which are particularly handsome, have been prepared by Mr. I. A. Palmer, the well-known local architect. Like the other two bank buildings, this one will also use pressed brick as chief material. The west wall, with considerable alterations, will be used for the new building, but the whole front will be completely new.
    One of the features of this front will be a large plate glass window, measuring 9¾x7½ feet, in the center of the building, with the entrance to the bank to the right and the stairway to the left. There will be four windows to the alley on each floor, all with mullioned upper sashes. The inside is to be finished in golden oak, with marble base. Altogether this building promises to be an ornament to the site it will occupy.
Excerpt, "Medford Leads All Other Coast Towns," Medford Daily Tribune, June 29, 1906, page 1


    In [1906], the [Hubbard Bros. Hardware Co.] building now occupied at the corner of Main and Riverside was erected. The contractor was Spencer Childers. In those days brick were furnished and laid for $10 per 1000. Wallace Woods built half the building.
"Medford Buildings--No. 24--Hubbard Bros." Medford News, November 11, 1949, page 1


    Hubbard Bros. Tuesday of this week commenced moving their stock of implements, etc., to the rooms adjoining Cook & Whiteside's harness shop, preparatory to tearing down their old building and constructing a brick in its place. The new building will be two stories in height, thirty feet wide on 7th Street, fifty feet wide in the rear and 140 feet long. It will be substantially built, with sixteen-inch walls, for the accommodation of the heavy machinery carried by the firm. The work of tearing down the old building has been commenced, and construction work will be commenced next week. Childers Bros. have the contract for the brick work. 
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, July 13, 1906, page 5


    John F. White and D. H. Miller are having a twelve-foot cement walk laid in front of their property on Seventh Street, east of the Presbyterian Church. Geo. W. Priddy is doing the work. Cement walks have been ordered by the city council to be built on both sides of the street from F to H streets, which will be a great and needed improvement.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, September 21, 1906, page 5



    The Portland contractors for the Medford National and the Jackson County bank buildings reported to the owners recently that they had been unable to finish the buildings sooner because of their inability to obtain pressed brick for the fronts.
"Northwest Financial News," The Pacific Banker, Portland, Oregon, October 20, 1906, page 5


    The matter of material is going to prove a handicap to some extent, as it is absolutely impossible to secure brick--hence stone or concrete is the only alternative.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, December 14, 1906, page 5


    I. Householder, of Kanes Creek, was in Medford Saturday. Mr. Householder a few months ago purchased the Brown lime kiln on Kanes Creek, and since that time he has burned three kilns of fine lime, which he is preparing to place on the Medford market.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, January 4, 1907, page 5


    G. A. Childers went up to Brawley Wednesday to finish plastering the bank building there. Mr. Childers is just recently here from Medford, Oregon, and is said to be a very fine workman in anything pertaining to the brick, lime or cement line.
"Things Doing at the Break," Imperial Valley Press, El Centro, California, January 5, 1907, page 1


PIONEER CROSSES GREAT DIVIDE.
    A. S. Jacobs, whose death was chronicled in our last issue, was born in Johnson County, Indiana, October 3, 1833, and died in Central Point on the 6th day of February 1907, being in his 74th year. In 1855 he was married in Clark County, Missouri, to Rebecca E. Mathes, who died in Ashland in April 1873. Four children of that union still survive, namely: L. L. Jacobs, of this city, J. W. Jacobs, and Mrs. Mary Leponte, of Central Point, and N. A. Jacobs, of Riverside, California.
    In 1876 Mr. Jacobs was united in marriage to Mrs. Mary Smith of Ashland, who is still living.
    Mr. Jacobs crossed the plains in 1865, from Keokuk County, Iowa, and landed in Yamhill County, this state, in the fall of that year, removing to Jackson County in 1867, when he located at Ashland. He was a brick and stone mason and constructed some of the old buildings at Jacksonville, but he afterwards engaged in the lumbering business near Butte Falls, where he sustained heavy financial losses. He was elected sheriff of Jackson County in 1882 and held that office two terms.
    Deceased was a man of sterling qualities, one of those old pioneers who braved the hardships of the West and paved the way for future generations, and whose heart and hand were always open to the needy and afflicted. His children are living evidence of his honorable, open life, and character which none could question. He has passed from an active life to silence and pathetic dust. While the sunbeams of a brighter, better world kiss the locks that were whitened by time, while the sorrowing hearts of the bereaved wife and children are filled with grief that can be allayed only by the lapse of time, let us find consolation in the thought "He giveth our Beloved Rest."
Medford Mail, February 15, 1907, page 1



    An employee of the Medford Iron Works [blasted] a piece of heavy iron in order to break it up so that it could be handled. The iron was considerably scattered, but the only damage done was to the brick cottage occupied by Robt. L. Hale and family, just beyond the Bear Creek bridge.
"Wakes Sleepers with Powder," Medford Mail, March 8, 1907, page 1


    The three bank buildings, a handsome $75,000 school building, the Moore Hotel block, the new Hotel Nash, the Emerick block, the Hubbard block--a large and substantially built structure--the Big Bend Milling Company's new block and three smaller brick buildings on the west side represent a single year's improvement in the business district. The buildings mentioned are of brick and stone, modern in design and represent an expenditure of over $200,000.
"These Handsome New Buildings Tell the Story of Medford's Progress," Morning Oregonian, March 18, 1907, page 12


Bricklayers Organize
    Medford lodge No. 4, B.M.I.U., has perfected its organization in this city with the following officers:
    President Frank Bruce, vice president J. J. Whitcomb, Fin. Sec. R. M. Huggins, Rec. Sec. Ed Guches, Treasurer R. W. Priddy, House Sec. Ed Larsen, sergeant at arms J. S. Beaupre.
    The organization numbers twenty members and includes in its roll of members almost every mason and brick layer in this section.
Medford Daily Tribune, March 30, 1907, page 1

Denny Renton Brick Co., Portland, circa 1910
Denny Renton Brick Co., Portland, circa 1910

Here Is the Opportunity.
    Wm. Ross has from 2½- to 10-acre tracts of lands for sale at his residence near G. W. Priddy's brickyard. Also lots in the Ross addition to the city of Medford, on the installment plan--$10 down and $5 per month--price from $60 to $150.
Medford Mail, April 12, 1907, page 1


    The Peil Laundry Company has purchased a lot on the north side of Seventh Street, near the Bear Creek bridge, and a contract has been let for the erection of a 28x60-foot building thereon, and into which the Peil Laundry will move as soon as it is ready for occupancy. It will be two stories high and the first story, or basement, will be of concrete and the second story will be of brick. Contractor G. W. Priddy will do the work--and furnish the material--which is a guarantee of solidity and honest workmanship.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, June 21, 1907, page 5


    I. Householder:--"I am telling you that all these new buildings keeps my teams hauling lime. I am now burning another kiln, and if I don't miss my footing someplace I will be able to supply all demands."
"Things Told on the Street," Medford Mail, June 21, 1907, page 8


New Building for Weeks & Baker
    Weeks & Baker commenced this week tearing down the old wooden building they have been using as a shop, in preparation for the erection of a modern two-story brick structure for the accommodation of their furniture and undertaking business. The building will be 25x40 feet in size and the front will be of pressed brick; the show windows in front will have plate glass seven feet in height and twenty-nine feet in length, running around the corner of the building next [to] the alley.
    The foundation will be of stone and the floor of the 25x40 wareroom will be of concrete. The ceiling of the lower story will be 16 feet high, and the room will have a gallery running around three sides of it.
    The upper floor will be devoted to carpets, etc., and will be 12 feet from floor to ceiling.
    There will be 10,000 feet of floor space in the building, all of which will be needed to accommodate Weeks & Baker's stock.
    George W. Priddy has the contract for the brick work on the building.
Medford Mail, August 2, 1907, page 5



    Geo. W. Priddy has sold a two-thirds interest in his brick yard to Geo. Cosby and O. D. Nagle. The business of manufacturing brick and of doing contract construction work in brick, stone and cement will go on just the same as before, except that it is augmented with additional capital and energy, and will be conducted on a larger scale than before.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, August 23, 1907, page 5


    The Medford Brick Company, which company is composed of the following gentlemen, G. W. Priddy, O. D. Nayler and G. T. O'Brien, have decided to do away with the slow process of manufacturing brick by hand and will very soon install a complete set of power-driven machinery. This firm also does contracting and building in cement, brick or stone, and they are laying out great plans for the coming season's business. The indications at this time are that their entire working force will be taxed to its fullest capacity--and the work will be properly executed when they have it in hand.
"City Happenings," Medford Mail, February 21, 1908, page 9


ONE "TOMBSTONE" SUIT REMAINS
The Last of the Cases Brought by the Priddy Heirs.
    On the circuit court docket there still remains one of the Priddy suits, known as the "tombstone" cases. This suit is against the city for possession of land that was used for streets and alleys. After the supreme court decided one case against the Priddy heirs the others were disposed of outside of court and dismissed.
    D. W. Priddy and other heirs of the late Mrs. Nancy Priddy, an early resident of Kansas City, brought the suits against a score of Independence Boulevard property owners, involving title to property worth 1 million dollars. Among the owners of the property were David T. Beals, J. W. Merrill, H. J. Rosencrans, Minerva Hays, W. M. McDearmon, W. W. Kendall, T. B. Tomb and J. A. Bayles.
    In the suits, Mrs. Priddy's heirs asserted that she had signed a deed for the transfer of the property in question when she was a minor, and that therefore the transfer of title was void. The trial of the cases revealed the fact that the inscription on Mrs. Priddy's tombstone had been changed so that her age at the time of her death read 60 years instead of 66 years. The family Bible records had been destroyed. Nine of the Priddy suits were decided against the heirs in the circuit court, and the supreme court affirmed the decisions. In the trials in the circuit court a plaster paris cast of Mrs. Priddy's tombstone in Oregon was introduced as evidence, showing how the inscription had been changed. An attorney for the property owners worked a month in the census archives in Washington and unearthed the census records of the Priddy family, showing that Mrs. Priddy was more than 18 years old when she signed the deed and disproving the assertion that she was a minor.
Kansas City Star, Missouri, February 29, 1908, page 2  The 1907 Missouri Supreme Court decision remanding the case for retrial can be found in the Southwestern Reporter, Volume 103, pages 968-974


    Young & Hall have started the erection of a building just north of their place of business on D Street. Architect Palmer is planning the building. Contractor Priddy is doing the work.
"A New Brick on D Street," Medford Mail, April 24, 1908, page 4


    The school board has accepted the bid of the Medford Brick Company for the construction of the new high school building, the figures being $29,872. G. W. Priddy, who is practically the Medford Brick Company, intends to go to work at once on the grading of the lot, preparatory to the excavating for the foundations.
"Contract Let for School Building," Medford Mail, May 22, 1908, page 1


    The Medford Brick Company commenced laying brick Monday on the new building which J. C. Hall is building on North Front Street. The building will be 50 by 75 feet in size. There will be two 25 by 75-foot rooms, one of which will be occupied by a moving picture show, and the other by a restaurant. Mr. Hall expects to take out the front to the adjoining billiard hall and put in one similar to the fronts which will be put in for the new rooms.
"Local Happenings," Medford Mail, May 29, 1908, page 2



    S. Childers last week closed a deal with H. Doubleday whereby the latter becomes the owner of the neat little cottage in East Medford where Mr. Childers now lives. The price paid was $2300.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail, November 5, 1908, page 5


TWO MORE NEW STORES
Will Soon Occupy a Place on Seventh Street.
    There are two more brick buildings booked for immediate construction on West Seventh Street. One of these buildings is to be built by C. W. Palm, J. S. Orth, C. H. Corey and J. F. Hale, and it is to be erected on the northwest corner of Seventh and G streets. It will be 60x100 feet in size, built of brick and two stories high. One of the first-floor rooms will be occupied by the Hale Piano Company. The plans and specifications are now being drawn by architect Lyons.
    The other will be a two-story brick building to be erected on the lots between the J. F. White buildings on the south side of West Seventh Street--where now stands a blacksmith shop. This will be built by Palm & Niedermeyer, who own the lots. It will be 50x140 feet in size and two stories high. The plans for this are being drawn by architects Perkins & Janney.
Medford Mail, November 13, 1908, page 1    Apparently neither building was built--at least not immediately.


ANOTHER GARAGE IN MEDFORD
Will Be in Rear of Hotel Moore and Will Be Built at Once.
    The Medford Brick Company yesterday commenced the erection of a one-story brick building, 40x50 feet in size, in the rear of Hotel Moore, for C. W. Palm. The building is being built by Mr. Palm for an automobile garage and has been leased to California parties.
Medford Mail, November 13, 1908, page 1


IF THERE WERE A TORRENS LAW
By the Present System a Million-Dollar Estate Was Tied Up Six Years.
    To The Star: What better argument could be presented for the Torrens law than the recital of the history of the Priddy suits? By taking advantage of the system now used for transferring titles suits were brought that clouded titles to property valued at nearly 1 million dollars. This property was on Independence Boulevard, from Wabash Avenue to Gladstone Boulevard. Had the Torrens law been in effect and had certificates of title been issued by the state the Priddy suits could have had no standing in court.
    In brief, here is the history of the Priddy suits, which were fought for six years in the courts before the clouds on the title were removed: In 1836 Thomas Jones, a Kentuckian, came to Kansas City and purchased the farm, a part of which is now Independence Boulevard. He died, leaving the property to his heirs. A daughter sold her share in the estate and went to California. That was fifty years ago. About six years ago several of her heirs, Priddy by name, went into the circuit court, suing for possession of the property that was then occupied by many valuable homes. Among them was the home of David T. Beals, at Independence Boulevard and Wabash Avenue. The Priddys were relatives of Thomas Jones' daughter. They asserted that she was not of legal age when she signed the deed transferring title to her share of the Jones estate and that the property should revert to them because of an illegal transfer made by her, a minor.
    The owners of homes along Independence Boulevard had to contribute to a large fund for attorneys to defend the suit. It was finally reversed in the state supreme court after a six-year legal contest. In many instances the owners paid small sums to the authors of the suit for quitclaim deeds, thus removing the cloud upon their titles.
    Such a proceeding and such expense would be impossible under the Torrens system.
INDEPENDENCE BOULEVARD.
Kansas City Star, Missouri, December 2, 1908, page 4


TURN OF THE TIDE.
S. Childers Has Had a Turn of Genuine Good Luck Here.
    S. Childers is preparing to move to his farm in the Meadows section, near Beagle, this county. He has 200 acres of fine land over there, and he is going to put the most of it out to fruit. He has already 15 acres set to Spitzenberg apples and will put out another block of 15 acres of apples this winter. A three-acre orchard of old bearing trees on the place has fully demonstrated the value of the land as a fruit producer. The Morning Mail hopes Mr. Childers will meet with a crowning success in his horticultural venture, and it is not written in the book that he will fail.
    If there is any one man in Medford more than another who deserves a streak of genuine good luck, that fellow is Spence Childers. He has worked hard ever since Medford was a yearling and has buffeted all kinds of adversities, and if that 200 acres of land will make him "well fixed" and comfortable for the declining days of his life, everybody will be glad, especially those who know of the ruggedness of the road he has traveled.

Medford Mail, December 18, 1908, page 1

Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co., circa 1910
The Ensele Brothers with a partly completed clamp at Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co., circa 1910

Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co., circa 1910.
Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co., circa 1910.

The tile kiln under fire at Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co., circa 1910.
The tile kiln under fire at Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co., circa 1910.

BRICK AND TILE COMPANY.
One Has Been Organized for Jacksonville; To Begin Work at Once.
    This week articles of incorporation will be filed at Salem of the Jacksonville Brick & Tile Company. The incorporators are P. Ensele and two sons; capital, $4000. The company owns 160 acres of land, about 10 acres of which, to the depth of six or eight feet, is a first-class soil for brick or tile. The land is situated about one mile from Jacksonville on a public road. There now is machinery on the grounds and buildings are being erected to enclose it. The kiln is so constructed that they can be carried on [sic] in all kinds of weather. It is expected the company will be turning out pressed and rough bricks within the next few weeks.
Medford Mail, December 18, 1908, page 5


Medford Brick Company 1909-1-15MMail
Medford Mail, January 15, 1909

Contracts Brick Output.
    Showing the prospects for building operations this coming season is the deal recently closed whereby the Big Pines Lumber Company has contracted for the entire output of the brickyards of Ensele & Sons near Jacksonville. In fact, a large portion of the brick contracted for has been sold already.
    The Jacksonville yard makes some of the best brick in the country and has a bank of red clay that has no superior anywhere. It has a capacity of 200,000 brick at one time, six weeks being required for a baking.
    A carload of brick was brought over on the Rogue River Valley Railroad from Jacksonville yesterday. [omission] brickyards and are for use on the addition to the West Side stables now under construction.
Medford Mail, February 5, 1909, page 5


TWO-STORY BRICK.
    Among the new buildings booked for immediate construction in the city is the two-story brick block to be put up by Weeks Bros., and will be occupied by Weeks & McGowan in addition to the rooms they new occupy on West Main Street.
    The new building will be 45x100 in size and will be built of brick and stone, and will be two stories high. This will cover the ground where previously stood the wooden building which was for years occupied by Weeks Bros., furniture dealers.
    The new building will also include the 20-foot alley running north and south through the center of the block, which alley was given the Weeks Bros. by the city in exchange for an alley opening on F Street.
Medford Mail, February 26, 1909, page 1


CONTRACT FOR BUILDING.
    A contract has been signed up by the Medford Brick Company for the erection of a two-story brick building at the northwest corner of West Main and G streets.
    The gentlemen who are having the building erected are J. S. Orth, Dr. Hargrave, Frank Amy, C. W. Palm and C. H. Corey. It will have a frontage of 92 feet on Main Street and 62 feet on G Street. The first floor will be used for store purposes and the second for offices. Work will commence just as soon as the weather will permit, and it is given out that all the store rooms will be occupied just as soon as ready, but the names of the tenants are not made public at this time.
Medford Mail, February 26, 1909, page 5


Many Buildings.
    Just as an indication as to what is going to take place in this blooming, bustling little city of Medford in the way of buildings, The Morning Mail is going to tell you that the Medford Brick Company has already contracted for the construction of enough buildings to consume 600,000 brick. Last season this company manufactured and laid just an even million brick, but one year ago now there were no contracts signed or promises made for the use of any brick. If this be a condition upon which to base an estimate, it will be safe to predict that fully 3,000,000 brick will be manufactured and laid by this firm alone during the coming season.
Medford Mail, February 26, 1909, page 5


MOSTLY MEDFORD.
    A Medford contractor, with Medford brick and Medford lumber, will build a brick business block for a Medford man, Ed Whiteside, at Central Point. Mr. Whiteside will open a harness business in that town. He has let the contract for the construction of the building to Elmer Childers of this place, and the Big Pines Lumber Company will furnish the brick and other material.
Medford Mail, March 12, 1909, page 6


    The Medford Brick Company has commenced laying brick on a building for T. H. Moore. This building is being put up at the rear of Hussey's cash store, is to be two stories high and 30x50 feet in size. The first story will be used for commercial travelers' sample rooms, and the second story for a storage room.
    The Morning Mail has had much to say of late with regard to building prospects in Medford for the coming season. To further emphasize these statements, it is not out of place to state that the Medford Brick Company is now arranging to put on two gangs of workmen at their brickyards, and with this double force they expect to turn out 20,000 brick daily.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail, March 12, 1909, page 8


Ashland Brick.
    D. B. Provost is shipping 23,000 of the article made in the vicinity to Central Point, to enter into a building now being constructed there. He finished approximately about 100,000 for the new Swedenburg block here, out of a total of 550,000, the product of the first kiln burned, and when business gets under way this season, expects to make an initial output of over half a million.
Ashland Tidings, April 5, 1909, page 5


    On Grape Street, near Main, a novelty in the way of house moving is being carried on. The brick residence which was formerly used as a sample room by the Moore Hotel is being dismantled to the extent of having the brick walls and foundation removed, and the roof propped up. A frame wall will take the place of the brick one, and the building will be removed to a vacant lot three blocks south. This is done to make room for a two-story brick building to be erected on the corner by the Garnett-Corey Hardware Company and will be used by them as a wholesale and retail hardware store.
"Building Going On," Medford Mail, May 14, 1909, page 1



    O. D. Nagle, a member of the Medford Brick Company, was unfortunate in breaking his left thumb Tuesday, while at work on the Weeks & McGowan building.

"Local and Personal," Medford Mail, May 14, 1909, page 2


    Mr. O'Brien, and his helper, of the Medford Brick Co., has been doing some masonry work at Johnson & Guthrie's, near Eagle Point. Mr. O'Brien is a most excellent gentleman, of clean habits and fine personal address, and made a fine impression on our people and the citizens of Eagle Point.

"Butte Falls Notes," Medford Mail, August 20, 1909, page 7


    Peter Ensele will soon commence the manufacture of drain tile near Medford, Ore., and when this plant is in full operation will commence to manufacture sewer pipe and other clay products.
"Pacific Coast News Items," Clay Record, September 15, 1909, page 25



BEAUTIFUL BUILDING
Phipps-Tayler Block Has Very Attractive Front
    Everybody is admiring the splendid brick front which is being put in for Messrs. Phipps and Tayler in their new building on East Main Street. The brick used are white in color with outer surface glazed, and the plain ones used, that is, those not of special ornamental finish, cost $100 per thousand, while those used in the ornamental finish cost $150 per thousand.
    This is a big price to be paid for material, but the beautiful, stately and individual effect produced more than compensates for the additional cost. The fact that two members of the Medford Brick Company, Messrs. O. D. Nagle and G. T. O'Brien, are mechanics capable of handling and properly putting into place material so costly is, or ought to be, a source of much satisfaction to every citizen of Medford.
Medford Mail, September 24, 1909, page 5


BUSINESS BLOCK CONTRACT.
Medford Brick Company Lowest of Four Bidders.
    The Medford Brick Company has secured the contract for the construction of the Garnett-Corey Hardware Company's new wholesale and retail building, which is to be erected at the southwest corner of West Main and Grape streets.
    There were four bids put in for the work and of these the Medford Brick Company's was the lowest, being $27,747 for building and $1125.17 for basement. Other bids were: Lyon, of Medford, $35,980 for building and $1295 for basement; Wentworth, of Ashland, building $28,377, basement $1294; McKechnie, of Medford, building $30,385, basement $1500.
    The figures in the Medford Brick Company's bid do not include plumbing and heating. Work on the basement will start just as soon as the excavating work is completed, which will be within a few few days.
Medford Mail, October 22, 1909, page 1


    What is the name of the enterprising company which manufactures the brick and built most of the brick walls of the many brick buildings in this city? They have been in the business several years and with their excellent facilities and experimental knowledge of brick making and brick laying they are in position to ensure the very best brick walls that it is possible for anybody to construct. They manufacture the common brick, also a splendid red pressed brick which makes a beautiful building. They have plenty of the best brick clay to be found in the West, and at the present time they have plenty of brick on hand to tide them over to good weather. Give name of this company and location of works.
    The Medford Brick Co., West Jackson St.
"What Do You Know About This?"
Medford Mail, December 9, 1909, page 6


MEDFORD BRICK COMPANY
    One of the leading industries of Medford is the brick manufacturing and contracting done by the Medford Brick Company. The business was established in 1892 by Mr. G. W. Priddy, and three years ago he was joined by Messrs. O. D. Nagle and G. T. O'Brien. Able management has given the business a steady growth, until today it ranks among the principal industries of Southern Oregon. The brick plant of the company is furnished with thoroughly up-to-date equipment and has the capacity of 30,000 brick a day. They use a Quaker soft mud machine that grinds and molds and there is also a hand-molding crew. The kilns have a capacity of from 100,000 to 500,000 brick and they average about 300,000 in an ordinary run. The company has fourteen acres in its yards, which they are working to the depth of three feet. All the newer buildings in the city were built out of their brick, and the company has also done the contracting on twenty buildings, in fact has built all but two or three of the building blocks. Among these built are the business blocks, the two new schoolhouses, hotel and Presbyterian Church. Over $20,000 is invested in the business and forty people are employed. All the partners are experienced brick men, and the product of the kilns and contracting and building are all of the highest excellence. They are members of the Commercial Club and extensive holders of city and country property.
Medford Mail, January 2, 1910, page B9


Clay Deposits To Be Developed
    The deposits of clay for brick, tile and pottery has been discovered at Gold Ray is news furnished by W. A. Cook, who works at the granite quarry there. Experts have examined the clay, and pronounce it of excellent quality. It is expected that this will be about the next of Southern Oregon's wonderful natural resources to be developed by the Ray group of capitalists.
Medford Mail Tribune, January 31, 1910, page 8


NOTICE
    On account of the condition of the roads the St. Mark's Guild has been changed from Mrs. Harry Foster's to the residence of Mrs. Fabrick, first brick house across bridge on East Main Street, Thursday afternoon, February 3, 1910.
Medford Mail Tribune,
February 2, 1910, page 5

Will Manufacture Brick at Gold Ray
    Workmen at Gold Ray are now engaged in opening up a deposit of clay that is to be used in the manufacturing of brick and pottery, and a short time a machine with a capacity of one hundred thousand bricks per day will be installed. This new industry is being installed upon the property of Col. F. H. Ray, and the work is being done under the supervision of an expert brickmaker.
    The clay around Tolo and Gold Ray is known to be especially adapted to the making of brick and pottery, and it is intended to operate a plant that will be of vast commercial importance to this section.
    As the clay is found in different localities in that section, it will be necessary to install aerial tramways for carrying the clay from the different deposits to the factory, which will be located alongside the railroad at Tolo. Several months will be required to open the plant to its fullest capacity.
Central Point Herald, February 17, 1910, page 4


    J. E. Coffee's ten acres, just across Rogue River from Gold Hill, was sold this week to R. A. Conrad of Colorado for $3500. There is a brick dwelling on the tract and other improvements which make it a very desirable property, aside from its beautiful location.
"Gold Hill Items," Medford Mail Tribune, February 22, 1910, page 3


Lime Kiln Club
    "One thing calls for another," says J. H. Hughes, owner of the big lime kiln which will burn the output of the Kanes Creek quarries, "and our industry will call for a barrel factory to provide shipping packages for our product. We believe that in time we can put out enough lime to keep a small factory busy making barrels, so why not a large factory making barrels not only for us, but for shipment to other points. Other wood manufactures might develop as a direct result of such a factory. The kiln is now being placed in position, the site selected being a portion of the tract purchased from the Chavner estate by the new railroad company."
Ashland Tidings, March 28, 1910, page 5


    A brick factory is being planned for Medford, Ore., on land belonging to Dr. F. H. Ray.
"Pacific Coast News Items," Clay Record, March 30, 1910, page 30



LOCAL BRICK COMPANY READY TO SUPPLY TRADE
    For several months building operations have been retarded in Medford owing to the difficulty of securing proper building material. Brick was hard, in fact, almost impossible, to get. The local supply was altogether inadequate to fill the bill.
    Local manufacturers have been hindered by unfavorable weather conditions, but now that settled weather has come, the Medford Brick Company has commenced operations on a large scale at their yards on West Jackson Street, and are now prepared to sell any kind of brick, common, pressed or repressed, in any quantity desired.
    The company assures its patrons that from now on they can get the brick, and get it "now."
Medford Mail Tribune, April 26, 1910, page 5


    Third and latest of the enterprises [at Tolo] is the establishment of a large brick and tile manufactory, which will have a capacity of 100,000 bricks per day, and which will go far to relieve the shortage in building materials caused by the building boom in Medford. This factory will be ready for business about July 1.
    The brick and tile works are located a quarter of a mile south along the edge of the lake [at Gold Ray Dam]. The Southern Pacific is now building a sidetrack to the works. Clay, of which a large deposit exists at the site of the kilns, will also be brought from the old Price ranch by means of an electric trolley line, which will be constructed for the purpose. Tests show that both these deposits of clay make excellent brick and tiling.
"Tolo Is Fast Becoming an Industrial Center," Medford Mail Tribune, May 12, 1910, page 4


    The Medford Brick Co. have moved their offices to Room 5 in the post office block.
"Social and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, May 24, 1910, page 5


DRIVES FIRST SPIKE
New Line in Vicinity of Gold Hill Will Be Rushed

    GOLD HILL, Or., June 14.--Great enthusiasm prevailed here yesterday at the ceremonies incident to the driving of the first spike on the Gold Hill Railroad & Lumber Co.'s new line to the Kanes Creek lime quarries. There were a number of stirring speeches by prominent citizens. J. L. Hammersley, president of the Commercial Club, delivered the principal address. He was followed by J. H. Beeman, D. H. Miller, B. H. Harris, J. A. Baxter and E. W. Cooper. All spoke in the most glowing terms of the importance of the new enterprise to Gold Hill and Southern Oregon. Mrs. B. H. Harris, wife of the vice president of the company, drove the spike, which was held in position for the first stroke by Dr. R. C. Kelsey, master of ceremonies.
    The new line will tap an almost inexhaustible body of pure lime. A mammoth kiln has been erected and will be put in operation as soon as the railway is completed, so that the rock may be hauled out. It was in developing this lime ledge that the new caves were discovered which are already attracting sightseers to Gold Hill. It is proposed to have the line completed as far as the caves by the Fourth of July, when a free excursion will be run from here to these new natural wonders. An effort will be made to have the caves lighted with electricity by that time, so as to better display their beauty and to avoid any repetition of the tragedy that occurred last July in "the marble halls of Oregon," in Josephine County.
Ashland Tidings, June 16, 1910, page 1



    Within a day or two the manufacture of brick upon a large scale will be commenced at the new plant nearing completion near Tolo.
"Develop Natural Resources," Medford Mail Tribune, July 12, 1910, page 4


    A. Coleman was granted permission to move his brick house at Main and Ivy streets to make way for the new Hotel Medford.

"Special Election Called on Charter Amendment," Medford Mail Tribune, July 13, 1910, page 1



MUCH ACTIVITY AT GOLD RAY
Thirty Men at Work in Brick and Tile Yard
and Cutting of 1,500,000 Feet of Lots Is Now Under Way--Is Manufacturing Center.

    With the brick and tile yard at Gold Ray now in full operation and the cutting of 1,500,000 feet of logs under way, the little manufacturing city on the banks of the Rogue is a scene of great activity.
    The brick and tile yard opened July 30, and over 30 men are employed.
Medford Mail Tribune, August 2, 1910, page 3


Bricklaying Progresses on Whiteside-Childers Block.
    Bricklaying began Monday morning on the Whiteside-Childers block at Fourth and Pine streets, and is being rushed to completion. Work on this block has been delayed for several weeks since the foundation was completed because of delay in the delivery of brick from the Jacksonville yards. This emphasizes the need of a brick manufactory in or near this city. An excellent body of clay for the purpose is known to exist near the city limits, and the outlook for future building operations promises well for the success of such an industry if established. It is expected the new building will be ready for occupancy within thirty days, when M. R. England will occupy the corner room.
Central Point Herald, August 11, 1910, page 4


    The people of Applegate are also to the front in an educational way. Not being near a brick yard or saw mill from which to get material for their new school house, the citizens conceived the idea of manufacturing their own material and are now busy with a home brick yard where they are hand making and burning brick for a new $8000 school house. We tip our hats to the enterprising citizens of Applegate.
"Central Point Items," Medford Mail Tribune, August 16, 1910, page 2


    John Albert has contracted with E. O. Childers for a brick business building on Pine Street, between Fifth and Sixth streets.

"Central Point Items," Medford Mail Tribune, August 23, 1910, page 2

Oregon Brick Co., Bend, circa 1910
Oregon Brick Co., Bend, circa 1910. A completed scove kiln is visible in the background at right.

    The brick work is complete on the Whiteside-Childers building, and the plasterers and inside finish men are now getting busy.
"Central Point Items," Medford Mail Tribune, September 12, 1910, page 2


A Southern Oregon lime kiln, September 4, 1910 Sunday Oregonian
A Southern Oregon lime kiln, September 4, 1910 Sunday Oregonian


    MEDFORD BRICK CO.--Geo. W. Priddy, O. D. Nagle, Geo. T. O'Brien--Contractors and manufacturers of brick, dealers in pressed brick and lime. Office in post office block, room 5. Phone No. 3181.
Medford Mail Tribune,
June 3, 1910 page 7 et seq.



    GOLD RAY GRANITE CO., 216 W. Main St., manufacturers and dealers in monumental and building granite, crushed granite common brick and pressed brick, coarse and fine washed river sand.
Medford Mail Tribune, September 21, 1910 page 7 et seq.


WHITE ENAMEL BRICK HERE FOR USE IN LOCAL BLOCK
    The enamel brick for the Sparta Building, which is being erected at the corner of Main and Riverside by John M. Root and associates, has arrived and gives great promise of lending beauty to the building. The brick is of the most intense white, and when in place is certain to show off to advantage. The past two weeks has seen work on this building progressing rapidly, and it will not be long before it is completed.
Medford Mail Tribune, October 9, 1910, page 6


    A. W. Stanley, an experienced brickmaker from Allerton, Iowa, is here and will thoroughly investigate the clay and sand near Medford as to its fitness for brickmaking. Mr. Stanley has 20 years experience in the manufacture of hand-mold and pressed brick and, should he find conditions favorable, will open a large brick yard here.
"Personal and Local," Medford Mail Tribune, December 4, 1910, page 5


Brick Factory Adds Payroll to the Valley
    The brick and tile factory of the Gold Ray Granite Company is located on the main line of the Southern Pacific railroad, at Tolo, Ore. It is a modern, up-to-date plant, for the manufacture of both common and pressed brick. The machinery is made by the American Clay Machinery Company, of Bucyrus, Ohio. The capacity of the plant is 20,000 brick, and 50,000 tile, per day. There is an electric railway, one mile in length, used in connection with the plant for conveying the clay. The product is equal to the best brick and tile made anywhere, and is being shipped all over the state.
    From 30 to 50 men are employed. The brick and tile, as they are made, are received on a transmission belt, which conveys the manufactured product to the cars, which, when loaded, are run into a dryer, from whence they are moved on the same car and placed in a kiln for burning. In this way very little handling is required, nearly all the operations being performed by machinery, thus insuring an economical and first-class product. All the machinery is operated by electric power, supplied by the Rogue River Electric Company. The cost of the plant to date is over $50,000.00.
Medford Mail Tribune, January 1, 1911, page B12

Rogue River Pottery, 1-1-1911MMT
Medford Mail Tribune, January 1, 1911, page B12


    Isaac Householder, owner of a lime kiln at Kanes Creek, was in Medford yesterday on business.
"Personal and Local," Medford Mail Tribune, February 3, 1911, page 5


    Isaac Householder of Kanes Creek was here yesterday. Mr. Householder owns and operates a lime kiln on Kanes Creek and besides supplying the local market he ships a number of carloads each summer to Hood River and other points, where it is used in the preparation of fruit spray. Southern Oregon lime is noted for the particular qualities possessed and is especially valuable for this purpose.
"Personal," Medford Sun, February 3, 1911, page 6


WHITE TILE BRICK BEING PLACED
Second Story of Root Building at Main and Riverside Assuming Beautiful Appearance
    Some idea of the beauty of the Root building when finished, which is being constructed at Riverside Avenue and Main Street, may be gained from a view of the structure at present. Workmen are now placing the second story, the material of which is white tile brick. As Medford is free of coal smoke, this building will be one of the handsomest in the city. It will be lighted with the most modern electrical fixtures, inside and out, and in its entirety will be a costly pile.
Medford Sun, February 5, 1911, page 1


The Census Saved a Million
The Enumerator Scored in a Kansas City Case of Ten Years Ago When the Ownership of a Huge Estate Was Determined After a Woman's Age Had Been Established by the Census Figure.

    Uncle Sam employs thousands of enumerators every ten years to learn the exact number in his big family. Just curiosity does not furnish the excuse for this expenditure of several million dollars. It is necessary to know the number of people in each state to determine how the representatives shall be apportioned in Congress. And there are other reasons.
    The government census ten years ago helped to decide a lawsuit involving over a million dollars' worth of Kansas City property.
    Back in the '50s the fifty-two acres of land located north of Independence Avenue, opposite the Bonaventure Hotel, was owned by a family named Jones. In 1853 two of the daughters transferred their interest in this tract for $200. And fifty years later, after Kansas City had grown from a country town to a city, the land had increased a thousandfold, log cabins had given way to luxurious residences, the people who were living in the '50s partially were obliterated, and the two sisters who sold their share of this land had traveled by wagon through the West to the gold fields of California, the timber district of California, and died finally in Central Point, Ore., leaving children. These children said that the title to the fifty-two acres of land was defective and that the land belonged to them. George Priddy, son of Nancy Priddy, one of these sisters, then living in Central Point, Ore., filed a suit in the courts of Jackson County in 1902 demanding the land. He contended that his mother and his aunt were not of lawful age when the title was given.
WHEN THE PROPERTY OWNERS AWOKE
    As the case was tried first in 1902 in the circuit court, and later in the state supreme court, this contention was upheld. Then when the persons living and owning homes on this land awoke one morning to learn that the land on which their homes were built had been decided by the supreme court to be the property of the heirs of Nancy Priddy and Elizabeth Linville, there was much commotion.
    Among the Kansas City people who at that time owned property affected by this decision of the court were David T. Beals, J. W. Merrill, H. J. Rosencrans, Minerva Hays, W. M. McDearmon, W. W. Kendall, T. B. Tomb and J. A. Bayles. Something must be done. That was the conclusion reached.
    Immediately the persons whose home titles were affected joined together and employed two Kansas City law firms to fight the decision. Both sides agreed that the case hinged on several facts--the age of these two women when the transfer was made, and whether they were married at the time. Here is where the government census came in.
GLANCED OVER A FEW MILLION NAMES
    Samuel W. Moore and Thomas R. Marks of the Lathrop, Morrow, Fox & Moore law firm set about to learn the ages of these women from the government census. They started with the census of 1830 and followed the records through every census taken between that time and 1890. It was necessary to go to Washington and search the time-worn records for the Thomas and Martha Jones family. To look for a family of Joneses among the names of several hundred million people might seem like hunting for the proverbial needle. But after searching many weeks through the census reports the lawyers found the information they desired. The lawyers for the Kansas City property owners contended that Nancy Jones Priddy was born in 1827 or 1828, and that Elizabeth Jones Linville was born in 1833, while the heirs of these sisters claimed that Mrs. Priddy was born in 1833 and Mrs. Linville in 1836. As the certified records of the census were introduced in court they tended to bear out the contention of the Kansas City property owners rather than the heirs. This fact figured largely in the decision of the court, which held against the heirs. But other evidence was coupled to this.
    The law firms employed by the Kansas City property owners traced the history of the Jones family to Virginia, and even back as far as the latter part of the eighteenth century, to the great-great-grandparents of the heirs. They found that Thomas Jones was born in Virginia. From there they traced him to Kentucky, thence to Indiana and later to Jackson County, Mo.
    After Nancy Priddy and her unmarried sister, Elizabeth, sold their share in their father's estate they went west. Thomas R. Marks, one of the lawyers assisting the Kansas City property owners, was delegated to follow the path taken by these two sisters when they left Kansas City and gather every particle of evidence that would tend to show when these sisters were born and when they were married. He found an old settler in Fort Laramie, Wyo., who said these people had passed through that place on their way west. Old settlers at Sebastopol, a one-time prosperous mining camp, gave more information. At Sacramento, the county records showed the marriage of Elizabeth Jones to William Linville, but the time-dimmed records gave no other information.
AN ALTERED TOMBSTONE INSCRIPTION
    The trial ended at Central Point, Ore., with a marble slab. It was the tombstone that marked the spot where the body of Nancy Priddy was buried.
    "As we were gathering evidence for our clients, which we did not want known until it was brought out in court, I kept my identity secret while I was in Oregon," Mr. Marks said the other day. "I registered at the hotel in Central Point under my first two names, Thomas Rankin, and gave my residence Lafayette, Ind., my birth place.
    "It was necessary to transact my business in secret. I visited the cemetery where Nancy Priddy was buried. I looked for the age on the tombstone. Originally, it had been 'Aged 66 Years,' but the last 6 had been changed to appear as '0.' Here was evidence, I decided."
    Then Mr. Marks described how he obtained the services of a Mexican in Salem.
    "We went to the cemetery at midnight," he said. "On this second trip we made a plaster cast of the tombstone, which was brought back to Kansas City and used in the trial."
    While the inscription on the gravestone helped in the case, the nucleus around which the lawyers for the Kansas City property owners built their case was the census reports of the government. The other evidence was supplementary.
Kansas City Star, Missouri, February 5, 1911, page B11



BRICK FOR HOTEL MEDFORD ARRIVING
FROM RAY PLANT AT TOLO
Known As Select Common and to Be Placed with White Points,
Forming What Is Known as Diamond Bond

    Brick for Hotel Medford is arriving from the plant of the Ray interests at Tolo. These bricks are what are known as select common and will be used for the main walls. They will be placed in the walls in the form of what is known as diamond bond, white pointing so arranged as to give appearance of diamond shape, which will make an attractive-looking wall. From the sidewalks to the underside of the second-floor window sills the building material is to be plastic white pressed brick, a material which is manufactured in Portland. Over the marquee entrance on Main Street is to be the name plate bearing the words Hotel Medford. This name plate will be composed of a combination of sand, cement and crushed rock. The cement to be used is what is known as la farge, a foreign production. It is a handsome material and was used extensively for plastering the outside of many of the new skyscrapers at San Francisco. It will form an attractive name plate for the hotel and create an embellishment which will be most attractive.
    Superintendent John J. O'Hagan is a busy man. He has received and put up on the Ivy Street side of the excavation a five-ton donkey engine, a Smith No. 2½ conical cement mixer, 1000 feet of five-eighths wire cable for hoist, besides other accessories needed in the construction of a large building. The hoisting tower for cement and brick has been completed and is 110 feet high. It is supported by guy wires anchored to the Pickel lot and the Coleman lot.
    Material is continually being assembled, and actual construction will begin February 15 and the big hotel finished by July 15.
Medford Sun, February 8, 1911, page 1


    C. H. Stinebring, of Gold Hill, spent yesterday in Medford. Mr. Stinebring is manager of a large lime kiln at Gold Hill and was in charge of a crew of men when the caves near that place were discovered last summer.--Sun.
    Isaac Householder, the Kanes Creek lime magnate, was in Gold Hill Thursday. Mr. Householder is a veteran in the lime business, and he says that while there is lots of limestone in Jackson County, there is none that compares with that found on Kanes Creek.
"Local News Notes," Gold Hill News, February 11, 1911, page 5


    J. M. Culpeper, representing San Francisco capital, purchased a lot on North Grape Street, a half block north of Main Street, today for $8000. He will erect a two-story brick building, 70 by 100 feet, for the exclusive use of what will be the Medford Business College.
"Business College Site Bought," Morning Oregonian, Portland, April 11, 1911, page 7


    Luy & Keegan have purchased the Neuber building, now occupied by the Poodle Dog Restaurant, and will transform it into a liquid refreshment parlor.
"Jacksonville Jottings," Medford Mail Tribune, April 16, 1911, page C3


MILLION BRICK FOR HOSPITAL
Medford Brick Company Gets Contract--
Product Pronounced Superior--
New Brickyard Opened Near Opp Mine at Jacksonville.
    A million brick will be required in the new Sisters of Providence hospital--and what is better, they will be made here.
    The Medford Brick Company, local brick manufacturers, have the contract of furnishing brick for the new five-story, 100-room Medford hospital.
    It will take approximately 1,000,000 brick to build the hospital. Contractor F. L. Litherland and architect R. F. Tegen of Portland pronounce the Medford Brick Co.'s product of sand mold brick the equal of or superior of any other in Oregon, having the necessary life and color required for a good building brick and being absolutely free from checks or cracks.
    The company has recently opened a brickyard near the Opp Mine at Jacksonville, where it also intends to increase the present output at the Medford yard in order to deliver the required amount for the hospital as well as to supply their other trade.
Medford Mail Tribune, June 8, 1911, page 3


ONE MILLION BRICK FOR MEDFORD HOSPITAL
    The Medford Brick Company, local brick manufacturers, have the contract for furnishing brick for the new five-story Medford hospital.
    It will take approximately one million brick to build the hospital and contractor F. L. Litherland and architect R. F. Tegen of Portland pronounce the Medford Brick Co.'s product of sand mold brick superior to any other in southern Oregon; having the necessary life and color required for a good building brick and being absolutely free from checks or cracks.
    The company recently opened a brick yard near the Opp Mine at Jacksonville, where they have an unlimited amount of the very best brick clay; they also intend to increase their present output at their Medford yard in order to deliver the required amount for the hospital as well as to supply their local trade.
Medford Sun, June 8, 1911


    The brickmasons have got through with their part of the work on the Von der Hellen store building, and the carpenters are pushing the work right along.
A. C. Howlett, "Eagle Point Eaglets," Medford Mail Tribune, August 6, 1911, page B4



    V. C. Gorst of the Jacksonville-Medford Auto Transportation Line has leased the brick building belonging to the Bruner estate, corner Oregon and Gold streets, and transformed it into a garage.
"Jacksonville," Medford Mail Tribune, August 6, 1911, page B4



    The Medford Brick Company has suspended operations at its kiln west of Jacksonville, but will resume operations there next season on a larger scale.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, September 1, 1911, page 2


TOLO BRICK YARDS HAVE NOT BEEN SOLD
    Dr. C. R. Ray states that there is no foundation for the published report that the Ray Bros. have sold the Tolo brick yards. He said:
    "The report probably originated from the negotiations we are carrying on with Portland parties, who figure upon leasing both the brick factory and the lumber mill near Gold Ray. No deal has yet been consummated, and we do not contemplate the sale of either mill or factory."
    Col. Frank H. Ray, who is here looking after his interests, confirmed this statement.
Medford Mail Tribune, November 21, 1911, page 1


POTTERY COMPANY READY FOR BUSINESS
    The organization of the Rogue River Pottery Company was perfected today with offices at 209 Garnett-Corey Building. This company has leased for the term of twenty years the plant known as the Ray brick plant, nine miles north of the city. This plant is one of the largest on the coast, equipped with [the] best minnie victorsonmodern machinery, kilns and buildings. New additions will be erected immediately.
    The company starts out with the best encouragement of the people of the valley. Already orders are being booked for drain tile, chimney flues, silica, face and common brick. The organizers of the new enterprise are Messrs. J. H. McNichols of the Oregon Brick Company, Portland, Ore.; George E. Boos, former secretary of the Medford Commercial Club, and H. H. McCarthy, mine operator of Caliente, Cal.
Medford Mail Tribune, December 5, 1911, page 3 and Medford Mail Tribune weekly, December 7, 1911, page 4
Tolo Brick Factory 1912
Tolo brick factory 1911. The plant was located at what is now 7700 Tolo Road. The brick works was listed in the 1912 Jackson County directory, but not in the 1914 or subsequent editions.

MAKE VITRIFIED BRICK IN VALLEY
Rogue River Pottery Company Opens Plant at Gold Hill Tuesday
With a Crew of Thirty Men--Look for Success
    The Rogue River Pottery Company has completed arrangements for operating the Ray brick plat at Tolo, recently leased for a term of twenty years, and with a force of thirty men will begin work Tuesday morning. It will first manufacture vitrified brick, which has never before been manufactured in the valley, and tile.
    J. H. McNichols, manager of the company, states that all matters have been satisfactorily adjusted and that he contemplates success in the venture.
Medford Mail Tribune, December 4, 1911, page 6


    Peter Ensele of the Jacksonville Brick & Tile Company is in Gold Hill today on business. This company has a contract to furnish Gold Hill parties with five carloads of drain tiling, two carloads of which have already been shipped.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, December 5, 1911, page 5

Rogue River Pottery 1912-1-1MMT
Medford Mail Tribune, January 1, 1912

POTTERY COMPANY READY FOR BUSINESS
    The organization of the Rogue River Pottery Company was perfected today with offices at 209 Garnett-Corey Building. This company has leased for the term of twenty years the plant known as the Ray brick plant, nine miles north of the city. This plant is one of the largest on the coast, equipped with [the] best minnie victorsonmodern machinery, kilns and buildings. New additions will be erected immediately.
    The company starts out with the best encouragement of the people of the valley. Already orders are being booked for drain tile, chimney flues, silica, face and common brick. The organizers of the new enterprise are Messrs. J. H. McNichols of the Oregon Brick Company, Portland, Ore.; George E. Boos, former secretary of the Medford Commercial Club, and H. H. McCarthy, mine operator of Caliente, Cal.
Medford Mail Tribune, December 5, 1911, page 3 and Medford Mail Tribune weekly, December 7, 1911, page 4


MEDFORD BRICK CO (George W. Priddy, Owen D. Nagle, George T. O'Brien), 746 W. Jackson, Tel. Main 3461
Polk's Jackson County Directory 1912, page 98    Neighborhood lore places the brick plant in the triangle defined by Clark Street, Summit Avenue and McAndrews Road. 746 West Jackson may have been the location of the office.

Jacksonville Brick & Tile 1912April RRFruitGrower
April 1912 Rogue River Fruit Grower

    Medford, Or.: S. Childers has been awarded the cont. for the cement and brk. work on the new market bldg. at this pl.
"Public," Pacific Builder and Engineer, Seattle, April 20, 1912, page 349


    Medford, Or., Brick: H. A. Jansen, Chicago, has started work on the bldg. to be occupied by his brick factory. The machinery is on the way and as soon as installed will commence the manufacture of hydraulic brick, bldg. blks., caps, arches, chimneys and fancy designs of all kinds.
"Manufacturing," Pacific Builder and Engineer, Seattle, May 4, 1912, page 388


    GOLD RAY REALTY COMPANY, 218 West Main Street, dealers and manufacturers of pressed and common brick and tile. Get our prices and see our brick and tile before purchasing..
Medford Mail Tribune, January 27, 1912, page 9 through July 23, 1912, page 5


Brick Company Incorporates.
    A company composed of local men has lately incorporated and taken over the Peter Ensele brick yard of Jacksonville, the capital stock of the company being $25,000. The concern is incorporated under the name of the Jacksonville Brick and Tile Company, and it is proposed to manufacture brick, tile and other clay products. Stockholders in the new company are C. J. Dunten, who promoted and organized the company, and who will be the manager, A. L. Schell, Dr. J. V. Anderson, Dr. Nichols and P. Ensele.
Central Point Herald, February 15, 1912, page 2


    W. C. Jacoby is having a new brick store building erected at Tolo. L. M. Lyon of this city has the contract and commenced work on the building Wednesday morning.
    L. M. Lyon was awarded the contract for making a number of improvements on the Dr. F. C. Page store buildings on East Main Street. New plate glass fronts, modern in design are to be put in, and a 40-foot brick addition is to be built at the rear of the two stores.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, February 21, 1912, page 2


COMPANY FORMED TO OPERATE BRICKYARD
    A company composed of Central Point men has lately incorporated and taken over the Peter Ensele brick yard of Jacksonville, the capital stock of the company being $25,000. The concern is incorporated under the name of the Jacksonville Brick and Tile Company and it is proposed to manufacture brick, tile and other clay products. Stockholders in the new company are: C. J. Dunten, who promoted and organized the company and who will be the manager; A. L. Schell, Dr. J. V. Anderson, Dr. Nichols and P. Ensele.
Medford Mail Tribune, February 26, 1912, page 6


OBITUARY.
    Died at the home of her parents south of Jacksonville, Oregon, Miss Friedareicka Ensele, aged 20 years, 7 months and 18 years.
    Miss Ensele was of German parentage. She was born in Charlestown, Ohio, July 12, 1891. She moved with her parents from there to Imperial, Nebraska in 1899, where they resided for three years. They moved to Medford, Oregon, in April, 1902. They resided in Medford two years, then moved to a home south of Jacksonville, Oregon, at which place she resided until her death, which occurred Friday morning, March 1, 1912. She leaves to mourn her loss her father and mother and seven sisters and five brothers and a host of friends.
    She was of a kind-hearted and loving nature, highly respected and beloved by all who knew her.

Medford Mail Tribune, March 4, 1912, page 8


CARD OF THANKS.
    We desire to express our sincere thanks to the kind friends and neighbors who so willingly assisted us during the illness and death of our beloved daughter and sister Miss Frieda and especially to Dr. Golden for his untiring efforts to save her. Mr. and Mrs. Peter Ensele and family.
    And to Pastor Wilker for the consolation offered us by his sermon delivered in both German and English.

Medford Mail Tribune, March 4, 1912, page 8


    Ray Ashpole has been hauling gravel from where the builders of Nichols & Nichols' new brick block is going up, in front of his billiard room, filing up an ugly mud hole and making the place more attractive.

A. C. Howlett, "Eagle Point Eaglets," Medford Mail Tribune, March 6, 1912, page 6



    A carload of brick and tile making machinery was taken to Jacksonville Tuesday morning. This is all new machinery and is shipped direct from the factory in Ohio. It will be installed in the Peter Ensele brick and tile yards, near Jacksonville.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, April 23, 1912, page 2


    The Medford Brick Company has a kiln of brick containing 125,000 brick, ready for "firing," and will begin burning the first of the week. While this kiln is being burned another kiln will be filled as quickly as it can possibly be done with a daily manufacturing of 16,000 bricks.
    The brick walls of the large garage on South Bartlett Street are fast nearing completion. The recent rains have interfered to some extent in the work on this building, but with a few fine days the structure will be ready for the roof.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, May 24, 1912, page 2


CONTRACT LET FOR NEW STAB LE
    The Medford Brick Company has been awarded the contract for the erection of the new brick livery stable at the corner of Fir and Eighth streets which is to be occupied by A. W. Walker, proprietor of the Nash livery stables. The building will be two stories in height and will [be] 75 by 100 feet in size. It is being erected by L. Niedermeyer. Over 200,000 "Made in Medford" brick will be used in the building.
    Mr. Niedermeyer recently purchased the site from Frank Waite, paying $10,000. The new barn is to be one of the most modern and convenient in Southern Oregon. It will be fireproof throughout.
Medford Mail Tribune, June 27, 1912, page 2


    A new hospital, 28x44, will be built at the county poor farm near Talent, immediately. The building will be of brick.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, July 12, 1912, page 3



    Work on the addition to the Presbyterian Church is being rapidly pushed. The brick walls are nearly completed.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, August 6, 1912, page 2

August 30, 1912 Medford Mail Tribune
August 30, 1912 Medford Mail Tribune

Medford Brick Company ad, September 7, 1912 Medford Sun
September 7, 1912 Medford Sun. West Jackson never extended past the 800 block.
Medford Brick Co. was apparently around today's 727 West McAndrews Road.

    Mr. and Mrs. P. Ensele of Jacksonville have returned from a trip to Coos County, where some of their sons are employed.

"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, September 23, 1912, page 2


    Thomas E. Nichols has been hauling sand and gravel in front of his new brick now used by Heath & Diamond as a general store, and by Art Nichols as a meat market and ice plant.

A. C. Howlett, "Eagle Point Eaglets,"
Medford Mail, October 4, 1912, page 7


   Chas. Dunten, manager of the Jacksonville Brick & Tile Yard, made a trip to his home at Central Point this week.
"Local News," Jacksonville Post, October 5, 1912, page 3


    The Odd Fellows of Rogue River are erecting a fine two-story brick and stone building to be used as a home for the order of that place.
    W. S. Barnum has let a contract for the erection of a 25x75-foot, one-story brick store room on a lot he owns on North Front Street, nearly opposite the Southern Pacific depot. It will probably be used as a second-hand store when completed.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, October 28, 1912, page 2


BARNUM BUILDING BRICK STORE ROOM
    A concrete foundation was started Saturday morning by S. Childers for a new brick store building on North Front Street.
    The building is being put up by W. S. Barnum. It will be 25x75 feet in size and one story high, and will be an exact counterpart of the building recently erected by Mr. Barnum on a lot just south of this site.
Medford Mail Tribune, December 14, 1912, page 4


NEW CONCRETE WAREHOUSE BUILDING

    The concrete foundation and basement floor for the new warehouse on South Front Street is nearly completed. The foundation, or basement walls, are all in up to street level, but these are all to be built of concrete four feet above the street. W. H. Maultby has the concrete work contract.
    This building is being put up by the Medford Realty and Improvement Company, Chas. Lebo, manager. It is 70x100 feet in size and will be four stories high, including the basement. The three above-ground stories are to be of brick with granite trimmings, and the work of laying brick will commence just as soon as the concrete work is commenced. S. Childers has the brick work contract.
Medford Mail Tribune, December 14, 1912, page 6

Jacksonville Brick 1912-12-19CPHerald
Central Point Herald, December 19, 1912

    The contract was let Tuesday by Mr. Page to the Medford Brick Company for the brick which is to be used in the new theater. The front of the building will be constructed of pressed brick and is to be completed about March 15.
"Local and Personal," Medford Sun, January 8, 1913, page 6


    W. P. Mealy is having a brick business building erected on his lot on North Grape Street, near West Main.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, January 27, 1913, page 2


    The Jacksonville Brick and Tile Company has shipped quite a number of carloads of tile to different parts of the valley during this season.
Medford Mail Tribune, May 13, 1913, page 4


    The Jacksonville Brick and Tile Co. has shipped quite a number of carloads of tile to different parts of the valley this season.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, May 17, 1913, page 3


    A new hospital, 28x44, will be built at the county poor farm near Talent, immediately. The building will be of brick.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, July 12, 1913, page 3



    The brick yard west of town is running full time now in order to keep up with orders, which are coming in steadily.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, August 9, 1913, page 3


    Peter Ensele, of Jackson Creek, was transacting business in Medford Monday.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, August 30, 1913, page 3



    Mrs. P. Ensele, who resides west of this city, received the first prize for best collection of farm and garden seeds, also prizes for beets and cabbage, at the county fair.
"Local News," Jacksonville Post, September 20, 1913, page 3


    Charles Dunten is here in the interest of the Jacksonville Brick and Tile Company, which is furnishing much building material in Medford.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, December 6, 1913, page 2


RAPID PROGRESS ON CADILLAC GARAGE
    Contractors Priddy and O'Brien are making rapid progress on the Cadillac garage on South Fir Street, being built for Court Hall by Charles Palm. The building will be a two-story structure and one of the finest garages in the city. It will house the taxicabs, the Crater Lake auto stage as well as transient autos.
    The same contractors recently finished the home of the Medford sheet iron works on North Fir. In fact, they might be said to have built most of Medford's business district, having erected a majority of the brick structures.
    George O'Brien, who left last spring for Santa Barbara and other California points, has returned to remain in Medford, satisfied that no small city in the country has a better future.
Medford Mail Tribune, December 18, 1913, page 6



Clay
    A clay deposit about a mile west of Jacksonville has been used for making brick with good results. The depot and equipment are owned by the Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co., Mr. A. Scholl, of Jacksonville, president. The plant has a capacity of 35,000 brick per day or their equivalent in drain tile. It is equipped with a set of geared rolls, pug mill and auger machine, a series of dry sheds and a downdraft kiln for burning drain and sewer tile. The brick are burned in open cased kilns. The clay is red and contains small particles of quartz which render the brick somewhat rough. The accessible supply of clay seems to be limited and the owners now grind weathered schistose argillite, which occurs in the hill directly beneath the clay, as a partial substitute.
Mineral Resources of Oregon, volume 1, number 5, 1914, page 141


    The other large transaction was at Medford, where "Oak Lodge," the beautiful orchard estate of John M. Root, on Kings Highway, near Medford, was sold to C. W. Abercrombie, of Kansas City, Mo. The price was not made public, but it is known to be in the neighborhood of $40,000. "Oak Lodge" is one of the showplaces of Medford, the clinker brick bungalow being erected in what is declared the finest oak grove in Oregon. The property includes 33 acres in pears, eight years old, and eight acres in alfalfa. Mr. and Mrs. Abercrombie will make their permanent residence on the place.
"Large Deals Made," Sunday Oregonian, Portland, March 1, 1914, page 54


    Work on the Elks' temple on North Central Avenue will be resumed in about ten days, progress being delayed at present on account of failure to get brick. The kiln at Jacksonville is turning out the contract and fired up their kilns Friday, and will rush the work.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, March 7, 1914, page 2



    The Jacksonville Brick Company is furnishing the brick for the new Elks temple at Medford.
"Local News," Jacksonville Post, March 14, 1914, page 3


    J. F. Kelly is having his brick building on Main Street extended to the alley to furnish more room for Moe & Co. G. W. Priddy has the contract.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, May 13, 1914, page 2


    The brick and tile co. were compelled to close their plant on account of scarcity of water Wednesday. They hope to make arrangements with the city council to get water from the city mains.
"Local News," Jacksonville Post, August 22, 1914, page 3


    The Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co. has closed down its plants for the season unless further orders are received in a short time. The concern has turned out about 750,000 brick this summer, of which about three-fourths have been sold.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, September 5, 1914, page 3


Brick Making
    Bricks, in the ordinary use of the word, are not made by just putting a lot of mud together, but by the use of several machines the clay is packed into the right size and shape.
    To start with, the dirt is taken from a bank of clay and loaded into cars. Then it is taken to the mill and the cars are tipped over on the platform. Here the large clods are broken up. Two men are engaged in shoveling the clay into a chute about two feet long. At the bottom of this are two large rollers, laid parallel to each other. These rollers turn in opposite directions, thus forcing the dirt to pass between them. In this way the clay is mashed or crushed, as it is called by the men in the trade.
    From here it goes back to the platform again and passes into a large hopper. On the floor below is a large box about fifteen feet long, four feet wide and four feet high, into which the clay now passes. Here it is soaked thoroughly with water, and by the means of a screw-shaped shaft is mixed and turned so that the clay is a hard form of mud. This is called tempering the clay. Next it goes into what is usually said to be the main part of all the machinery used in brick making.
    This machine is a bottle-shaped contrivance, hollow except for a large screw in the center. The clay is mixed again in this and is slowly pushed to the small end of the machine. The screw inside packs the tempered clay very solid, causing so much pressure on the shell of the machine that very heavy steel is used for a covering. In the end of this is a rectangular-shaped box seven inches long and five inches high. This die shapes the clay, and it comes through in a never-ending stream. As it passes through the opening the column is oiled with crude oil to keep it from cracking. The clay goes on a table where it is cut into pieces two inches long. This operation is performed by a man who pushes a lever to cut off twelve bricks. The blocks are placed on pallets, seventy-one to each, and wheeled into a shed where they set for about a week until they have set. The bricks are placed together so as to make a solid brick house [i.e., kiln]. Then fires are kept burning under them for several days. After cooling they are ready for sale.
A Schoolboy               
Jacksonville Post, November 7, 1913, page 2     This story came from the Post's news service and was not written by a local student. Still, other than the reference to a drying shed (apparently not commonly used in the Rogue Valley in this era), the description is representative of how bricks were made locally.


    The brick to be used in the construction of the federal building is being furnished by the Jacksonville Brick and Tile Company.

"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, March 3, 1915, page 2


    The Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co. of this city has secured the contract to furnish the red brick for the new federal building now under construction at Medford. The company is also furnishing the tile needed for draining the basement of the building.
"Local News," Jacksonville Post, March 13, 1915, page 3


    Work is still being delayed on the new federal building at Sixth and Holly streets by the non-arrival of brick up to government qualifications. It is expected that the work will be in full swing by the middle of the week, consignments of brick being en route from Portland.
"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, May 10, 1915, page 5


    The report recently published in a Medford newspaper to the effect that the brick furnished for the new federal building at that place had been condemned by the inspector at the building is not correct and is absolutely without foundation. The fact is that the brick, which were furnished by the Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co. of this city, were inspected at the kilns here and were pronounced to be "the best common brick made in western Oregon."

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, June 12, 1915, page 3


    Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co. is busy loading several cars with brick for the federal building in course of construction at Medford.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, June 26, 1915, page 3


    Electrification of Short Oregon Line.--It is reported that the purchase of the Rogue River Valley Railroad by the Southern Oregon Traction Company, Medford, Ore., means the electrification of the Rogue River line for its entire length, 8 miles, which includes 1 mile in Medford, 5 miles between Medford and Jacksonville, and 2 miles to the brickyard, and the extension on West Main Street of the new present line of the Southern Oregon Traction Company.
Electric Railway Journal, July 10, 1915, page 79


ENTERPRISING MASONS AROUSE PROTESTS
    People living in the neighborhood of the new federal building on Sixth and Holly streets complain that they are awakened every morning with the birds, by busy brickmasons assiduously breaking bricks. During the hot spell the workmen go to work at 5:00 o'clock and quit at 1:30 p.m. to escape the heat, and this change in the working hours has raised havoc with the beauty sleep of guests at the Medford Hotel and some of the leading citizens. The complainees allege that the sound of a trowel against a brick would wake up the dead, and that while admiring the enterprise of the toolers propose to file a complaint against a continuation of the practice.
    According to present plans the federal building will be completed by January 1st.
Medford Mail Tribune, July 24, 1915, page 2


    Arthur Mosher of this city has been granted a patent by the U.S. Patent Office for a machine for molding clay, terra cotta, cement and other kinds of pipes and tiling. It is claimed that the new machine will do the work which now requires two or three separate machines to perform. Mr. Mosher is in correspondence with several eastern concerns who desire to purchase the patent right. One company has offered a tidy sum for the entire rights of the inventor who has taken the offer under advisement.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, October 2, 1915, page 3


    Joe Williams of the Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co. made a business trip to Medford Friday.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, April 22, 1916, page 3


    Fred Moore is hauling lumber, brick etc. for the new retorts on the Blue Jay mine. The retort is expected Saturday next.
"The Meadows," Medford Mail Tribune, May 25, 1916, page 5



    Fred Moore hauled a couple of wagon loads of brick from Tolo for the new quicksilver retorts on the Bertelson group of mines, and then finding 700 pounds more needed, ran over Sunday morning and brought them in the Ford.
"The Meadows," Medford Mail Tribune, June 8, 1916, page 2


    It is reported that the Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co. is about to resume operations of making brick and tile. The plant has been idle all winter and spring, and it is expected that the company will furnish employment for several men.
"Local News," Jacksonville Post, June 10, 1916, page 3


    Wednesday evening Miss Margaret Emig and J. S. Woehnick were united in marriage at the Catholic Church, Rev. Father Powers performing the ceremony. Miss Emig is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Adam Emig, 825 West Twelfth Street, and until recently has been employed at Gates' garage. Mr. Woehnick, in company with his father, handled the brick and stone construction work on the new federal building. Of late he has started in business for himself and is building a $30,000 school building at Wasco, Ore. The young couple left for Portland, where they will make their future home.
"Society," Medford Mail Tribune, July 29, 1916, page 3


    The Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co. will make another lot of brick. The plant will begin operations next week.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, September 2, 1916, page 3



    The Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co. closed down its plant Tuesday evening after a run of about a month. The company has on hand about 184,000 brick, which are deemed ample to supply orders during the winter.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, October 7, 1916, page 3


    The Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co. shipped two carloads of brick from their yards yesterday.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, February 3, 1917, page 3


    The Jacksonville Brick and Tile Co. shipped several carloads of brick from its yards this week.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, February 17, 1917, page 3


    Peter Ensele has moved his family to Granada, Cal., where he has purchased a tract of alfalfa land. We wish them prosperity in their new home..

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, July 14, 1917, page 3


    The Jacksonville Brick & Tile Co. will resume operations for a run of about 30 days.

"Local News," Jacksonville Post, August 18, 1917, page 3


    The board of education, consisting of George Herriott, B. M. Clute and Marshall Baldwin, are taking steps toward the remodeling of the school house. The required brick will be made here in the district. Perhaps the manager of the brick kiln will fill a few other orders from people in the district.

"Applegate," Medford Mail Tribune, July 25, 1919, page 6


    Mr. Palm plans a remodeling of his property on Fir Street, with a 50-foot front on Main Street, in the spring. He intends to put in new modern fronts on the row of brick buildings with plate glass windows and new floors and roofs.
    "I have built nine brick buildings in this city, and have saved the corner of Main and Fir Street, on which to erect a structure that I could get up early in the morning and feel proud to stand in front of."
"Plans To Erect Business Block and Bungalows," Medford Mail Tribune, September 2, 1921, page 8


Chris Ulrich of Jacksonville
    I worked three days driving a straw horse on a threshing machine for my first dollar. I was about the size of a minute, and all I had to do was work from sunup to sundown, driving an old horse hooked onto a fence rail. I saw I wasn't going to get rich at this, so I went to work for an Irishman by the name of Fehely. It was another fine job, the hours being as long as you had strength enough to wiggle. Fehely had a couple of daughters who came right out in the brickyard and worked alongside the boys. They were good looking and good workers.
"How I Earned My First Dollar," Medford Mail Tribune, September 5, 1921, page 4


    The state lime plant at Gold Hill has closed, due to the lack of orders from farmers for limestone. The storage capacity of the plant for the finished product is 500 tons, and the plant will not resume until this is exhausted and the fall orders from the farmers are received in sufficient quantities to permit a steady run.

"Local and Personal," Medford Mail Tribune, September 13, 1921, page 2



    The work of pouring the cement for the new county vault for the courthouse in Jacksonville is proceeding rapidly. . . . Arrangements have been made by the county court for securing the brick from the old Jacksonville brick kiln, which is being torn down.
"New Vault for Co. Records to Be Ready Soon," Medford Mail Tribune, October 12, 1921, page 6


MEDFORD MAN TO AID IN REVIVAL J'VILLE BRICK CO.
    Mr. J. J. Brophy, who recently purchased the old Reames home in the east end of town, made this office a pleasant call yesterday and informed us that arrangements have been completed for the establishment at Jacksonville this spring of the biggest brick and tile yard in the state of Oregon.
    Associated with Mr. Brophy in the enterprise is Bert Childers of Medford, one of the best posted brick men and masons on the Pacific Coast. He not only knows how to make the best brick and tiling to be had, but is also one of the best contractors and builders in the country.
    Nearly all the machinery necessary has arrived at Medford and within a few days will be hauled to the site where the yard will be located--just at the city limits in the south end of town.
    Mr. Brophy informs us that at this location there is enough clay to build a brick city the size of Portland--the best quality of brick and tile clay yet found in the United States outside of the world-famed clay of San Diego, Cal., where buildings built of this same kind of clay 200 years ago are still in good condition.
    This will be the only first-class brick and tile yard between Albany, this state, and Redding, Cal., and there can be no doubt that it will require a large force of men to supply the demand, as their first kiln of 400,000 brick is already contracted for by Medford people and orders are coming in every day from many of the neighboring towns.--Jacksonville Post.

Medford Mail Tribune, January 23, 1922, page 6


    J. J. Brophy has sold his half interest in the new brick yard, west of town, to Jens Jensen of Medford.
"Jacksonville," Medford Mail Tribune, August 4, 1922, page 7


SOUTHERN OREGON CLAY PRODUCTS
RIVAL THOSE OF HAVILLAND, FRANCE

ANOTHER SUBSTANTIAL INDUSTRY AIMED FOR JACKSON COUNTY--
PROVEN SUPERIOR BY ACTUAL TEST.

    Mention was made recently in this newspaper of the wonderful variety of mineral products in Southern Oregon, which condition has so often elicited the expression of surprise that so few of them are being utilized. The apathy in this regard is due largely to the fact that agricultural and horticultural pursuits have been sufficiently attractive to engage attention of our comparatively meager population, largely to the exclusion of other resources.
    And our people, speaking generally, have not been ambitious to acquire holdings and engage in new enterprises, being content with the competence supplied by the farms and orchards and the several mercantile pursuits with slight interest in manufacturing.
    And again this section has been more or less handicapped because it has but one railroad system and a long haul to market, leading many prospective investors to presume the railroad would get the lion's share of the profits.
Lack of Progressive Spirit
    But to confess the truth, the chief reason for our non-development is lack of the progressive and aggressive spirit such as prevails in California, for example. If by some chance the Rogue River Valley had been acquired by California instead of Oregon it would today be one of the best developed and richest sections of the world. But, as a rule, men of small vision heretofore acquired the offices and positions of control, and were satisfied with conditions as they existed. Like the rhyme about the caterpillar, they thought, "I don't want to be a butterfly, I want to be a worm." When a small coterie of small-bored individuals collect the taxes and disburse the proceeds, hold the positions of directorship of the civic and social bodies and clubs, each of which is in effect a mutual admiration society, how can large things be done or big men be expected to tarry long?
    Heretofore these conditions have largely prevailed in the towns and villages of Southern Oregon, but have now happily changed. A new spirit and disposition are now manifest, and hope again springs eternal.
Development Now Imminent
    A number of real enterprises to develop our abundant resources seem now assured, but they cannot all be treated properly in one article. The purpose of this is to mention one only, the wonderful potter's clay which has just been tested out and proven to be the equal if not the superior of any clay in the United States.
    A vast deposit, covering acres, lies in the northeast section of this county, readily accessible for transportation by truck to either Gold Hill, Central Point or Medford. A small expenditure on road work will make easy going and ensure the handling of large tonnage the year through. And these clays are so valuable that a large sum may be spent for transportation and yet leave an ample profit for operation and a dividend to the owners.
    Indeed, these clays are rare and valuable, and it appears from the tests already made they are superior to any so far discovered in the United States if not in the world.
Makes the Finest of Clay Products
    The very best firebrick, standing the strongest test, can be manufactured in quantity, and tile, equal to the best ever made, abundantly produced. Perfect artware and statuary are made from the finer materials, and experts believe--although tests have not yet been made--that the best of porcelain ware can be made from certain of the clays.
    There is plenty of material for insulators, so much in demand in this electrical age, and the common grades of pottery will be made as a remunerative sideline.
    Firebrick and tile will, of course, be the leading products, and it is planned to build a factory and install brick and tile machinery first, and gradually branch out into manufacturing the other products.
    Favorable freight rates have been promised so that if necessary the crude clay can be shipped to good advantage to established factories pending installation of a plant here.
Operated by Local Capital
    The property is owned by Medford citizens and will be financed locally. An expert clay manufacturer, who has produced all the samples now on display, is a part owner in the enterprise and will remove here and have complete management of the plant.
    C. W. Van Horn has been the moving spirit in acquiring the property and demonstrating the value of the products, and when Southern Oregon takes the lead in the manufacturing of fine clay products, it will be due to his untiring efforts.
    The business will be conducted by a corporation known as Southern Oregon Clay Products Company, of which Chas. T. Sweeney is president, C. W. Van Horn vice president, A. F. Walter Kresse secretary and Albert E. Orr treasurer.
Medford Clarion, March 16, 1923, page 1


STATUARY AND PORCELAIN MADE OF LOCAL CLAY
    Another consignment of finished products made of Jackson County clay was received this week by the Southern Oregon Clay Products Co., and may be seen at the company's office in the Tayler-Phipps building.
    This shipment consists of insulators and art products, and it is the universal verdict of those most competent to judge that nothing of the kind ever placed on the market is superior to these specimens manufactured from clay deposits within a two hours' drive from Medford.
    One superb statue in the collection would make the best sculptors envious, and the articles of artware and porcelain have never been surpassed anywhere.
    Modeler's clay is exceptionally rare, and is therefore very valuable. Experts declare that the samples from this deposit are the equal of any ever yet discovered.
    While experiments have so far been limited, the exceptional porcelain products already created have given assurance to the mechanics that the highest grade of porcelain and china dishes can be made from this clay also.
    The samples now on display at the company's office and in the window at the Weeks & Orr Furniture Store were modeled by California artists and burned in kilns at San Jose, from the clay samples sent from here by C. W. Van Horn, vice president of the company. The result of the work was so exceptional that the mechanic who supervised the kilning has purchased a large interest in the stock and will bring a number of modelers with him when he comes to Medford to take charge of the plant.
    As this clay deposit is practically inexhaustible, and contains material for all sorts of products from a common stone jug to a parlor statue, including white building brick, fire brick, electrical insulators and the finest grade of porcelain ware, it can be figured, without imagination, what the plant will mean to Medford and the whole of Jackson County.
Medford Clarion, April 6, 1923, page 1


SUPERINTENDENT AND MODELERS COMING TO MEDFORD NEXT WEEK
CLAY WORKERS WILL LEAVE SAN JOSE MONDAY BY AUTOMOBILE
AND EXPECT TO
ARRIVE HERE WEDNESDAY

    Good news was received Thursday by the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company. It came in a letter to C. W. Van Horne, vice-president, from I. S. Seidel, general superintendent of a San Jose clay products company, stating that Mr. Seidel and two modelers will leave for this city by automobile Monday and will probably arrive here Wednesday. They are coming, the letter says, to see the wonderful clay deposit owned by the company and the country which they anticipate as a future home, for they expect to begin operations here at no distant date. Mr. Seidel, who is a large stockholder in the company and who has had more than thirty years' experience in manufacturing clay products, will no doubt be the guiding star of the Jackson County plant.
Like a Romance
    Van Horne and Seidel have been close friends for many years. Fate divided their field of endeavor and separated them, for the most part, one from the other, but they met for a few days' visit something over a year ago.
    At this meeting Seidel advised Mr. Van Horne of the great possibilities in the clay products business and urged him to be on the lookout for potter's clay.
    Quietly Van Horne scoured the country, sending samples of every promising prospect to Seidel, who was in a position to test them out. None of them, however, brought a word of encouragement until the samples from the company's present deposits were received and tested.
    Every test from building brick, firebrick and common pottery to the finest specimens of porcelain, artware and statuary proved so successful that Seidel bubbled over with enthusiasm. Van Horne at once bought the quarter section containing the deposits and organized the company of which himself and Seidel are the chief factors in development.
Attracts Art Workers
    Clay of this character is rarely found, and is very valuable. The art modelers were therefore deeply interested and not only made the samples which were kilned and tested by Mr. Seidel, but two of them are coming with the superintendent to the source of supply to drink as it were at the fountainhead.
    When Seidel learned that common pottery was manufactured from the outcroppings of this same clay deposit more than twenty years ago he marveled that it had lain here dormant for two decades. "'The people of that section must be fast asleep," he writes. And whether practical or idealist, whether a sage or a dreamer, he sees the prospect for millions in this remarkable clay that has reposed for ages as one of many treasures in the favored region of Southern Oregon.
Factory Site to Be Secured
    With the prospect of a plant that means untold wealth in payroll and other overhead to the community where located, lethargy is so pronounced that slight interest has been shown in attempting to anchor it down. Members of the company have been quietly investigating the advantages and disadvantages of several locations and will make a selection at an early date, if not before, immediately after the arrival of Mr. Seidel.
    The same may be said of communities that has been said of men; "Some are born great, some achieve greatness, while others have greatness thrust upon them."
    In which class will Medford stand? "The Lord giveth and the Lord taketh away."
Medford Clarion, April 13, 1923, page 1


START WORK ON CLAY PLANT NEXT WEEK
    I. S. Seidel of San Jose is expected to arrive the first of the week from San Jose, Calif. to take in charge the work of constructing the plant of the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company. Mr. Seidel will be superintendent of the plant.
    He will be accompanied by Mr. and Mrs. Hanks, clay modelers, who will work in cooperation with the plant in making pottery and ornamental clay products.
    The site upon which the plant will be erected has not as yet been decided upon, but according to Dr. C. T. Sweeney, president of the company, will soon be decided from three locations that are at present being considered.
Medford Mail Tribune, April 14, 1923, page 4


CENTRAL POINT SECURES SOUTHERN OREGON
CLAY PRODUCTS CO. FACTORY
PLUCKY LITTLE CITY GIVES ELEGANT SITE FREE TO PROSPECT GREAT INDUSTRY--WORK TO BEGIN IMMEDIATELY.

    Central Point is a plucky city and a lucky city. She gets the factories of the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company which promises to be one of the greatest industries of the state and of the Pacific Coast. This doesn't mean that a fabulous sum will be spent in a twinkling in the erection of stately buildings, huge kilns and furnaces, but that from a modest beginning with home material and home labor, section after section and kiln after kiln will be added until a factory is established employing hundreds of men and women and turning out products that will exchange as readily as gold bullion for hundreds of thousands of dollars each year.
    Within a few days, according to the plan of I. S. Seidel, the superintendent, work will be begun in making brick, which will be burned on the ground. From this brick kilns will be built for the burning of fire brick and tile and other material for the construction of permanent kilns and necessary buildings and structures. Then some products will be made for the market, some large orders for which have already been received.
Systematic Growth Planned
    Gradually and as necessity requires other kilns and structures will be added, with such machinery as may be required, elaborate and expensive utensils and machines fortunately not being essential for the manufacture of clay products. Thus it will be seen that the entire institution will be built from the ground up and from the ground itself, that is from the clay of Jackson County.
    The site is ideal. It consists of about five acres lying between the Pacific Highway and the Southern Pacific railroad, level as a floor with occasional shade trees, and water and sewer installed. The freight rates will be the same as from Medford and the transportation of clay from the deposit beds a trifle less, as Central Point is a few miles nearer the quarry than Medford. As the two towns are only ten or fifteen minutes apart, the employees can live in either place. And if the country develops, as it promises to do, the two will soon be practically one city.
    There should be no jealousies between communities in the same county, for every investment creates more taxable wealth which should tend to reduce the tax rate, and every factory, bringing in new people, makes customers and consumers of products and commodities.
Central Point Citizens Awake
    It was a cheerful scene that greeted the committee of the clay company at Central Point Monday. After dickering for some weeks with tightwads who own the desert land constituting the only available factory sites around Medford, they called upon Mayor W. C. Leever, who invited the visiting committee into the City Hall. It was empty, but the Mayor rang the fire bell--which no doubt was the prearranged signal--and shortly the hall was filled to overflowing with members of the city council and merchants and bankers and mechanics and professional men from all parts of town, who closed their places of business and came to the mayor's call.
    The committee was invited to state the prospects and proposals of the company, which was responded to by Dr. Sweeney, president, Mr. Seidel, superintendent and Mr. Van Horne, vice-president, spokesmen for the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company. They made a plain statement of facts concerning the organization, of the property it has acquired and the reasonable possibilities of the products to be manufactured, displaying samples brought for the purpose, all of which seemed to meet with the interest and approval of the assembled business interests of the city.
    Mayor Leever on behalf of the city then arose and tendered a five-acre site free of charge, which when inspected by the committee was reported upon favorably and formally accepted by the directors of the company Monday night.
    Thus Central Point acquired an excellent industry and Bill Gore is still the proud possessor of his desert land for which he demanded from $350.00 to $500.00 per acre.
Medford Clarion, April 27, 1923, page 1


CLAY PRODUCTS COMPANY BUYS BRICK MACHINE
WILL BE ON GROUNDS AT CENTRAL POINT WITHIN TEN DAYS
SEVERAL MEN BUILDING ROADS AND MINING CLAY

    That the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company is permitting no grass to grow under its feet is evidenced by the progress made since the last report. E. L. Seidel, superintendent, acting for the company, has purchased an up-to-date brick and tile machine and is now directing the loading of this machinery on cars in the northern part of the state. No bad luck intervening, the machinery will be in Central Point within ten days or two weeks.
    A force of men are employed repairing the roads and mining clay from the deposits in the Meadows district, so that a supply will be ready for use when the machinery is in place. Probably no other company has made swifter or more substantial progress in the opening up of an important industry in this part of the country.
    In the meantime the stock-selling campaign, under the energetic management of O. W. Van Horn, is going over with a bang. Most of the stock authorized by the corporation commissioner has already been subscribed, residents of Central Point alone having purchased more than $10,000.00 worth. Persons from as far north as Portland have written to the company asking for a reservation of stock, and it now appears certain that an increased issue of stock will have to be arranged for later to meet the growing demand.
    At the last meeting of the board of directors, the Central Point State Bank was selected as the permanent depository of the company, thus fixing the fiscal status of the company in the home town.
Medford Clarion, May 4, 1923, page 1


    Dr. Kresse [and] Mr. Van Horne of the Southern Oregon Clay Products Co., who are interested in the establishment of a crockery manufacturing plant to be established in Central Point. They said that they wanted to locate in Medford, but the parties who owned the land in the outskirts of Medford asked such a price that it was beyond all reason, so they went to Central Point, and in looking around Mr. Con Leever donated the land for the plant, so they have decided to locate there. They have men at work opening up a road to what is known as the Joe Hannah white clay mine, where there is an inexhaustible supply of the clay and the company have secured 160 acres of land, and 80 acres of it is all of the finest quality of clay. They had some of the manufactured ware with them to show and it looked fine. It just so happened that the three ladies referred to above were here, although most of the diners had gone to work, but among those left were Ralph Cowgill, Wm. Perry, Fred Pettegrew, W. E. Hammel, the official board of the Eagle Point Irrigation Co., as they had been holding their official monthly meeting and all came in for dinner, and they all pronounced the clay A1. It is the same mine that old Uncle Joe Hannah used to haul his clay from fifty years ago, on a wagon, to use in his pottery on the place now owned by Wm. Cottrell.
A. C. Howlett, "Eagle Point Eaglets," Medford Mail Tribune, May 5, 1923, page 3


BRICK MACHINERY ARRIVES AT C.P.
    E. L. Seidel, superintendent of the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company, and his helpers, returned from the northern part of the state the first part of the week, after having loaded the thirty-five-ton brick machine which the company purchased last week.
    The machine followed them in due course and is now unloaded and being set in place on the company site at Central Point. "The machine is an excellent one and was purchased at a great bargain," said Mr. Seidel.
    Work is progressing as rapidly as possible in building the nucleus of the plant, and brickmaking will be commenced just as soon as the wiring can be arranged to supply the power.
    Several loads of clay have been delivered at the factory from the clay beds, making ready for work when the machinery is placed and the power installed.
Medford Clarion, May 11, 1923, page 4


CLAY PRODUCTS FACTORY NOW UP
    While at Central Point this week a Clarion representative was invited to visit the site of the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company and was surprised to see the large brick and tile machine in place and the building for the first unit of the factory nearly completed.
    According to E. L. Seidel, superintendent, the plant will probably be operating in ten days or two weeks, the first work planned being the manufacture of common brick for necessary structures, and firebrick for the furnaces.
    Already quite a supply of clay has been delivered ready for work, and a force of men are constantly quarrying and hauling both the common and the modeler's clay.
    The people of Central Point seem well pleased with the progress that has been made in the installation of this new enterprise, and have good words for the management. The establishment of this factory is a pulling force that is attracting other enterprises. The vacant houses, too, are all filled up, and the building of new ones contemplated.
    The first block of stock, $25,000, authorized by the corporation commissioner, has already been oversubscribed, and authority to issue and sell $15,000.00 more has recently been granted, according to officials of the company.
Medford Clarion, June 23, 1923, page 1


CLAY FACTORY AT CENTRAL POINT BEGINS OPERATION
    An interesting event at Central Point, witnessed by a number of people from that place and several from Medford, was starting the brickmaking process at the new plant of the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company, at one o'clock Wednesday. The first unit of the plant consisting of a heavy frame building and machinery, including a large brick and tile machine, had been completed ready for operation, requiring only the pressing of the button to set the machinery going, which was done by Dr. C. T. Sweeney, president of the company.
    As originally planned the first product was to be common brick for the kilns and furnaces, and the management was greatly pleased as an excellent quality of pressed brick came from the machine.
    After the necessary quantity of common brick is finished for immediate use in construction of the primary units of the plant, work will be commenced on fire brick and will continue until enough are turned out to line the kilns and furnaces, to make ready for market production of fire brick, tile, insulators, pottery and the numerous other articles capable of being made from the fine clay from the company property in the Meadows district.
    In the meantime two artistic modelers are at work making artware, ready to be burned when the furnaces are finished, the plan being to get merchantable products on the market at the earliest day possible, so that the investment will yield an income and pay dividends.
    I. S. Seidel, the superintendent in charge who is also a stockholder in the company, while modest in his forecasts, is well pleased with the progress made, and is, by the help of the board of directors, pursuing a conservative and economical policy, having always in view the ultimate completion of a clay products plant second to none in the country. This, of course, will require time as well as good management and plenty of hard work, but the directors, who are careful business men, are exerting every effort to expand the factory by adding unit after unit, and in the meantime make the business produce paying profits.
    The superintendent and the modelers and others who have observed the superior products already made from this clay are sanguine the market demand for these products will make the enterprise not only self-sustaining but a dividend producer from the start.
    Considerable development has been done on the clay deposits, and enough of the high-grade clay has been uncovered to run a large concern for years. Excavations and boring also show these deposits of exceptional clay are practically inexhaustible.
    The people of Central Point are to be commended for the interest manifest in this new industry, and the company management realizes more than ever that no mistake was made in locating the plant in this central city.
Medford Clarion, July 13, 1923, page 1


PLANT TURNS OUT GOLD BRICK
Precious Metal to Be Seen in Clay Used in Central Point Kilns.

    CENTRAL POINT, Ore., July 15.--(To the Editor)--For the information of those who do not know, I am addressing these few lines. Central Point, Or., derived its name in days of yore from the fact that it is located near the center of Rogue River Valley. Today it is the center regarding territory and population, but like Rip Van Winkle, only Rip slept 20 years and Central Point slept twice twenty. But at last she has awakened and shaken the dirt from her old duds and things are coming in a run.
    The Southern Oregon Clay Products Company has started up its brick factory and is running out brick by the thousands. I am informed the present run of brick is not to go on the market, but is for the purpose of improving the company's property in the way of buildings and the making of kilns for baking their finer and rarer products, such as crockery, insulators, chinaware, toys of all kinds, statues and many things too numerous to mention. Their machine started up today and performed without a single hitch.
    The best part of the enterprise is we have the clay right here in this valley, and one peculiar thing in this business is the quality of clay. The dirt is being hauled from the old "Willow Springs" placer mines, where millions of dollars in gold were taken out away back in the '50s. In looking in the dirt going up the elevators gold is plainly to be seen in such quantities as to make me think it a shame to waste the precious metal that way. We have often heard of the "gold brick" fraud, but this time the gold is there to show for itself.
    The building where the machinery is installed is very substantial, on a concrete foundation and several stories high. I am informed an elevator will be in operation in a short time, and no doubt your correspondent will have charge of the same.
    One more thing I would like to impress on the people's minds is this: In going to Crater Lake you don't have to go to Medford to start. From Central Point to Crater Lake is 80 miles and from Medford it is the same distance, and the five miles from here to Medford is saved. The Medford papers will tell you most any old thing. The fact is us old-timers would rather be hanged in Central Point than die a natural death in Medford.
SIMPSON WILSON.
Oregonian, Portland, July 17, 1923, page 10


Southern Oregon Clay Products 1924-2-1MMTp5
Medford Mail Tribune, February 1, 1924

Southern Oregon Clay Products 1924-2-1MMT
Medford Mail Tribune, February 1, 1924

CENT. POINT CLAY FACTORY PLANS ON LARGE EXPANSION
    The Southern Oregon Clay Products Co. has completed plans for an important expansion program for this season, according to Dr. Chas. T. Sweeney, president.
    Percy M. Johnson, president of the West Coast Finance Co. of Portland, is in Medford this week in conference with the board of directors of the company and arrangements have been made for Mr. Johnson to act as fiscal agent for the local company in obtaining the capital required for the expansion purposes planned.
    The Southern Oregon Clay Products Co. is interested in the commercial development of the big local clay and kaolin deposits and already has a good-sized brick plant at Central Point. According to Dr. Sweeney the company will engage in the manufacture of a general line of clay products, such as building brick and tile, the brick, porcelain ware, crockery ware, mixing bowls, insulators, bathroom tile and fixtures, etc.
    "The clays of Southern Oregon are particularly adapted to the manufacture of high-grade clay products," said Dr. Sweeney today. "Statistics show that during the past year a total of $264,700,000 of clay products were purchased in the United States. Only $2,064,000, or less than one-tenth of this amount, were manufactured west of the Mississippi River.
    "Freight on clay products from Red Wing, Minn., Columbus, Ohio, or Trenton, N.Y., the principal manufacturing centers, is often much higher than the cost of the wares at the shipping points. We feel confident we can supply a large portion of the Pacific Coast trade on a price basis far under eastern prices on account of the freight item, and yet make a good profit for our company.
    "The irrigation projects of Southern Oregon will mean a large local market for drainage tile which we will be prepared to handle. All the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company needs at this time is additional plant equipment, and arrangements are now being made to acquire this."
    A new testing kiln has just been completed and work starts this week on two large burning kilns. The company made approximately 800,000 brick last fall, most of which will be used for their own requirements.
Medford Mail Tribune, February 1, 1924, page B6


CLAY PRODUCTS STOCKHOLDERS HOLD MEETING
    The stockholder's meeting of the Southern Oregon Clay Products Co., last Monday afternoon in the American Legion hall in this city, brought together more than seventy stockholders of this popular corporation and resulted in a program for substantial future development.
    Besides the election of directors, it was unanimously voted to  increase the capital stock to $200,000, and use the entire increase, $100,000, in the building of kilns, the purchase of new machinery and the development of the industry generally.
    Urgent demand exists for tile, firebrick and pottery, as well as many other staple products, all of which can be made to perfection from the clay deposits owned by the company, and such products yield a handsome profit.
    Sale of the stock has been arranged for with a Portland finance company and one of its representatives was present at the  stockholders' meeting and made a sensible explanation of the clay products industry and the relative importance and advantages of the Central Point plant.
    The following directors were elected: W. C. Leever, R. A. McDonald, Elmer Hull, Chas. T. Sweeney and A. E. Orr. 
Medford Clarion, February 22, 1924, page 1


    Elmer Childers has a subcontract for the brick and plastering on the Hotel Medford. He says the brick made by the Southern Oregon Clay Products Co. of Central Point, being used on the hotel, is some of the best brick ever made on the coast.
"Make Rapid Progress on Hotel Medford," Medford Mail Tribune, February 22, 1924, page 7


CLAY PRODUCTS BRICK USED IN HOTEL MEDFORD
    The Southern Oregon Clay Products Company has elected new directors and officers for the coming year. The new board comprises Dr. Charles T. Sweeney, Medford, president; C. W. Leever, Central Point, vice president; Albert E. Orr, Medford, secretary treasurer; Elmer Hull, Table Rock, director, and A. R. McDonald, Eagle Point, director.
    The stockholders voted to increase the capitalization to $200,000 to take care of the expansion program contemplated for this year. The plans of the company include complete equipment for the manufacture of building and drainage tile and two big 24-foot burning kilns.
    Over a quarter million brick have been sold by the company recently. The new addition to the Hotel Medford is being built with brick made at the Central Point plant, and seven carloads have been shipped to Grants Pass and other Southern Oregon points.
    The additional financing plans are in the hands of the West Coast Finance Company of Portland, who are establishing offices in Medford.
Medford Mail Tribune, February 25, 1924, page 5


    The Southern Oregon Clay Products Company situated here will commence active work next Monday. That is, brick will be manufactured for the first time since last season. The new pottery kiln has been practically completed, thus putting the company in position to manufacture porcelain ware, stone and china ware, including insulators and glazed brick. It is reported that large orders are already on hand for the above mentioned articles, and need but the filling. The clay to be used in making is reputed to be the finest to be found anyplace.
"Clay Products Co. Start Operation First of Week," Medford Mail Tribune, May 2, 1924, page 7


SUIT AGAINST CLAY PRODUCTS CO. IS STARTED
    The civil action of Grace E. Myers, a schoolteacher, against the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company, for the recovery of money invested in stock of the corporation, is being heard in the circuit court, and will take all day. The plaintiff is represented by attorneys Boggs and Flaegel, and the defendant by attorneys Borden and Gaylord.
    In the complaint Miss Myers alleges that in May, 1923, she bought $500 worth of the stock of the concern, with the understanding in writing that the money was to be returned within 10 days, upon demand, if she was not satisfied. Attorney Borden, in his opening statement, told the jury that Miss Myers asked for the return of the money, and it was not returned.
    Among the witnesses to be called in the hearing are Bert Orr, Drs. C. T. Sweeney and A. F. W. Kresse, and attorney W. E. Phipps.
Medford Mail Tribune, November 13, 1924, page 3


CEMENT BRICK MADE BY STEAM PROCESS
    The Standard Roofing and Builder's Supply Co., successors to Medford Brick and Cement Block Works, on South Fir St., are making cement bricks by a new and improved steam process which they claim are wonderful for the erection of all kinds of buildings. They claim air space walls made from these brick are cool in summer and warm in winter and require no lathing, as they plaster directly on the brick, and no painting as the brick are laid with colored or plain mortar.
    An invitation is extended to everyone to call at the factory and see the brick.
Medford Mail Tribune, March 10, 1925, page 6


ANNEX TO COURTHOUSE CRUMBLING, REPAIRS ORDERED
    The annex of the county courthouse at Jacksonville, built three years ago to provide quarters for women jurors and space for the housing of county records, has started to succumb to the laws of gravitation and is slipping its mooring. It is oozing gently away from the parent building.
    The south wall, where it joins the original structure, has ebbed until there is a crevice large enough to admit a digger squirrel, and the blue September sky is visible through the roof. The county court, as it did last year, will cement the aperture before the fall rains begin.
    The inclination to lopsidedness is confined entirely to the second story, and no definite reason has been assigned for it.
    The annex was erected by the county court during the regimen of George A. Gardner as county judge, at a cost of about $1700, and the brick were taken from the ruins of a pioneer Jacksonville building, it is said.
Medford Mail Tribune, September 4, 1925, page 4



BRICK PLANT MAY RESUME OPERATION
    With all probability the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company will resume operation Monday morning following a two years' period of inactivity. The company has on hand a contract for the sale of 100,000 bricks and several prospective buyers in view.
    Contracts for the hauling of the clay to the brick yard have been submitted, but as yet none have been awarded.
    Of great interest to local residents is the starting of this plant, some of them being interested in a financial way.
Central Point American, April 15, 1926, page 1


    The local brick plant, which has for so long been idle, is again getting down to work and will soon be turning out building material.
    Mr. E. B. King, of Seattle, has taken charge of the works and is fast getting things in order for a permanent run. Some 15 or 20 men will be employed all of the time with a possibility of more this fall when the plant begins the production of pottery.
    There is said to be plenty of available clay for a good many years' run. The Owen-Oregon Lumber Company has placed an order for 150,000 brick from the first kiln which will no doubt reach the quarter million mark before the season is over. There have been almost daily calls for brick for some time, and there seems to be no reason why there should not be more calls for brick than the plant can meet. Both common and face brick will be made.
    The plant can turn out about 20,000 per day at the start, and this output can be readily increased as desired. This will be a fine thing for Central Point and the rest of the valley as well, as it will greatly decrease the expense of that very valuable building material.
F. M. Jones, "Brick Plant at Central Point Operates Again," Medford Mail Tribune, April 30, 1926, page 7


BRICK PLANT BUSY
    The local brick plant is working full time now, and an output of 20,000 brick per day is the last report.
    This institution is employing 16 men besides those who are hauling.
    We bespeak a thriving business in the establishment of this industry in Central Point.
Central Point American, May 20, 1926, page 1


SHOPE PROCESS TAILORING BRICKS USED LOCAL FIRM
    Equipped with the latest in brick and tile making machinery, the Standard Roofing and Builders Supply Company has been attracting attention from all parts of Southern Oregon for quality production. The plant is located at the corner of South Fir and Tenth streets, where it is kept in constant operation.
    Of special interest to concrete brick users is the tailored variety made there in large quantities by the patented Shope process, rights of which were recently sold to the local concern for Jackson County. Bricks of the eight-inch size are specialized, although the 12-inch can be made just as easily with any kind of finish, some of which have four different colors. Others are given a straight shade with attractive markings.
    Facilities are available at the plant to produce approximately 500 of this variety per day, while of the unfinished concrete brick 2000 can be made from one machine, recently installed. The product is said to be able to stand 1100 pounds to the square inch, while concrete blocks are said to be able to withstand 2000 pounds pressure. Building blocks can be manufactured to the extent of 600 daily from one machine, two at each operation.
    Ornamental blocks and bricks can be made of any description with special mold forms, including fine decorative work suitable for fireplaces, the color of which can be made to match the wallpaper or woodwork. The plant is also equipped with a patented carrier, which is able to carry 300 pounds at one load without discomfort to its operator.
    Taking the longest to make is the brick of the granite finish, with an appearance of pure granite rock. This product is put under a continuous water spray until the finish is made perfect by washing off all concrete hanging on from the manufacturing process. Brick made from pumice, into which it is possible to drive a nail without breaking, will soon be manufactured on a large scale from pumice of valley points.
    T. H. McCallahan, who is proprietor of the establishment, is also agent for numerous building and roofing supplies, all of which he highly recommends.
Medford Mail Tribune, August 1, 1926, page B7


BRICK YARD DEAL PRACTICALLY ASSURED
    The directors of the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company at Central Point met Wednesday night with Art and O. F. Weiss, buyers from Eugene. A substantial cash payment was deposited showing the intention and good will of the buyers, and a 60-day extension of time was allowed them in which to complete details before entirely closing the transaction.
    This will eventually mean a good industry for our city that will employ probably from thirty to forty men and bring more families in.
    Several industries and more homes are the making of a city, and every newcomer is assured a hearty welcome.
Central Point American, October 8, 1926, page 1


    GOLD HILL, Oct. 29.--The prison camp erected a few years ago to quarter the prisoners employed at the state lime plant at Gold Hill is now a thing of the past. It, the mill building at Rock Point, and the air tramway from the quarry across the river to the plant has been sold by the state to P. X. Johnson, formerly of the Gold Ridge mine, who has demolished the buildings and tramway and taken the material to his new mine near Grants Pass, where it will be used at the mine for buildings and equipment.
"Old Prison Camp Near Gold Hill is Dismantled," Medford Mail Tribune, October 29, 1926, page 14


BRICK PLANT TO RESUME SOON
    Central Point's brick factory is expected to commence operations within a short time, according to William Ferguson, resident of that city who was in Medford today. Several new families, he states, have made their homes there in connection with the brick plant, which eventually is expected to be considerably enlarged.
    Present indications, said Mr. Ferguson, point toward a prosperous year for his community, with a satisfactory amount of building now going on, despite the inclement weather.
    Long years ago, he was the proprietor of a livery stable in Central Point and built up for himself one of the most successful business establishments in the valley until the arrival of the automobile tolled the knell for horse-drawn vehicles.
Medford Mail Tribune, December 11, 1926, page 3


TO REOPEN CLAY PRODUCT CONCERN AT CENTRAL POINT
    The plant of the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company near Central Point has been taken over by the West Coast Clay Products Corporation and will soon be put into active operation again.
    The West Coast Clay Products Corporation are manufacturers of the best quality of building brick and tile; of fire and face brick, roofing, drain and art tile. The men composing this new corporation are experts in the making of building material from the natural clays and shales of the earth, and have been attracted to the Rogue River Valley by the high quality and abundance of the clay deposits to be found here.
    The machinery and equipment of the old plant will be enlarged and put in shape immediately to begin active operations in the making of common kinds of brick and tile, while preparations will go forward for the manufacture of higher grades of hard-surfaced products, such as face and paving brick and glazed tiles.
    There is a wealth and variety of clay materials in this vicinity that make possible the manufacture of the most enduring tiles and fire-resisting bricks. At present there is no art tiling made in the Northwest, but before many months the plant at Central Point expects to be turning out as good a tile for your baths and fireplaces as any made in the East.
    Mr. Hoffman, president of the corporation, is greatly pleased with the character of the deposits in Jackson County, and with the assistance of E.W. Liljegran, the well-know mineralogist is making extensive tests with the clays and similar materials at the plant now. Mr. Hoffman and the men associated with him in this enterprise are all men of wide and long experience in the manufacturing of clay products. Southern Oregon is now assured of another growing industry that is destined to take its place in the first ranks of the industries of the state.
Medford Mail Tribune, January 7, 1927, page 7


BRICK YARD WILL START SOON
Preliminary Tests Being Made on Clay Products.
    Down at Central Point there are four or five men doing experimental work with the various clays and shales of Jackson County, with the object of beginning active operations in the manufacture of brick, tile and other clay products. The Rogue River Valley abounds in materials suitable for the manufacture of the finest grades of faced and pressed brick, drain, building and roofing tile and earthenware pots and jars.
    Preliminary testing must be done before operation can begin on a commercial scale. The equipment of the West Coast Clay Products Corporation Company, recently purchased by a group of men with much experience in the operation of brick and tile making, will be enlarged and improved, and early this spring the molding and burning of high-grade brick and tile will be started.
    J. L. Hoffman is president of the new corporation. He has had many years of experience in the management of such undertakings. O. F. Weiss and A. A. Weiss, who are associated with Mr. Hoffman, are both practical men in the making and burning of clay products.
Ashland American, January 14, 1927, page 4



Clay Plant Begins Operation.
    The Southern Oregon Clay Products Company have a dozen or more men at work on their grounds, building [omission] drying sheds and otherwise, getting the plant ready to begin work in earnest in Central Point.
    Four large drying sheds have already been built. More men are expected to be put to work soon, when machinery will be installed.
Ashland American, February 18, 1927, page 1


WEST COAST CLAY PRODUCTS CO. IS A BUSY CONCERN
    CENTRAL POINT, May 12.--The future for the West Coast Clay Products Company, reorganized from the Southern Oregon Clay Products Company, is held promising, with the plant, located in the Central Point city limits, in operation ever since it was opened several months ago by Arthur and Otto Weiss, clay men of long experience.
    Since their arrival, the plant has undergone numerous improvements in the way of new drying sheds and the addition of new machinery. From 14 to 16 men were being employed and several trucks are being kept busy hauling clay to the growing plant, which, according to plans, will be enlarged soon to some extent. When the enlargement is a reality, such products as insulators, porcelain, fine pottery and other products of skill are to be turned out.
    At present, the company has approximately 240,000 bricks baking in one large kiln, containing in the neighborhood of 14 arches. Frank Adams, a well-known resident of Central Point, has been named general manager of the company and has done much to put the plant back on an efficiency basis.
Medford Mail Tribune, May 12, 1927, page 5


FIRST KILN OF BRICK BURNED
    CENTRAL POINT, May 18.--The process of burning the first kiln of brick at the West Coast Clay Products Company has been completed, and the kiln was closed last Monday. It is expected that the brick will be sufficiently cooled to permit removal of the outer tiers by the latter part of the week.
    Another kiln will soon be complete and ready to fire. The new company is to be congratulated upon the successful completion of the first kiln and also upon the fine quality of brick which it is turning out.
    There is a ready sale for all brick manufactured here; many large orders are waiting to be filled and more coming in all the time.    
Medford Mail Tribune, May 19, 1927, page 7


FINE BRICK MADE AT CENTRAL PT.
    CENTRAL POINT, May 26.--The kiln of freshly burned brick of the West Coast Clay Products Co., which was opened last week, was found to contain some of the highest quality brick.
    Of extreme hardness, the red cubes when struck emit a bell-like ring. The color, a peculiar red not usually found in common building material, presents a most pleasing appearance. During the process of testing F. M. Adams, general manager, demonstrated that a ten-penny nail could be driven completely through the brick without cracking or even checking the brick.
Medford Mail Tribune, May 26, 1927, page 5


Clay Products of Ashland Company Put on Display
    ASHLAND, Aug. 4.--(NCS)--The first products of the Ashland Clay Products Company are now on display in the window of the Citizens Bank of this city. The exhibit includes a display of Mission roof tile, common brick and clay shingles.
    A description of Mission roof tile is reprinted below: Made by the Ashland Clay Products Company. Ashland clay is ideal for this purpose and will make many forms of tile similar to this sample. This is made by hand, as are the other specimens. The machine-made articles will be much more smooth and perfect and free from cracks.
    There are many patterns which can be made, filling a variety of demands.
    Common brick: Made from Ashland clay by the Ashland Clay Products Company.
    The articles in this window were burned in a test kiln for a period of 91 hours. This is sufficient for ordinary brick, and the articles on display are considered by the officials of the company to be superior in quality in spite of the fact that they are burned under difficulties due to inclement weather, without machinery, and burned in a small test kiln.
    The results are extremely satisfactory to the members of the company, and give much encouragement for a new and superior industry in Ashland.
Medford Daily News, August 5, 1927, page 5


FIRST DISPLAYS [OF] ASHLAND CLAY PRODUCTS SHOWN
    BELLVIEW, Aug. 4.--Ashland Clay Products Company, which is located in the Bellview district, [has a] display of brick [that] can be seen at the Citizens' Bank. There are various kinds of clay products: some of them that are on display are roof tile, common brick and clay shingles. These were made by hand, but when the machinery gets in running order the various articles will be made much more smooth and prefect. The clay shingles are made in three patterns and are considered quite wonderful for the reason that they do not warp and are fireproof. The articles in this window were burned in a test kiln for a period of 91 hours. This is sufficient for ordinary brick, and the articles on display are considered by the company to be superior in quality in spite of the fact that they were burned under difficulties due to weather conditions and burned in a small kiln. The company, however, is very much encouraged by the result of the test and feel that Ashland will have a new and superior industry.
Medford Mail Tribune, August 5, 1927, page B2


Predicts Record Building Year
    "Medford will experience a record year for building in 1928. We are figuring on several important contracts, and there is assurance more are soon to come. Several big projects are under consideration for the business district." This is the optimistic outlook of Elmer N. Childers, who has been contracting and building for many years in Medford.
    Mr. Childers has two properties of his own, comparatively new, on East Main Street, and is planning more building early in 1928.
    Mr. Childers has erected many buildings, among them the new English Lutheran Church at West Fourth and North Oakdale, the second church in the city, having had the concrete contract for the new First Methodist Episcopal Church. Other recent contracts were Johnson's Market, the Pantorium, Fichtner's Garage.
    Mr. Childers' foreman is R. A. Hollopeter.

Medford Mail Tribune, January 1, 1928, page G3



BRICK AND TILE PLANT ENLARGES
CENTRAL POINT WILL BE CENTER OF CLAY PRODUCTS
For Large Building
Work on Manufacture of Various Kinds of Brick and Tile Will Start in About 30 Days.
    Mr. Weiss of Eugene, one of the new brick yard owners, arrived in Central Point last week. The new proprietors are arranging for larger construction of the brick and tile plant in Central Point, and manufacturing on a large scale will begin in the early spring.
    Three new families from the Willamette Valley will arrive in Central Point the coming week, adding to our population, our homes, school and society.
    The men will begin construction work immediately.
    Actual plant factory work will begin within thirty days.
    The brick yards will make drain tile, building tile, fire and common brick from native clay, the best deposits in the state. Sheds and a draught kiln will be built, and when the new plant is operating at full capacity it is expected that fifty men will be employed.
    Much credit to the brick deal must go to attorney W. G. Trill.
    Central Point sure welcomes the newcomers. It will mean a business stimulant to our community.
Central Point American, November 19, 1928, page 8


GOLD HILL LIME DEVELOPMENT ON EXTENSIVE BASIS
    GOLD HILL, Ore., Feb. 8.--(Special.)--The Lively Lime Products Company of Gold Hill is now undertaking several new and extensive developments upon their works, located three miles up Kanes Creek.
    Among the main operations is the opening up of a new quarry, situated in the vicinity of the present base of their lime operations. The new quarry is being opened up in what was formerly an old tunnel. It extends about 180 feet back into the earth. The main operations at present consist of widening out the tunnel. A number of men, including an extra crew, is being employed in the work.
    The rock being taken out now is mostly of shale formation, and it is estimated that a tunnel of about 200 feet will have to be made before they will reach the real lime formation. After it is reached the main operations will be started and another tunnel of several feet will be drilled into the lime formation. At present, as fast as the old tunnel is being reopened and widened out it is being reinforced with heavy timbers.
    The present quarry is now open and being worked in full operation. The old quarry is several hundred feet back in the earth and will not be abandoned, but will be worked as steadily as it is being worked at present. This will furnish employment for an extra crew at the new quarry.
    Among the other improvements being made at the plant and the burner is the installation of electricity, which work was begun about a month or so ago. A crew of about 20 men is employed digging the post holes and hauling the posts to their respective locations. The line will follow the new road which was recently built and will go from the Willow Springs road direct to the burner.
    The truck used to haul the lime rock from the quarry on Kanes Creek to Gold Hill is now kept in steady operation. The rock is being shipped to several different points in Oregon and is being used in the manufacture of paper.
    About eighteen cars were shipped from Gold Hill last month.
    It is expected that the number sent in the month of February will greatly exceed the quota sent out in January since the opening of the new tunnel will greatly increase the amount of lime rock which can be taken out. It is expected the lime will be taken from the new quarry within the next few weeks and that this will greatly increase their volume. The burner will also start in the very near future.
    An extra day crew is being put on to rush the work on the new operations, and as soon as they are completed the efficiency of the plant will be greatly increased and they will be able to cope with the increasing demand for the Lively Lime Company's products.
Medford Mail Tribune, February 8, 1929, page 8


SPENCER CHILDERS RAZING HOUSE HE ERECTED IN 1885
    When Spencer Childers, now nearing his 80th birthday, dropped into Medford in 1885, he was here but a half hour when he signed a contract to build the first brick house in the city, on the corner of Ninth and Riverside. There was only one other brick building here then, according to the pioneer builder, and that was in the present location of the Nash Hotel. [The year was 1884, not 1885, and the brick Medynski Building at Main and Central was built at the same time as the Nash.]
    This week Mr. Childers, who looks many years younger than his age, fulfilled another contract at the same location, that of tearing down the house he built 44 years ago. The brick are every bit as good as they were in those days, and part of them are to be used in a building now under construction in Ashland. In the same location the new Firestone Tire Company's local headquarters are to be established. [The 1930 Medford city directory locates Smith & Watkins' Firestone dealership at 206 South Riverside.]
Medford Mail Tribune, March 21, 1929, page 5


WORK TO START SOON ON LIME PLANT AT RUCH
    Announcement has been made by the Standard Products, Inc., of this city, recently organized and incorporated, that work would start within a week on the installation of machinery and the erection of warehouses for the production of lime and fertilizer at the "Cameron quarry" on the Applegate three miles from Ruch.
    According to J. H. Weber of Los Angeles, Calif., the Southern Pacific railroad has granted a freight rate of 37 cents per hundred on lime and kindred products and a rate of 25 cents per hundred on fertilizer to California points. The old rate was 68 cents per hundred. A parity rate to Portland and Northwest points has also been granted.
    The concern will erect a lime burning kiln and lime crushers at the quarters and erect a warehouse at Ruch for the assembling of fertilizing material.
    A lime warehouse and shipping warehouse will be erected in this city.
    It is expected that the plant will be ready for production in two months.
    One of the warehouses will be erected at the plant of the Standard Products on South Fir Street, and the other will be erected with sidetrack facilities near the stockyards.
    The lime plant plans to use slabs from the Owen-Oregon mill in the operation of the lime quarry.
    The plant has been capitalized at $60,000. J. H. Weber of Los Angeles and T. H. Callaghan of this city are organizers of the industry. They expect to expend between $40,000 and $50,000 in the establishment of the industry.
Medford Mail Tribune, May 19, 1929, page 1


BRICK INDUSTRY OF ASHLAND IS REVIVED
    ASHLAND, Ore., July 23.--(Special)--The brick industry is revived in Ashland after a long period of years by the Ashland Brick & Tile Co. The first burning, which was completed several days ago, turned out 55,000 bricks and 7000 hollow tile, and the plant is receiving orders faster than the present capacity can fill them. However, the output will be doubled soon by the construction of another kiln.
    The Ashland Brick & Tile Co. is furnishing the materials for the new school house that is being erected in the Bellview district and also for the new school building that is being erected in the Wagner Creek district. The plant will also supply 30,000 brick for the new Henry Lumber Co. plant at Lincoln. Besides these large orders there have been demands for many small quantities of brick from Medford and other Southern Oregon towns.
    A fine exhibit of the product of the Ashland Brick & Tile Co. is on display at the Ashland chamber of commerce office.
Medford Mail Tribune, July 23, 1929, page 3


BRICK YARD WILL BE ESTABLISHED AT JACKSONVILLE
    JACKSONVILLE, Ore., Aug. 17.--(Special)--C. E. Bandish of Bellview, near Ashland, has purchased land from Mr. Picts up Jackson Creek about half a mile west of town and plans on building a brick factory of 50,000 daily capacity, where fancy and all kinds of brick will be manufactured.
    This will be at the site of the old brick factory, which was in operation here a number of years ago and from which brick was selected and used to build the federal building in Medford.
Medford Mail Tribune, August 17, 1929, page 3


BRICK PLANT PLANNED NEAR JACKSONVILLE
    JACKSONVILLE, Ore., Aug. 30.--(Special.)--The chamber of commerce held a meeting at the U.S. hall, Monday evening. Several important matters of interest to the community were brought up. C. E. Bandish, who will start a brick factory here, met with the members in the interest of selling stock. John Patrick and son, printer of the Central Point newspaper, put up a proposal of possible publication of a Jacksonville newspaper.
Medford Mail Tribune, August 30, 1929, page B2


Indian Pioneer Mason of Jacksonville
Back for Visit after 47-Year Absence

(By Mary Greiner)

    "Stonewall" Jackson, 82-year-old Indian who helped build Jacksonville, stood in the Chamber of Commerce headquarters yesterday reminiscing over the days when he had admittance to the homes of all the oldtimers in the historic little town.
    Judge H. K. Hanna, whom Stonewall describes as the "ver' biggest man that was," shook hands with him often and called him by name. He was also well acquainted with the Hanleys and with Thomas G. Reames, the Orths, the sheriff and others among the prominent pioneer families.
    He came to Jacksonville from his California home with a relative in 1852, and can vividly remember the entrance of the old covered wagons into the surrounding country, and the hunger for gold that shone in the eyes of many of the newcomers. He can remember the hardships and the trials of many of the brave pioneer women, and the parts that the individual settlers played in the later growth and development of the country.
    For seven years he worked for George Holt, building contractor, learning the trade. he helped build the first old Jacksonville jail. He laid brick for the Pat Ryan building and Fisher's store. He erected the brick building for Gunsmith Miller, and practically built the first old courthouse alone.
    "And there was a French lady by the name of Dearborn
[locals also pronounced "DeRoboam" as "Deerbaum"], I think, who ran a hotel. Well, I cut every stone in that building alone," said Stonewall.
    The first white child born in Rogue River Valley, so far as the early builder could recollect, was Jim McCully of Jacksonville.
    After Stonewall had started Jacksonville on its way as the most prosperous town of Southern Oregon, he accepted a job with a mining company and spent his time tunneling in and around the town for gold. Every Saturday they cleaned up a gold pan full, he said. For his work he received $11 a day, which was a fabulous wage at that time. Asked what he did with so much money, Stonewall waved the reproach in such a question out into the ether.
    "No--I did not save. I was a wild young fellow then, and spent it as soon as it was given me. I would not now be so foolish," he said.
    In '77 he moved to the Klamath Reservation, where he is now living with his wife, his children and his grandchildren. He is in Medford in the interest of his granddaughter, Alameda Isaacs, who appeared in the U.S. federal court yesterday.
    Today he will visit Jacksonville, which he left 47 years ago, and live again in the memories of a happy past. His one wish is to meet the old-time friends, who he knows will give him the same hand of welcome they did in days gone by.
Medford Mail Tribune, October 2, 1929, page 3  Jackson would have borne a different name before the Civil War.


TILE FACTORY FOR MEDFORD IS PLAN
    The possibility of establishing a branch plant of the Granitone Brick and Tile Company in Medford is the object of a visit to this section of the state by George B. Stead, owner of the plant in Eugene. Mr. Stead, whose main plant is located in Eugene, has just completed a branch in Portland and is now looking over Southern Oregon.
    That Medford appeared the most logical site for the Southern Oregon headquarters was stated by Mr. Stead this morning, who is desirous of affiliating with J. H. Callaghan, owner of the Standard Products Company here, in the project. It would take capital of only $5000 to set up the Granitone machinery here, according to the Eugene man, who is personally supervising the execution of a tile contract in the new Eugene Dow residence on Park Street this year.
    Mr. Stead and his son hold the patent on the Granitone tile machinery, which is said to produce a superior brand of this product. Aiming first for quality, Mr. Stead said that with his equipment and quantity production, such a plant, if established here, would bring the most beautiful tile work within the reach of the small home builder. He conferred with Chamber of Commerce officials this morning, explaining his work to them and talking over local possibilities.
Medford Mail Tribune, February 21, 1930, page 8


TILE AND BRICK PLANT MOVING TO LOCAL SITE
    The Standard Products Company has sold a large block of its stock to the Willamette Art Tile Company, and the plant at Eugene will now be moved to Medford, the future home of the company. After looking over the field carefully with Henry Callaghan of the Standard Products Company, officials found all the natural rock here in the Rogue River Valley in abundance with which to make tile and brick.
    When at Eugene the raw material had to be shipped in, some of it costing $25 per ton.
    The process is patented, and the company has the only machines in the United States using rock for tile and brick.
    A $1000 contract is now under way for tile in the home of Eugene Dow on South Park Street, which home will be thrown open to the public as soon as it is finished.
    The tile is made in all colors, and is as cheap as oak for floors. The plant will be in operation in about three weeks.
    George B. Stead has secured a home here and will move from Eugene, and will superintend the manufacturing end of the business with the Standard Products Company.
Medford Mail Tribune, May 10, 1930, page 1


    ". . . the estimates we have from several architects show that concrete construction would cost from 20 percent to 30 percent less in Medford at this time," Mr. Hedrick added. "Moreover, Medford has locally the materials for concrete work, but would have to ship in brick from the outside. Since there are very few brickyards in the city a number of these would also need to be imported if brick were chosen [for the school building program]. Again, concrete work permits the employment of a larger amount of labor, especially unskilled."
"Board Plans New Schools of Concrete," Medford Mail Tribune, December 9, 1930, page 2


    The [Washington School] building was constructed in 1896 as the finest school in the surrounding district. George Priddy, who still resides in Medford, made the bricks for the school house at the old Bain place, on the McAndrews road. These same bricks will be used in the addition to the Roosevelt School, and Mr. Priddy has entered a bid to lay up the old bricks again.

"School Open House To Precede Razing," Medford Daily News, May 28, 1931, page 1



   
The big trusses of the Washington School shed will be salvaged and used in the new Roosevelt School annex, and will be much of the salvaged brick from the Washington School building.
"Beautiful Trees Courthouse Site To Be Preserved," Medford Mail Tribune, June 18, 1931, page 8


SPENCER CHILDERS, PIONEER BUILDER,
TAKEN BY DEATH
    Spencer Childers, 90, passed away at a local hospital Thursday morning after a brief illness. He was born at Clarksburg, W. Va., September 16, 1849. His father, Arnold Childers, and family crossed the plains by a train of fifty ox teams and wagons. The family made their home in Santa Rosa, California.
    Spencer Childers was married to Mary Elizabeth Peter at Salinas, Calif., and to this union were born eight children, of whom seven are living. Besides his wife, Mary Childers, aged 84, survivors are Elmer, Clem and Gene of Medford; Harry and Guy of Fresno, Calif.; Bert of Middleton, Calif., and one daughter, Mrs. Jack Moran of Medford, also eight grandchildren, one sister, Mrs. John Richardson of Peyton, Oregon, and two great-grandchildren.
    The family established homes in a number of places in California and Oregon over a period of years, coming to Medford in 1884. Mr. Childers found the need of a building contractor, and the same year started building one of the first brick buildings here. He has remained ever since. He established brick yards and furnished brick and built many of the early buildings on the main street of this city. He was actively engaged in building until 1920, when he retired. He was known to a host of friends, who will be grieved at his passing. Funeral arrangements in charge of the Perl Funeral Home will be announced later.
Medford Mail Tribune, July 5, 1940, page 3


CHILDERS, ELMER N.
Retired Contractor.
b. Weston, Oregon, Nov. 28, 1880; son of Spencer and Mary Elizabeth (Peters) Childers (early settlers in Oregon, to Jackson County 1884); education grade and high schools Medford; m. Lelah Ross Williams of Central Point, April 20, 1910; began as journeyman mason; general contractor 1904-42; built Lithia Theatre, Ashland; First Methodist and German Lutheran churches, Medford; Rogue Theatre, Grants Pass; remodeled most theaters in Grants Pass and Medford; various remodeling projects for U.S. National Banks of Grants Pass and Medford; has built nearly 50 commercial buildings in Southern Oregon and many remodeling projects; ex-city councilman; City Board of Appeals, construction projects, 1935 to date; Elks (ex-trustee); Republican; Christian; address 504 S. Central Ave., Medford.
Capitol's Who's Who for Oregon 1948-49, page 109


    The facade of the completed unit is partially constructed of brick made about 50 years ago by G. W. Priddy of Jacksonville and was salvaged from the remodeling of the United States National Bank building.
"First Units of Wing Arcade to Open on Friday," Medford Mail Tribune, May 27, 1948, page 4


    . . . the home of Mr. and Mrs. R. A. Lucas, 531 Spencer Avenue . . . was built by Spencer Childers (for whom the street is named), and the Childers family lived there for many years.
Olive Starcher, "Home and Hearth," Medford Mail Tribune, November 16, 1952, page B1


    Kanaka Flat, just out of Jacksonville, is designated as the place where manmade bricks were made for the first [brick] building in Jacksonville.
"Historic Sites Marked," Medford Mail Tribune, July 8, 1959, page 15


   
A brick plant at Tolo was another Ray enterprise. The bricks in the Alex Sparrow house on Kirtland Rd., now home of the James Firth [3230 Kirtland Road], came from the Ray kilns. An electric train was operated to carry clay to the plant.
"The Light House,"
Medford Mail Tribune, September 1, 1963, page B1   The Sparrow house is built of two different types of brick; the smooth ones are from the Tolo plant.



Last revised March 17, 2024